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Kazakhstan

Shakpak-Ata Mosque

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Caves

Kazakhstan

Shakpak-Ata Mosque

Highlight • Religious Site

Shakpak-Ata Mosque

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    June 29, 2024

    Mosque carved into the rock from the 10th to 11th century

    Translated by Google •

      October 31, 2025

      The Shakpak Ata cave mosque is one of the oldest places of worship in this region.

      It was carved into the rock between the 10th and 15th centuries.

      The mosque has three entrances: the main entrance on a rocky outcrop, a hidden entrance in a side valley, and an entrance from the plateau.

      The four underground chambers are laid out in the shape of a cross, with the central hall distinguished by its elaborate columns and ceiling design. Its walls are decorated with Arabic script ornaments and stone carvings, including lotus blossoms and open hands—a violation of the Islamic prohibition against depicting religious images.

      Above this central hall, on the outer plateau, is a rectangular dome.

      The outer rock face features numerous small, eroded cavities, holes, and columns, similar to those found in the Ybykty Canyon.

      The niches and caves provide shelter for pilgrims.

      Shakab, an ally of Islam and grandson of Saint Shopan Ata, is said to have lived here.

      Below the cave is a necropolis.

      Translated by Google •

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        Elevation 20 m

        Weather

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        Friday 19 December

        3°C

        -1°C

        27 %

        Additional weather tips

        Max wind speed: 29.0 km/h

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