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Mountain passes
United States
Washington
Pierce County

Chinook Pass

Highlight • Mountain Pass

Chinook Pass

Hiking

5.0

(8)

Road cycling

5.0

(1)

Chinook Pass, nestled in the majestic Cascade Range of Washington State, is a prominent mountain pass reaching an elevation of 1,655 meters (5,430 feet). This iconic pass serves as the eastern gateway to Mount Rainier National Park and marks the boundary between Pierce County to the west and Yakima County to the east. It carries State Route 410, famously known as the Chinook Scenic Byway, a route celebrated for its breathtaking natural features and panoramic vistas.

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Mount Rainier National Park

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    Tips

    September 8, 2022

    Hiking

    The bridge at Chinook Pass is the gateway into Mount Rainier National Park. A large parking lot is located just north of here. You will find pit toilets and trash cans there.

    June 29, 2025

    Road cycling

    The summit of this pass is marked by a rustic stone-and-wood archway that happens to be part of the legendary Pacific Crest Trail. If you want to hop off your bike for a minute, there's a pretty, short nature trail here with great views of Mt. Rainier, the Cascade Mountains, and Tipsoo Lake.

    June 29, 2025

    Cycling

    At 5,430 ft, Chinook Pass offers stunning mountain along Mather Memorial Parkway. The pass is open mid-May to November—check for seasonal closures before you go.

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    Nearby routes

    Best routes near Chinook Pass

    3

    hikers

    #1.

    Dewey Lake Trail

    5.32km

    01:36

    150m

    230m

    Hike the easy 3.3-mile Dewey Lake Trail in the William O. Douglas Wilderness, featuring lake views and glimpses of Mount Rainier.

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    Easy

    4.9

    (16)

    272

    hikers

    6.40km

    01:56

    220m

    220m

    Hike the Naches Peak Loop Trail, an easy 4.0-mile route in Mount Rainier National Park, offering stunning views and wildflowers.
    Easy

    Moderate hike. Good fitness required. Easily-accessible paths. Suitable for all skill levels.

    Moderate

    Details

    Informations

    Elevation 1,660 m

    Weather

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    Today

    Wednesday 25 March

    -1°C

    -7°C

    84 %

    Additional weather tips

    Max wind speed: 14.0 km/h

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    Location: Pierce County, Washington, United States

    Frequently Asked Questions

    What are some popular hiking trails accessible from Chinook Pass, and what are their difficulty levels?

    Chinook Pass offers access to several notable trails. The Naches Peak Loop is a highly popular option, known for its stunning views of Mount Rainier and vibrant wildflowers in summer. It's generally considered a moderate hike, suitable for most fitness levels. The pass also serves as a trailhead for the Pacific Crest Trail (PCT), allowing hikers to explore sections towards Dewey Lake or Cougar Lake, which can range from moderate to strenuous depending on the distance covered. For a shorter, family-friendly option, there's a pretty nature trail near the summit that offers great views of Mount Rainier and Tipsoo Lake.

    Are there any beginner-friendly hiking options around Chinook Pass?

    Yes, Chinook Pass has options suitable for beginners and those looking for a less strenuous experience. The short nature trail near the summit, which offers excellent views of Mount Rainier, the Cascade Mountains, and Tipsoo Lake, is a great choice. Additionally, sections of the Naches Peak Loop can be enjoyed for shorter distances, or hikers can opt for the easier portions of the Pacific Crest Trail accessible from the pass, turning back when comfortable.

    What are the parking arrangements at Chinook Pass, and are permits required?

    A large parking lot is conveniently located just north of the Chinook Pass summit, providing trailhead parking. This lot also features basic facilities like pit toilets and trash cans. Parking fills up fast, especially during peak season (summer and fall weekends), so arriving before mid-morning is strongly recommended. While parking itself doesn't typically require a separate permit, if you plan to hike into Mount Rainier National Park beyond the immediate pass area, a National Park entrance fee or pass may be required.

    Is Chinook Pass suitable for families with children, and are there dog-friendly trails?

