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Germany

Hesse

Darmstadt District

Wetteraukreis

Bad Nauheim

Schwalheimer Wheel (Great Waterwheel Bad Nauheim)

Discover
Places to see

Germany

Hesse

Darmstadt District

Wetteraukreis

Bad Nauheim

Schwalheimer Wheel (Great Waterwheel Bad Nauheim)

Schwalheimer Wheel (Great Waterwheel Bad Nauheim)

Recommended by 346 hikers out of 354

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    Best Hikes to Schwalheimer Wheel (Great Waterwheel Bad Nauheim)

    4.5

    (131)

    500

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    1. Unterwegs auf dem Salz-Wanderweg

    12.5km

    03:18

    110m

    Intermediate hike. Good fitness required. Easily-accessible paths. Suitable for all skill levels.

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    Intermediate

    Intermediate hike. Good fitness required. Easily-accessible paths. Suitable for all skill levels.

    Intermediate

    Intermediate hike. Good fitness required. Easily-accessible paths. Suitable for all skill levels.

    Intermediate

    Tips

    June 9, 2020

    The Schwalheim wheel was part of the so-called waterworks of Bad Nauheim, which, in addition to the windworks (originally consisting of two windmills), served to pump the brine to the graduation towers. However, since the river Wetter, which drove the water, was some distance from the graduation towers, a wooden rod almost a kilometer long, including a deflection joint, was built to operate the pumps at the graduation tower. Around 200 meters of it are still preserved today and testify to the enormous technical effort involved in extracting salt from the Bad Nauheim brine at that time.

    Another preserved part of the waterworks is the water wheel at the Ludwigsbrunnen in nearby Bad Nauheim, which is worth a visit. The neighboring graduation tower was also the end point of the rods connected to the Schwalheim wheel.

    Translated by Google •

      April 19, 2023

      The original Schwalheim wheel, also known as the Great Wheel, was built between 1745 and 1748 as part of the expansion of the Nauheim salt works under the aegis of Jacob Sigismund Waitz von Eschen, chief salt officer in Hesse-Kassel. The diameter is 9.80 meters. The water wheel consists of 84 blades that are 1.25 meters wide. At least as impressive is the 1.3 kilometer long pumping station rod that is driven by it. The water power of the Wetter river was used by the Schwalheim waterworks to drive the pumps that transported the brine to the Nauheim graduation towers.

      Translated by Google •

        April 3, 2021

        One of the largest water wheels in Europe with a diameter of 10 meters.

        Translated by Google •

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          Elevation 160 m

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          Location: Bad Nauheim, Wetteraukreis, Darmstadt District, Hesse, Germany

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