Highlight • Waterfall
South Falls
Hiking
5.0
(39)
Running
5.0
(2)
South Falls is a majestic 177-foot (54-meter) plunge waterfall located within the expansive Silver Falls State Park in Marion County, Oregon. Situated in the western foothills where the Mount Hood National Forest meets the Middle Santiam Wilderness, this natural monument stands at an elevation of approximately 386 meters (1,266 feet) above sea level. It is renowned as the tallest waterfall in the park and is a highlight along the famous Trail of Ten Falls, offering a truly unique experience.
What truly captivates visitors to South Falls is the extraordinary opportunity to walk directly behind the cascading water. This immersive "behind the veil" experience allows hikers to feel the power and beauty of the 177-foot curtain of water up close, a feature that makes it a standout attraction in the Pacific Northwest. Many find it to be a perfect destination for those seeking a memorable waterfall encounter without committing to the entire Trail of Ten Falls.
Before visiting, it's helpful to know that South Falls is easily accessible via Highway 214, approximately 25 miles southeast of Salem. The main trailhead is the South Falls Day Use Area, which provides convenient amenities such as restrooms, picnic areas, and the historic South Falls Lodge. The terrain around South Falls waterfall is generally well-maintained, making it suitable for a wide range of visitors, though sturdy footwear is always recommended for exploring the trails.
South Falls is a perennial waterfall, flowing year-round, making it a rewarding destination in any season. While the lush forests are vibrant in spring and summer, autumn offers spectacular foliage, and winter provides a serene, often less crowded experience. The primary activity is hiking, with options ranging from a short, family-friendly 1.1-mile lollipop loop from the South Falls Day Use Area to integrating it into the longer 7.9-mile Trail of Ten Falls, which showcases several other waterfalls.
The South Falls Day Use Area itself is a beautiful spot, featuring lawns and picnic facilities, ideal for relaxing before or after your hike. The ability to view the falls from various angles—from the top, bottom, both sides, and from behind—ensures a diverse and photogenic experience. The unique geological formation, where South Silver Creek flows over a basalt shelf, creates the natural alcove that allows for the popular walk-behind feature.
For those eager to explore the natural beauty of Silver Falls State Park, numerous South Falls hiking routes and trails await. Whether you're interested in a quick visit to the main attraction or a longer adventure along the Trail of Ten Falls, you can find and plan your perfect outing. Discover a variety of routes for hikers and trail runners, and prepare for your visit to this iconic Oregon landmark.
This Highlight is in a protected area
Please check local regulations for:
Silver Falls State Park
Tips
August 17, 2021
Hiking
March 14, 2022
Running
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Nearby routes
Best routes near South Falls
4.9
(67)
648
hikers
11.9km
03:19
230m
230m
Embark on the Trail of Ten Falls, a moderate 7.4-mile (11.9 km) hike through a dense, mossy rainforest. You'll gain 757 feet (231 metres) over approximately 3 hours and 19 minutes, encountering towering pine trees and cedar as you go. The highlight is undoubtedly the ten waterfalls, with the impressive 177-foot South Falls standing out. You can even walk behind several of these roaring cascades, offering a unique perspective on their power and the lush surroundings.
When planning your visit, be sure to wear appropriate footwear, as the trail can be wet and slippery, particularly behind the waterfalls. The waterfalls are at their most impressive during the rainy season, which runs from October to April, with spring offering spectacular views due to snowmelt. If you visit in winter, you might even see some of the falls frozen over, creating a different kind of natural spectacle. Consider starting early to avoid crowds, especially on weekends.
Located within Oregon's Silver Falls State Park, the Trail of Ten Falls is renowned for its unique opportunity to walk directly behind several of its cascades. This immersive experience allows you to feel the spray and hear the roar of the water up close, making it a truly memorable hike. The park itself is a significant natural area, preserving a rich ecosystem of old-growth forest and diverse wildlife, making it a standout destination in the region for nature lovers.
4.9
(33)
382
hikers
7.80km
02:14
180m
180m
Embark on the Trail of Ten Falls, a moderate hike that guides you through a lush rainforest canyon in Silver Falls State Park. This route spans 4.8 miles (7.8 km) and involves an elevation gain of 603 feet (184 metres), typically taking about 2 hours and 13 minutes to complete. You will wind past towering Douglas firs and hemlocks, with the highlight being the ten magnificent waterfalls, including the impressive 177-foot South Falls.
When planning your visit, consider that spring offers the most spectacular views as the waterfalls are at their fullest. The trail is open year-round, but be aware that dogs are generally not permitted on the Canyon Trail section, which features most of the cascades. Wearing sturdy shoes is highly recommended, as paths behind the falls can become slippery from mist and water.
This nationally recognized trail offers a unique opportunity to walk behind four of its waterfalls, such as Lower South Falls, allowing you to experience the immense power of the water up close. The dense forested environment provides a refreshing escape, making the Trail of Ten Falls a standout destination for nature lovers seeking an immersive outdoor experience.
5.0
(2)
6
hikers
1.95km
00:32
30m
30m
Embark on the Maple Ridge Loop for an easy hiking experience through a vibrant temperate rainforest. You will find yourself surrounded by lush, moss-covered trees like Douglas fir and big-leaf maple, with a rich undergrowth of ferns. This route covers 1.2 miles (2.0 km) with a gentle elevation gain of 103 feet (31 metres), making it a quick journey of about 32 minutes where you can even walk behind the impressive South Falls.