    Chinook Pass is generally considered family-friendly, especially for scenic drives and short walks. The nature trail near the summit and the area around Tipsoo Lake are great for families with younger children. For dogs, the rules vary. While dogs are generally allowed on the Pacific Crest Trail, they are not permitted on trails within Mount Rainier National Park, which includes parts of the Naches Peak Loop. Always check specific trail regulations before bringing your dog, and ensure they are leashed.

    What are the typical road conditions and seasonal closures for Chinook Pass?

    Chinook Pass (State Route 410) is typically closed from November to mid-May due to very heavy snow and significant avalanche danger. It usually opens in mid-May, though the exact date depends on snowmelt and road clearing efforts. Snow depth at the summit can reach up to 15 feet in winter. Always check current road conditions before planning your trip, especially in late spring or early fall, as unexpected closures can occur due to weather. You can find up-to-date information on the Washington State Department of Transportation (WSDOT) website.

    Are there any cafes, pubs, or accommodation options directly at Chinook Pass or nearby?

    Chinook Pass itself is a high mountain pass and does not have commercial cafes, pubs, or accommodation directly at the summit. It's primarily a natural area with basic facilities. For amenities like cafes, restaurants, and lodging, you would need to travel to nearby towns such as Enumclaw to the west or Naches to the east. Within Mount Rainier National Park, there are also limited lodging and dining options at places like Paradise or Sunrise, but these require driving further into the park.

    What are the best times to visit Chinook Pass for wildflowers or fall foliage?

    For wildflowers, the best time to visit Chinook Pass and the surrounding alpine meadows, particularly around Tipsoo Lake and the Naches Peak Loop, is typically from mid-July through August. During this period, the meadows burst with vibrant colors. For fall foliage, the pass is spectacular from late September through October, when the huckleberry bushes and other deciduous plants turn brilliant shades of red, orange, and gold before the pass closes for winter.

    What notable landmarks or natural features should I look out for at Chinook Pass?

    Beyond the stunning views of Mount Rainier, key landmarks include the historic log and stone archway at the summit, built by the Civilian Conservation Corps, which also serves as a pedestrian bridge for the Pacific Crest Trail. Just a short distance away is Tipsoo Lake, famous for its iconic reflections of Mount Rainier. The entire route along State Route 410 through the pass is part of the Chinook Scenic Byway, recognized for its continuous scenic beauty.

    Can I access the Pacific Crest Trail from Chinook Pass?

    Yes, Chinook Pass is a significant access point for the Pacific Crest Trail (PCT). The rustic stone-and-wood archway at the summit is actually part of the PCT, allowing hikers to directly step onto the trail. From here, you can head north or south, accessing areas like Dewey Lake and Cougar Lake, or connecting to the popular Naches Peak Loop.

    What winter activities are available near Chinook Pass, given its seasonal closure?

    While Chinook Pass itself is closed to vehicle traffic in winter, the general area still offers winter recreation. The nearby Crystal Mountain Ski Area, Washington's largest ski resort, is accessible and provides extensive terrain for skiing and snowboarding. For those interested in snowshoeing or cross-country skiing, some lower elevation areas along the Chinook Scenic Byway that remain open may offer opportunities, but always check road closures and avalanche forecasts before venturing out.

    How long does it typically take to drive the Chinook Scenic Byway through the pass?

    The Chinook Scenic Byway (State Route 410) through Chinook Pass is approximately 92 miles long. While the actual driving time without stops might be around 2-3 hours, most visitors allocate half a day to a full day to truly experience it. This allows ample time for frequent stops at scenic viewpoints, short hikes, photography, and enjoying the diverse landscapes from the dense forests to alpine meadows and high desert plains.

    What is the elevation of Chinook Pass, and how does it affect visitors?

    Chinook Pass is located at an elevation of 5,430 feet (1,655 meters). While this elevation is not typically high enough to cause severe altitude sickness for most people, visitors unaccustomed to higher altitudes might notice a slight shortness of breath during strenuous activity. The elevation significantly impacts weather, making the pass prone to heavy snowfall and seasonal closures from November to mid-May. It also contributes to the stunning alpine views and cooler temperatures even in summer.

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