Old Galibier Road

The Ancienne route du Galibier is the original, historic road, characterized by significantly steeper gradients and a more direct path. It was largely replaced by the less steep modern D902 road in 1938. While the modern road offers a smoother ascent, the old route provides a more challenging and authentic experience, allowing cyclists and hikers to retrace the path of early Tour de France riders.

Cycling the Ancienne route du Galibier is considered a significant challenge due to its steeper gradients, with some sections reaching almost 10% for the last six kilometers on the southern side. It's notably more difficult than the modern road and is recommended for experienced cyclists seeking an advanced climbing route and a historical challenge.

Yes, the route itself is a historical landmark, representing the path taken by early Tour de France cyclists. Near the summit of Col du Galibier, you'll find a monument dedicated to Henri Desgrange, the instigator of the Tour de France. The original tunnel, completed in 1891, is also a significant historical feature, located about 90 meters below the summit.

While specific parking areas directly on the Ancienne route are limited due to its nature as an old track, visitors typically park near the start of the route or at the Col du Lautaret, which is approximately two kilometers below the southern starting point of the old road. From there, you can access the old route immediately to the left after the bridge over the Galibier torrent.

The Ancienne route du Galibier, particularly for cycling, is generally not recommended for beginners or young families due to its steep gradients and challenging terrain. However, for hiking, the 'vague' track of the old road can be a pleasant experience for families with some hiking experience, offering a unique historical walk. For easier family-friendly options, consider trails around the Col du Lautaret or the modern D902 road.

The Col du Galibier and its old route are typically clear of snow and accessible from late spring to early autumn. During winter, the pass is usually closed due to heavy snowfall, making access impossible for most activities. Winter conditions can be extreme, and the route is not suitable for winter hiking or cycling.

While the Ancienne route itself is a historic track, you can find cafes, restaurants, and accommodation options at the nearby Col du Lautaret and in the surrounding villages in the Maurienne and Briançonnais valleys. These locations serve as popular bases for exploring the region and offer amenities for visitors.

The route offers breathtaking panoramic views of the Écrins massif, Mont Blanc, and the Aiguilles d'Arves, showcasing majestic Alpine landscapes. You can expect to see diverse mountain flora, and if you're lucky, spot local wildlife such as marmots, chamois, or various bird species adapted to high-altitude environments.

Direct public transport to the Ancienne route du Galibier is limited. However, during the summer season, some bus services operate to the Col du Lautaret, which is a common starting point for accessing the Galibier area. It's advisable to check local transport schedules for the most up-to-date information.

Generally, no specific permits are required for hiking or cycling on the Ancienne route du Galibier. However, visitors should always respect local regulations, stay on marked paths where applicable, and practice Leave No Trace principles to preserve the natural environment. Be aware of any temporary closures due to weather or maintenance.

The Ancienne route du Galibier, particularly on the southern side, is shorter but significantly steeper than the modern road. While the exact length varies depending on the starting point, the old route on the south side presents a challenging ascent with sections reaching almost 10% gradient over several kilometers, leading up to the Col du Galibier at 2,642 meters.

Yes, the Ancienne route du Galibier is generally dog-friendly for hiking, provided your dog is well-behaved and kept on a leash, especially in areas where wildlife may be present. Ensure your dog is accustomed to steep terrain and high altitudes, and always carry enough water for both yourself and your pet.