Highlight • Natural Monument
The Temple of the Sun is a striking natural monument located in the remote Cathedral Valley of Capitol Reef National Park, Utah, United States. This iconic, free-standing sandstone monolith rises dramatically from the desert floor, reaching an elevation of 1,775 meters (5,822 feet). It stands as a prominent landmark in the park's North District, just north of its companion formation, the Temple of the Moon.
Visitors are consistently captivated by the sheer scale and unique geological beauty of the Temple…
This Highlight is in a protected area
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Capitol Reef National Park
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145km
38:24
1,320m
1,460m
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Elevation 1,680 m
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Wednesday 18 March
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Max wind speed: 16.0 km/h
The Temple of the Sun is primarily accessed via a scenic drive through Cathedral Valley on unpaved roads. While there aren't designated hiking trails directly to the base of the monolith, visitors can enjoy short walks from various pull-offs to get closer views and photographic opportunities. The experience is more about the journey through the remote valley and appreciating the geological formations from different perspectives.
The immediate area around the Temple of the Sun is relatively flat desert terrain, but any off-road exploration involves walking on uneven, sandy, or rocky ground. The main challenge is the remote nature of Cathedral Valley and the rough dirt roads leading to it, which require a high-clearance vehicle and careful driving. There are no strenuous hiking trails directly associated with the monolith itself.
Just 0.37 miles (0.60 km) north of the Temple of the Sun is its companion formation, the Temple of the Moon. The entire Cathedral Valley is dotted with numerous other impressive sandstone monoliths, including the Walls of Jericho and the Gypsum Sinkhole, offering a continuous display of unique geological features and stunning viewpoints throughout the scenic drive.
There are no formal parking lots at the Temple of the Sun. Visitors typically park their high-clearance vehicles safely off the unpaved Cathedral Valley Loop Road at various pull-offs to view the monoliths. As part of Capitol Reef National Park, there are no specific permits required to visit Cathedral Valley or the Temple of the Sun, beyond the standard park entrance fees if applicable for other areas of the park (though Cathedral Valley itself is generally free to access).
Visiting Temple of the Sun in winter can be challenging. While the solitude can be profound, the unpaved roads in Cathedral Valley can become impassable due to snow or mud, even with a high-clearance vehicle. Temperatures can drop significantly, and services are non-existent. It's crucial to check road and weather conditions with Capitol Reef National Park before attempting a winter visit.
The scenic drive through Cathedral Valley to see the Temple of the Sun can be a memorable experience for families, especially those with older children who appreciate geological wonders. However, the remote location, rough roads, and lack of facilities mean it requires careful planning. Dogs are generally not permitted on trails or in undeveloped areas within Capitol Reef National Park, including Cathedral Valley, to protect wildlife and natural resources. They are typically only allowed on paved roads and in developed campgrounds.
No, the Temple of the Sun is located in a very remote and undeveloped part of Capitol Reef National Park. There are no amenities, cafes, pubs, or accommodation options directly near the Temple of the Sun. The nearest services, including lodging, food, and gas, are found in the town of Fruita, near the park's visitor center, or in nearby towns like Torrey, which are a significant drive away.
Given the remote desert environment, it's essential to dress in layers suitable for varying temperatures. Sturdy, closed-toe shoes are recommended for walking on uneven ground. A wide-brimmed hat, sunglasses, and sunscreen are crucial for sun protection. Always carry plenty of water, as there are no sources available in Cathedral Valley.
Despite the arid environment, Cathedral Valley supports various desert wildlife. You might spot mule deer, coyotes, various species of lizards, and birds of prey such as hawks and eagles. Keep an eye out for smaller mammals like jackrabbits and rodents. Remember to observe wildlife from a distance and never feed them.
The Temple of the Sun is a striking example of an unfractured, buff-pink Entrada Sandstone monolith. It stands over 400 feet (120 meters) above the surrounding terrain, composed of sand deposited approximately 160 million years ago. Its sheer, vertical cliffs are characteristic of Entrada Sandstone, which erodes into fine sand. The upper portions are often protected by a harder cap rock of grayish-green Curtis Sandstone, contributing to its unique, cathedral-like appearance.
A visit to the Temple of the Sun, including the scenic drive through Cathedral Valley, typically takes a minimum of 3-5 hours, depending on your starting point and how many stops you make for photos and short walks. The drive itself is slow due to the unpaved and sometimes rough road conditions. Allow extra time for potential flat tires or other unforeseen delays.