Best canyons in Cumbria, particularly within the Lake District, are often referred to as "ghylls" or "gills." These deep, narrow ravines are typically carved by streams and rivers, featuring natural formations like waterfalls, cascades, plunge pools, and rocky scrambles. The region offers diverse opportunities for outdoor activities such as ghyll scrambling and canyoning, which involve navigating these water-filled gorges. Cumbria's landscape provides a range of canyon experiences, from geological marvels to active water-based descents.
Last updated: April 18, 2026
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The waterfall is fed by the Cow Green Reservoir, with water running over a dam wall and then plunging into the river.
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Brilliant little scramble, very safe and managable 😊
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This is a short but high ascent of a scramble called Foxes Rake. It is a relatively easy scramble but if wet would be very slippy. This takes you up to a plateau where Foxes Tarn should be if not in drought (it was) and then you can choose if you want to play and scramble again up stagger up what was grass banking as such. Once at the top you can tap out on Scafell Cairn the 2nd highest Fell in the Lakes.
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Stickle Ghyll is one of the most popular locations for Ghyll Scrambling/Gorge Walking in the Lake District. There is over 2 kilometres to explore, with pools to wade through, waterfalls to climb and a number of deep pools - one of which is deep enough to jump into. (Lakes Outdoors Experience)
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Good fun but a bit of a squeeze. You can walk around instead.
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In Cumbria, particularly the Lake District, deep, narrow ravines carved by streams and rivers are often called "ghylls" or "gills." These natural formations feature waterfalls, cascades, plunge pools, and rocky scrambles, making them ideal for outdoor activities like ghyll scrambling and canyoning. They range from geological marvels to active water-based descents.
Cumbria's ghylls offer diverse activities. You can enjoy ghyll scrambling (gorge walking), which involves navigating the ghyll by climbing, wading, and sometimes jumping. More extreme canyoning activities include abseiling down waterfalls and larger jumps. Many ghylls also offer scenic walks and opportunities for photography.
Yes, several ghylls in Cumbria are suitable for families and beginners. For instance, Stickle Ghyll in Langdale is known for its accessibility and suitability for a wide range of groups, including those with small children or less confidence. It offers pools for wading and deep pools for jumping. Cauldron Snout Waterfall is also listed as family-friendly, though it involves a rocky scramble.
Among the most popular ghylls for activities are Church Beck near Coniston, offering jumps, climbs, and a slide finale, and Stickle Ghyll in Langdale, known for its impressive waterfalls and pools. For a more challenging experience, Esk Gorge provides a full-day adventure with significant jumps and climbs.
You'll encounter a variety of stunning natural features. Many ghylls boast spectacular waterfalls, cascades, and deep plunge pools. Geological formations include dramatic U-shaped glaciated valleys, such as High Cup Nick, and dolerite crags, as seen at Cauldron Snout Waterfall, where the River Tees descends over dolerite steps.
The best time for canyoning and ghyll scrambling in Cumbria is generally during the warmer months, from late spring to early autumn. This is when water levels are typically more manageable and the weather is more pleasant. Winter conditions can make these activities much more challenging and potentially hazardous due to cold temperatures and higher water flows.
Yes, for those seeking a more extreme adventure, Cumbria offers advanced canyoning trips. Esk Gorge provides a challenging full-day experience with significant jumps and climbs in a remote setting. Commando Canyon in the Keswick Area is also described as an extreme version of ghyll scrambling, involving abseiling, sliding, and exploring parts only accessible via the river.
For gorge scrambling or canyoning, it's essential to wear appropriate gear. This typically includes a wetsuit for warmth, a helmet for head protection, and sturdy, grippy footwear that can get wet. Many guided tours will provide specialized equipment, but personal items like swimwear, a towel, and warm clothes for after the activity are also recommended.
Cumbria, especially the Lake District, offers a wealth of outdoor activities beyond canyoning. You can explore numerous hiking trails, from moderate to difficult, including routes like the Scafell Pike Summit or Blencathra loop. Mountain biking is also popular, with trails such as The Borrowdale Bash. For more ideas, check out the Mountain Hikes in Cumbria, MTB Trails in Cumbria, and Running Trails in Cumbria guides.
For a truly unique geological feature, visit High Cup Nick. Often called "England's Grand Canyon," it's a stunning U-shaped glaciated valley with breathtaking views across the Eden Valley, showcasing dramatic grey-blue dolerite crags. While not for water activities, it's a popular hiking destination offering spectacular panoramic views.
Yes, Stoneycroft Ghyll near Keswick is particularly known for its dynamic features, including slides, chutes, and fast-moving sections. It offers an exciting ghyll scrambling experience for those looking for a more active water adventure in the northern parts of the Lake District.
Visitors frequently praise the breathtaking natural beauty and the exhilarating sense of adventure. Many highlight the unique experience of navigating through water, climbing waterfalls, and jumping into pools. The stunning scenery, especially around areas like Langdale and the remote Eskdale, also contributes significantly to the overall enjoyment, making for memorable outdoor experiences.
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