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Plymouth Rock

Highlight • Historical Site

Plymouth Rock

Hiking

5.0

(6)

Cycling

5.0

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Road cycling

3.3

(2)

Plymouth Rock is a granite boulder of immense historical significance, nestled on the waterfront of Plymouth, Massachusetts, within the scenic Pilgrim Memorial State Park. This iconic landmark, situated at an elevation of approximately 8.5 meters above sea level on the shore of Plymouth Bay, an inlet of the Atlantic Ocean, symbolizes the traditional disembarkation point of the Mayflower Pilgrims in December 1620. It stands as a powerful emblem of the founding of Plymouth Colony and the early history of the…

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    Tips

    April 16, 2023

    Hiking

    While strolling along Plymouth Harbor, don't forget to check out Pilgrim Memorial State Park where you'll find Plymouth Rock, the traditional site of the Mayflower Pilgrims' landing. The rock itself is a small and is exposed to the tides twice a day. Managed by the Department of Conservation and Recreation, this site offers visitors the chance to learn about this important historical event through knowledgeable guides that staff the area April-November.

    January 3, 2021

    Hiking

    Rock where the first pilgrims who had arrived with the Mayflower supposedly went ashore.
    Translated by

    June 19, 2024

    Other activities

    ‘Plymouth Rock’ is the historic site where the Mayflower settlers landed and founded the Plymouth Colony in December 1620.
    en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plymouth_Rock
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    Nearby routes

    Best routes near Plymouth Rock

    #1.

    Plymouth Sea to Shining Sea Trail

    1.83km

    00:30

    30m

    20m

    Hike the easy 1.1-mile Plymouth Sea to Shining Sea Trail, exploring historical sites and waterfront views in Pilgrim Memorial State Park.

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    Easy

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    hikers

    Easy hike. Great for any fitness level. Easily-accessible paths. Suitable for all skill levels.

    Easy

    Easy hike. Great for any fitness level. Easily-accessible paths. Suitable for all skill levels.

    Easy

    Details

    Informations

    Elevation 10 m

    Weather

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    Friday 3 April

    17°C

    2°C

    68 %

    Additional weather tips

    Max wind speed: 27.0 km/h

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    Location: Plymouth, Plymouth County, Massachusetts, United States

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Is Plymouth Rock accessible for visitors using wheelchairs or strollers?

    Yes, Plymouth Rock is located within Pilgrim Memorial State Park, which offers generally accessible pathways. The viewing platform for the rock is designed to be accessible, allowing all visitors to observe this historical landmark. The surrounding waterfront area is also largely flat and paved, making it suitable for wheelchairs and strollers.

    Are dogs allowed at Plymouth Rock or in Pilgrim Memorial State Park?

    Leashed dogs are generally welcome in Pilgrim Memorial State Park and the outdoor areas around Plymouth Rock. However, they may not be permitted inside any buildings or on certain attractions like the Mayflower II replica. Always check for specific signage or park regulations upon arrival.

    What is the best way to get to Plymouth Rock using public transportation?

    Plymouth Rock is centrally located in downtown Plymouth, making it accessible via local public transportation. The Plymouth & Brockton Street Railway Company offers bus services to Plymouth from various locations, including Boston. Once in Plymouth, local bus routes or a short walk from the town center will get you to Pilgrim Memorial State Park.

    Are there any entry fees or permits required to visit Plymouth Rock or Pilgrim Memorial State Park?

    No, there is no entry fee to visit Plymouth Rock or to enter Pilgrim Memorial State Park. It is a public park, and the viewing of the rock is free of charge. However, there may be fees for parking in nearby lots or for visiting other attractions in the area, such as the Mayflower II or Plimoth Patuxet Museums.

    What are some family-friendly activities to do near Plymouth Rock?

    Beyond viewing Plymouth Rock, families can explore the Mayflower II replica (check for seasonal availability), stroll through the Pilgrim Mother Garden, and visit the nearby Plimoth Patuxet Museums for an immersive historical experience. The waterfront also offers opportunities for scenic walks and enjoying the harbor views.

    How historically accurate is Plymouth Rock as the Pilgrims' landing site?

    While Plymouth Rock is a powerful symbol, its historical accuracy as the precise landing spot is debated. The Pilgrims' own writings do not mention a rock, and the tradition of it being the landing site emerged over a century later. Regardless, it remains a significant cultural icon representing the Pilgrims' journey and the founding of the colony.

    Are there guided tours available at Plymouth Rock?

    Yes, knowledgeable guides are often available at Plymouth Rock, typically from April through November, to provide historical context and answer questions. These informal interpretive sessions can greatly enhance your visit. Check with the park staff upon arrival for guide availability.

    What is the parking situation like near Plymouth Rock, especially on busy days?

    Ample parking is available in lots surrounding Pilgrim Memorial State Park and the Plymouth waterfront. However, during peak season (summer) and on weekends, these lots can fill up quickly. Arriving earlier in the day or considering public transportation can help avoid parking difficulties.

    What is the significance of the '1620' inscription on Plymouth Rock?

    The '1620' inscription was carved into Plymouth Rock in 1880 when the two halves of the rock were reunited at the harbor. It marks the year the Mayflower Pilgrims arrived in Plymouth and established Plymouth Colony, solidifying the rock's symbolic connection to this pivotal historical event.

    Are there any cafes or restaurants within walking distance of Plymouth Rock?

    Yes, Plymouth Rock is situated in a vibrant waterfront area with numerous cafes, restaurants, and ice cream shops within easy walking distance. Visitors can find a variety of dining options, from casual eateries to more formal restaurants, offering fresh seafood and other cuisines.

    What are some less crowded alternatives for historical exploration in Plymouth?

    While Plymouth Rock is a must-see, for a deeper dive into history with potentially fewer crowds, consider visiting the Plimoth Patuxet Museums (a living history museum), the Pilgrim Hall Museum, or exploring the historic Burial Hill cemetery. These sites offer rich historical narratives and artifacts.

    What kind of walking trails are available near Plymouth Rock?

    The area around Plymouth Rock offers scenic walking opportunities along the Plymouth waterfront, connecting various historical landmarks like the Mayflower II, the National Monument to the Forefathers, and the historic downtown. These are generally flat, paved paths suitable for leisurely strolls rather than challenging hikes.

    Other Popular Places to Check Out

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