Highlight • Summit
Hiking
5.0
(6)
Aztec Butte is a distinctive sandstone summit rising to an elevation of 1,924 meters (6,312 feet) within the Island in the Sky District of Canyonlands National Park, in San Juan County, Utah. This prominent natural monument, part of the vast Colorado Plateau, is composed of ancient Navajo Sandstone, formed from wind-blown sand dunes over 170 million years ago. Its unique shape is said to resemble the Pyramid of the Sun in Mexico, and it holds significant historical value with well-preserved…
This Highlight is in a protected area
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Canyonlands National Park
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July 15, 2023
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December 27, 2025
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Nearby routes
Best routes near Aztec Butte
5.0
(4)
194
hikers
3.52km
00:58
50m
50m
Easy hike. Great for any fitness level. Easily-accessible paths. Suitable for all skill levels.
11
hikers
6.38km
01:43
80m
80m
Easy hike. Great for any fitness level. Easily-accessible paths. Suitable for all skill levels.
4.8
(11)
236
hikers
2.59km
00:44
50m
50m
Easy hike. Great for any fitness level. Easily-accessible paths. Suitable for all skill levels.
Details
Informations
Elevation 1,890 m
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Max wind speed: 11.0 km/h
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No, pets are not permitted on trails or at overlooks in Canyonlands National Park, including Aztec Butte. This policy is in place to protect wildlife and ensure the safety of all visitors. Service animals are an exception to this rule.
The Aztec Butte hike is generally considered moderate. While the initial half-mile through flat grassland is easy, the subsequent quarter-mile scramble with 200 feet of vertical gain involves steep slickrock and some exposure. This section may be challenging for very young children or those with a fear of heights. Families with older, adventurous children who are comfortable with scrambling might enjoy the unique experience and the reward of the granaries and views.
Beyond the moderate rating, hikers should be prepared for a significant scramble over steep slickrock, which can be slippery when wet. There are sections with some exposure, meaning drops off to the side, which might be uncomfortable for those with a fear of heights. The trail can also be sandy in places, making footing less stable. Following cairns is crucial, especially during the scramble, to stay on the correct path.
The round trip distance for the Aztec Butte hike ranges from 0.9 to 1.7 miles, depending on whether you explore both the main butte and a smaller adjacent butte. Most hikers can complete the trail, including time to explore the granaries and enjoy the views, in about 1 to 1.5 hours, though this can vary based on fitness level and how long you spend at the summit.
The trailhead for Aztec Butte is conveniently located alongside the road to Upheaval Dome within Canyonlands National Park's Island in the Sky district. Parking is available at the trailhead. Entry into Canyonlands National Park requires a fee or a valid park pass, but no additional permits are needed specifically for the Aztec Butte trail.
Given the varied terrain, including sandy sections and slickrock scrambling, sturdy hiking shoes with good grip are essential. Dress in layers, as temperatures can fluctuate, especially during spring and fall. Sun protection (hat, sunglasses, sunscreen) is highly recommended due to exposure. Bring plenty of water, as there are no water sources on the trail, and snacks. A small backpack for these items is advisable.
There are no accommodations, cafes, or pubs directly at Aztec Butte or within the immediate Island in the Sky district of Canyonlands National Park. The nearest services, including lodging, restaurants, and groceries, are located in the town of Moab, which is approximately a 45-minute to an hour drive from the park entrance.
Aztec Butte is surrounded by several other notable attractions within the Island in the Sky district. Nearby points of interest include the iconic Mesa Arch (less than 1 mile southeast), Upheaval Dome, Green River Overlook, and Trail Canyon. These offer diverse hiking opportunities and stunning panoramic views of the canyonlands landscape.
While wildlife sightings are not guaranteed, Canyonlands National Park is home to various desert animals. You might spot lizards, small mammals like rabbits or ground squirrels, and a variety of birds. Larger animals such as mule deer or bighorn sheep are more elusive but occasionally seen. Remember to observe wildlife from a distance and never feed them.
While spring and fall offer the most moderate temperatures, winter hiking at Aztec Butte is possible but comes with specific considerations. Snow and ice can make the slickrock sections extremely hazardous and impassable without proper gear like microspikes. Temperatures can drop significantly, and daylight hours are shorter. Always check current weather and trail conditions with the National Park Service before attempting a winter hike.
The primary trail to Aztec Butte and its granaries is an out-and-back route. However, the trail does offer a short spur to a smaller adjacent butte that also houses granaries, allowing for a slightly longer exploration. There isn't a full loop trail that encircles the main butte itself.
The ancestral Puebloan granaries at Aztec Butte are significant because they are remarkably well-preserved stone and clay structures dating from AD 1200–1300. They offer a rare and tangible connection to the indigenous people who inhabited the region, providing insight into their methods of food storage and survival. It's one of the more accessible locations within Canyonlands National Park to observe these ancient ruins.