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City of Zagreb

Veternica Cave

Highlight • Cave

Veternica Cave

Hiking

4.9

(36)

Veternica Cave is a remarkable natural and archaeological monument nestled on the southwestern slopes of Medvednica mountain, just north of Croatia's capital, Zagreb. As the longest known cave on the Medvednica massif, stretching over 7,128 meters, it offers a fascinating journey into the subterranean world. Its entrance, situated at an elevation of 320 meters, welcomes visitors to explore a rich tapestry of geological formations and historical secrets within the protected Medvednica Nature Park.

Visitors are consistently captivated by the cave's…

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    February 12, 2024

    Hiking

    Veternica is a cave located in the Medvednica Nature Park, on the very edge of the city of Zagreb, and in 1979 it was protected by law as a geomorphological natural monument.

    It is 7,128 m long; the first 380 m of the cave is open to visitors. It was named after the air current (Kajkavian: veter) that appears at the entrance. The entrance to the cave lies at an absolute height of 320 m.
    Translated by

    May 12, 2019

    Hiking

    Veternica Cave is the oldest Zagreb archaeological site. That is to say, within its dark caverns it keeps the secrets of past life. From the Neanderthal, Romans and medieval robbers …

    April 20, 2025

    Hiking

    The cave is closed during winter beacuse of bat hibernation.

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    Nearby routes

    Best routes near Veternica Cave

    #1.

    Bizek quarry – Veternica (Trail 45)

    3.18km

    01:06

    220m

    50m

    Moderate hike. Great for any fitness level. Mostly accessible paths. Sure-footedness required.

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    Moderate

    2

    hikers

    Moderate hike. Great for any fitness level. Mostly accessible paths. Sure-footedness required.

    Moderate

    Hard hike. Very good fitness required. Mostly accessible paths. Sure-footedness required.

    Hard

    Details

    Informations

    Elevation 330 m

    Weather

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    Tuesday 31 March

    13°C

    6°C

    73 %

    Additional weather tips

    Max wind speed: 21.0 km/h

    Most visited during

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    Location: City of Zagreb, Croatia

    Frequently Asked Questions

    What are the operating hours and ticket prices for Veternica Cave?

    Veternica Cave is open from April until the end of October, specifically on Saturdays, Sundays, and public holidays, from 10:00 AM to 4:00 PM. The last entry is at 3:10 PM. It is closed on weekdays, Easter, and in case of severe weather. Ticket prices are 40 HRK for adults, 25 HRK for students and seniors (65+), 20 HRK for children, and a family ticket costs 70 HRK. The visit is only possible with a licensed park guide, which is included in the ticket price.

    Is Veternica Cave accessible by public transport from Zagreb?

    Yes, Veternica Cave is accessible from Zagreb using public transport, followed by a hike through the forest. While specific bus routes are not detailed, it's located within Medvednica Nature Park, which has public transport connections from Zagreb. Hikers should plan for a walk from the nearest public transport stop to the cave entrance.

    What kind of archaeological and paleontological discoveries can be seen inside Veternica Cave?

    Veternica Cave is a significant archaeological site. Visitors can see evidence of ancient life, including a jawbone of an extinct cave bear (Ursus speleus), fossil mud, and traces of Neanderthal tools and hearths. Paleontological discoveries also include fossils of ancient shells and sea urchins embedded in the ceiling, as well as traces of other long-extinct animals like cave lions, leopards, hyenas, rhinoceroses, and giant deer.

    Are there any specific recommendations for clothing and footwear when visiting the cave?

    Yes, it is highly recommended to carry warm layered clothing, even during warm seasons, as the temperature inside the cave remains a constant 10-11°C (52°F) year-round. Appropriate shoes are also essential, as the approach involves hiking trails, and some sections within the cave can be muddy.

    Is Veternica Cave suitable for families with young children or those with mobility challenges?

    While families generally enjoy the cave, visitors should be aware that the approach is only possible via hiking trails, and there are muddy patches inside. The cave tour involves walking through uneven terrain. The entry is not recommended for persons suffering from severe claustrophobia. There is no information suggesting wheelchair accessibility, and the nature of the cave environment (trails, mud, confined spaces) indicates it may not be suitable for strollers or those with significant mobility challenges.

    Why is Veternica Cave closed during the winter months?

    Veternica Cave is closed during winter, from November to March, to protect its significant bat population during their hibernation period. The cave is a vital habitat for bats, with up to 18 different species recorded, and 12 of them permanently hibernate within its depths. A special 'bat-friendly' door allows them free passage while protecting them from disturbances.

    Are dogs allowed inside Veternica Cave or on the surrounding trails?

    While the Medvednica Nature Park generally offers dog-friendly hiking trails, dogs are typically not permitted inside Veternica Cave itself due to its status as a protected natural monument and a sensitive bat habitat. Visitors should confirm specific park regulations regarding dogs on trails if planning to bring a pet.

    What are some notable geological formations or features to look out for inside the cave?

    Inside Veternica Cave, visitors can marvel at impressive geological formations such as oval erosion forms created by ancient water vortexes, sand dunes, and ceiling domes. Key features include the 'Stone Waterfall,' an impressive stalactite formation, and the 'Wishing Well' located in the 'Concert Hall' section of the cave.

    Are there any dining options or amenities available near Veternica Cave?

    Yes, the Mountain Lodge Glavica is located close to Veternica Cave. It is open from Tuesday to Friday from 12 PM to 6 PM, and on Saturdays and Sundays from 9 AM to 8 PM, offering a place for visitors to eat or rest before or after their cave exploration.

    How long does a typical guided tour of Veternica Cave last, and how much of the cave is explored?

    Visitors can explore the first 380 meters of Veternica Cave with an expert guide. While the exact duration of a typical guided tour is not specified, given the length of the accessible section and the need for a guide, visitors should anticipate a tour lasting approximately 45 minutes to an hour, allowing time to appreciate the various features and learn about the cave's history.

    What is the 'Veternica Bat Night' and when does it take place?

    The 'Veternica Bat Night' is an event that takes place on the last Saturday in August, coinciding with International Bat's Night. It features amusing workshops at the nearby Mountain Lodge Glavica and offers a unique opportunity to learn more about the bats that inhabit Veternica Cave and their conservation.

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