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Italy
Friuli Venezia Giulia
Pordenone
Spilimbergo

Cathedral of Santa Maria Maggiore (Spilimbergo)

Discover
Places to see
Italy
Friuli Venezia Giulia
Pordenone
Spilimbergo

Cathedral of Santa Maria Maggiore (Spilimbergo)

Highlight • Religious Site

Cathedral of Santa Maria Maggiore (Spilimbergo)

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    1. View of the Tagliamento River – Pinzano Fort loop from Barbeano

    45.7km

    02:45

    310m

    310m

    Moderate bike ride. Good fitness required. Mostly paved surfaces. Suitable for all skill levels.

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    Moderate

    Moderate bike ride. Good fitness required. Mostly paved surfaces. Suitable for all skill levels.

    Moderate

    Hard bike ride. Good fitness required. You may need to push your bike for some segments of this route.

    Hard

    Tips

    August 29, 2022

    The Gothic cathedral was built between 1284 and 1359; In addition to frescoes worth seeing, you can also admire an organ from the 16th century and a crypt from the Romanesque period.

    Translated by Google •

      March 5, 2024

      center of the city where they make the mosaic

      Translated by Google •

        June 4, 2025

        The façade is adorned with seven oculi and is extremely sober. The symbolic number seven recalls several texts of the Bible, first and foremost the lamb with "seven horns and seven eyes" from the Apocalypse of John. Two of the seven oculi, walled up in 1858, were reopened in 2011.
        The north side of the Cathedral, on Piazza del Duomo


        The main entrance is not the one on the façade, but the portal built on the northern façade, which overlooks Piazza Duomo. This was built in 1376 by Zenone da Campione and was originally reserved for the entrance of lords.
        Interior
        The Pordenone - Conversion of Saul - Organ door.
        The large organ, in the central nave


        The interior consists of three naves. In the central nave, second span, there is the Renaissance organ relocated here in 1981 after the restoration work following the earthquake in Friuli. The original instrument, a 1515 work by Bernardino Vicentino from Venice, had been lost over the centuries and was restored by Francesco Zanin using period materials and methods. It is used for liturgy, concerts and numerous recordings. The chest, among the oldest in the world, is decorated with canvases and panels painted by Pordenone in 1525. The organ doors contain three depictions:

        Assumption of Mary (closed doors);
        Fall of Simon Magus (open door on the left);
        Conversion of Saul (open door on the right).


        In the parapet of the choir there are five panels with the Stories of the Virgin, while in the lateral spaces some Pages are depicted.
        Presbytery


        The presbytery is decorated with a cycle of fourteenth-century frescoes, clearly derived from the lesson that Vitale da Bologna had left in the cathedral of Udine. The unknown author is cited as the Master of the Pavilions and his works date back to the period 1350-1380.

        The right wall is decorated with stories from the Old Testament:
        Master of the Pavilions - Susanna bathing.


        Creation of Adam and Eve
        Expulsion from Paradise
        Adam's Work
        Killing of Abel
        Lameus kills Cain
        Noah's Ark
        Sacrifice of Isaac
        Jews in the desert
        Capture of Jericho
        David and Goliath
        Death of Absalom
        Return of Tobias and Sarah
        Susanna bathing
        King Solomon
        Still life


        On the left wall, instead, there are stories from the life of Christ, derived from the New Testament:
        Master of the Pavilions - Stories of Christ.


        Nativity
        Adoration of the Shepherds
        Presentation at the Temple
        Flight into Egypt
        Massacre of the Innocents
        Christ among the Doctors
        Wedding at Cana
        Expulsion of the Merchants from the Temple
        Transfiguration
        Entry into Jerusalem
        Prayer in Gethsemane
        Capture of Christ
        Flagellation
        Ascent to Calvary


        The back wall is dominated by the dramatic scene of the Crucifixion.
        Crypt
        The burial ark of Walterpertoldo.


        The lower church consists of five rooms, one of which has recently been closed.

        The northern chapel contains the burial ark of Walterpertoldo, who died in 1382, lord of Spilimbergo and podestà of Treviso. Until 1964 the ark was on display in the square next to the church, and was then placed in the crypt.
        Chapel of the Rosary
        Chapel of the Rosary - the painting Presentation at the Temple with inserts by Gasparo Narvesa.
        Chapel of the Rosary - Giovanni Martini - Presentation at the Temple.


        The chapel is dominated by the altarpiece Presentation at the Temple by Giovanni Martini (1503), with a frame between the vegetal intrigues the Mysteries of the Rosary and the Madonna of the Rosary with the Child Jesus and Saint Dominic, work of Gasparo Narvesa (1626-1627).

        Translated by Google •

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          Elevation 180 m

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          Tuesday 11 November

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          Max wind speed: 5.0 km/h

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          Location: Spilimbergo, Pordenone, Friuli Venezia Giulia, Italy

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