Highlight • Waterfall
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Lower South Falls is a magnificent waterfall nestled within the expansive Silver Falls State Park, near Salem in Marion County, Oregon, United States. Cascading 93 feet (28 meters) from an elevation of 309 meters, this perennial waterfall is a true natural monument and a highlight along the renowned Trail of Ten Falls. Its distinctive block shape and the lush rainforest environment surrounding it make it a captivating destination for nature enthusiasts.
What truly sets Lower South Falls apart for many…
This Highlight is in a protected area
Please check local regulations for:
Silver Falls State Park
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March 14, 2022
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March 14, 2022
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Elevation 310 m
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Lower South Falls is a key feature on the famous Trail of Ten Falls. A popular option is the 7.2-mile (11.6 km) loop trail that includes all ten waterfalls, starting from the South Falls Day Use Area. This full loop typically takes 3-5 hours to complete, depending on your pace and how often you stop for photos. For a shorter visit focused on Lower South Falls, you can take the Canyon Trail directly from the South Falls area, which is a much quicker out-and-back option.
Lower South Falls is one of the larger waterfalls in the park, cascading 93 feet (28 meters). It is also one of four waterfalls in Silver Falls State Park where you can walk directly behind the curtain of water. This pathway behind Lower South Falls is noted for being the narrowest of these four, offering a particularly intimate and immersive experience compared to others like South Falls or Middle North Falls.
Yes, the trail to Lower South Falls is generally considered family-friendly. The path is well-maintained, though it can be damp and slippery, especially behind the falls. There are stairs near the falls that offer great views but might be challenging for very small children or those with mobility issues. Sturdy, waterproof footwear is highly recommended for everyone in the family.
While Silver Falls State Park is generally dog-friendly, there are specific restrictions. Dogs are permitted on the Rim Trail and the Upper North Falls Trail, but they are not allowed on the Canyon Trail, which is the primary trail that leads directly to Lower South Falls and behind it. If you are visiting with a dog, you will need to plan an alternative route or have someone wait with your pet.
Parking is available at several trailheads within Silver Falls State Park, with the main parking area being at the South Falls Day Use Area. Parking fills up quickly, especially on weekends and during peak seasons, so arriving early is advisable. There is a day-use parking fee for Silver Falls State Park. You can find current fee information and purchase passes at the park entrance or on the Oregon State Parks website.
Public transport options directly to Silver Falls State Park, and specifically to Lower South Falls, are very limited. The park is best accessed by private vehicle. There are no direct bus or train services that will take you to the park entrance. Visitors typically drive to the park and then hike to the falls.
Beyond the impressive waterfall itself, the area around Lower South Falls is characterized by a lush temperate rainforest environment. You'll encounter moss-laden trees, vibrant ferns, and diverse plant life. The geological formation of the falls, where Silver Creek flows over thick basalt lava flows resting on softer, older rock, is also a fascinating natural feature, creating the unique opportunity to walk behind the water.
Silver Falls State Park has a small cafe and gift shop near the South Falls Day Use Area, offering basic refreshments and souvenirs. For more extensive dining options and accommodation, you would need to venture outside the park to nearby towns such as Silverton or Salem. These towns offer a range of restaurants, cafes, and lodging choices.
When hiking to Lower South Falls, especially if you intend to walk behind the waterfall, sturdy, waterproof footwear is essential. The path behind the falls is narrow and can be very wet and slippery due to the constant spray. Dressing in layers is also recommended, as the rainforest environment can be cool and damp, even on warmer days. A waterproof jacket or poncho can also be beneficial.
No, wild swimming is generally not permitted in the immediate vicinity of Lower South Falls or other waterfalls within Silver Falls State Park. For safety reasons and to protect the natural environment, visitors are asked to stay on marked trails and refrain from entering the water near the falls. The currents can be strong and the rocks slippery.
From the South Falls parking area, the hike to Lower South Falls via the Canyon Trail involves a descent into the canyon and then an ascent back out. While the exact elevation gain for just this segment can vary, the full Trail of Ten Falls loop, which includes Lower South Falls, has an overall elevation gain of approximately 800 feet (244 meters). The trail is considered moderate due to some inclines and stairs, but it is manageable for most hikers with average fitness.