When planning your visit, you will find parking readily available at Silver Falls State Park, providing convenient access to the trailhead. It is important to note that dogs are not permitted on the Maple Ridge Loop itself, nor on the connecting Canyon Trail or other paths that lead into the canyon area. Be sure to check park regulations before your trip to ensure a smooth outing.
This trail offers a rewarding outdoor experience suitable for hikers of all levels, providing a unique opportunity to immerse yourself in the natural beauty of Silver Falls State Park. The chance to walk directly behind the powerful cascade of South Falls is a distinctive feature that sets this loop apart, offering a memorable perspective of the park's iconic waterfalls.
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Elevation 390 m
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Sunday 28 June
17°C
8°C
78 %
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Max wind speed: 14.0 km/h
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Frequently Asked Questions
What are the main hiking options to experience South Falls?
Hikers have two primary options to experience South Falls. You can enjoy a short, family-friendly 1.1-mile lollipop loop trail directly from the South Falls Day Use Area, which takes you behind the waterfall. Alternatively, South Falls is a key highlight on the longer 7.9-mile Trail of Ten Falls, offering a more extensive adventure through Silver Falls State Park to see multiple waterfalls.
Is the trail to South Falls suitable for beginners or families with young children?
Yes, the 1.1-mile lollipop loop trail to South Falls from the South Falls Day Use Area is generally considered family-friendly and suitable for beginners. The terrain is well-maintained, though sturdy footwear is always recommended due to potentially wet or uneven surfaces, especially behind the falls. It's a great option for those looking for a rewarding experience without a strenuous hike.
What is the terrain like around South Falls, and is there any significant elevation gain?
The terrain immediately around South Falls is generally well-maintained, featuring paved or graveled paths leading to and behind the waterfall. While the overall elevation of the area is around 386 meters (1,266 feet), the 1.1-mile loop trail involves a moderate descent to the base of the falls and a corresponding ascent back up. It's not overly strenuous but does include some stairs and inclines, making it a good moderate workout.
Are dogs allowed on the trails to South Falls?
No, unfortunately, dogs are not permitted on the Canyon Trail portion of the Trail of Ten Falls, which includes the path behind South Falls. This restriction is in place to protect the natural environment and ensure visitor safety. Dogs are generally allowed on leash in other areas of Silver Falls State Park, such as the Rim Trail, but not on the trails that go down into the canyon to the waterfalls.
What are the parking options and costs at South Falls?
Parking for South Falls is available at the South Falls Day Use Area within Silver Falls State Park. This area offers ample parking, but it can fill up quickly, especially on weekends and during peak season. A day-use parking permit is required, which can be purchased on-site or is covered by an Oregon State Parks Pass. Arriving early is highly recommended to secure a spot.
Are there any permits required to hike to South Falls?
While there isn't a specific hiking permit required for the trails themselves, a day-use parking permit is necessary if you park a vehicle within Silver Falls State Park, including at the South Falls Day Use Area. This permit helps support the maintenance and facilities of the park. If you arrive by other means (e.g., public transport, drop-off), no individual permit is needed to access the trails.
Is South Falls accessible by public transport?
Direct public transport options to South Falls or Silver Falls State Park are very limited or non-existent. The park is located approximately 25 miles southeast of Salem and 55 miles south of Portland, making personal vehicle or ride-sharing services the most practical way to reach the destination. Visitors should plan for private transportation.
What unique viewpoints or natural features should I look for besides walking behind South Falls?
Beyond the iconic walk behind the 177-foot curtain of water, South Falls offers several other captivating views. You can observe the falls from the top overlook near the South Falls Day Use Area, providing a panoramic perspective. The trail also allows views from both sides and the bottom, showcasing the sheer scale of the basalt cliff and the lush surrounding forest. Don't miss the historic South Falls Lodge nearby, a landmark built by the CCC and WPA.
How crowded does South Falls get, especially on weekends or holidays?
South Falls is one of Oregon's most popular natural attractions, so it can get very crowded, especially on weekends, holidays, and during the summer months. The parking lot often fills up, and the trails, particularly the section behind the falls, can experience significant foot traffic. For a more serene experience, consider visiting on weekdays, early mornings, or later in the afternoon.
Are there any cafes, pubs, or accommodation options near South Falls?
Within Silver Falls State Park itself, the historic South Falls Lodge offers a small cafe with snacks and drinks, and there are picnic areas available. For more extensive dining options or pubs, you would need to drive to nearby towns such as Silverton or Stayton. The park also offers camping and cabin rentals for accommodation, but for hotels or motels, you'd look to the surrounding communities.
What should I wear when hiking to South Falls, especially if I plan to walk behind the waterfall?
When hiking to South Falls, especially if you intend to walk behind the cascading water, it's advisable to wear waterproof or water-resistant outerwear, as you will likely get wet from the spray. Sturdy, waterproof hiking boots with good grip are also highly recommended due to potentially slippery and wet trail surfaces. Layers are always a good idea, as temperatures can vary, and a hat can help keep spray off your face.
Is South Falls suitable for a winter hike, and what are the conditions like?
Yes, South Falls is a beautiful destination for a winter hike, offering a serene and often less crowded experience. The waterfall flows year-round, and the surrounding forest can be particularly atmospheric. However, trails can be slippery, muddy, or even icy, especially in shaded areas or behind the falls. Always check weather conditions before you go and wear appropriate waterproof and insulated clothing and footwear with good traction.