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Col des Étroits Pass

Highlight • Mountain Pass

Col des Étroits Pass

Cycling

4.7

(71)

Road cycling

5.0

(60)

Hiking

5.0

(1)

The Col des Étroits Pass is a significant high mountain pass nestled in the Jura Mountains, within the canton of Vaud in Switzerland. Standing at an elevation of 1152 meters, it serves as a vital road connection, linking the Swiss towns of Yverdon-les-Bains and Fleurier, and providing a route towards France. This historic pass is situated on the last ridge of the Jura massif before the Swiss Plateau, near the municipality of Sainte-Croix, offering a blend of natural beauty and…

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    Tips

    April 21, 2017

    Cycling

    After the ascent from the Val de Travers, the top of the pass is reached here. There is a picnic area with tables by the parking lot.
    Translated by

    October 18, 2023

    Road cycling

    The Col des Etroits offers three beautiful 3rd category climbs for cyclists.
    The longest starts in France, at La Gauffre - 13.8km with an average slope of 2.7% and 7.9% over the steepest 100m (at the very end of the ascent)
    From Butte, we are dealing with 8.8km at 4.4% on average and 11.3% on the steepest 100m.
    From Vuiteboeuf, it involves climbing 11.4km at an average gradient of 4.9% and 10.5% over the steepest 100m (at the start of the ascent).
    Translated by

    March 22, 2021

    Cycling

    Road pass in the canton of Vaud with the connection from Val-de-Travers or La Cluse-et-Mijoux to Lac de Neuchâtel, relatively busy road. Barriers and bunkers of the Swiss army at the pass.
    More information: quaeldich.de/paesse/col-des-etroits_a and de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Col_des_%C3%89troits
    Translated by

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    Elevation 1,160 m

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    Location: Sainte-Croix, Jura-Nord vaudois, Vaud, Switzerland

    Frequently Asked Questions

    What are the main cycling routes and their difficulty levels at Col des Étroits Pass?

    The Col des Étroits Pass is famous among cyclists for its three distinct 3rd category climbs. The longest ascent starts from La Gauffre (France), covering 13.8 km with an average gradient of 2.7% and a maximum of 7.9%. From Buttes, the climb is 8.8 km long with an average of 4.4% and a maximum of 11.3%. The route from Vuiteboeuf spans 11.4 km, averaging 4.9% with a steepest section of 10.5%.

    Are there specific hiking trails recommended for families or those seeking moderate difficulty?

    Yes, the area around Col des Étroits Pass offers a variety of hiking trails suitable for different skill levels. For families or those preferring moderate difficulty, trails connecting the pass to Mont-des-Cerfs or La Vraconnaz are excellent choices. These routes wind through picturesque villages, open meadows, and forested hills, providing an authentic experience of the Vaud Jura landscape without extreme challenges.

    What natural attractions can visitors expect to see around Col des Étroits Pass?

    Beyond the scenic views, the Col des Étroits Pass area features a blend of forested hills, expansive open meadows, and unique geological formations, including sinkholes. The diverse landscape also offers opportunities for wildlife spotting, particularly in the quieter sections of the trails.

    What are the parking facilities like at Col des Étroits Pass?

    Ample parking facilities are available directly at the summit of Col des Étroits Pass. This convenient location also features a picnic area with tables, making it an ideal spot to start or end your outdoor activities. It's a popular spot, so arriving earlier in the day, especially on weekends, is advisable.

    Is Col des Étroits Pass accessible by public transportation?

    While the pass is primarily a road connection, public transportation options exist to reach nearby towns like Sainte-Croix or Fleurier. From these points, you might need to hike, cycle, or arrange for local transport to reach the pass itself. Checking local bus schedules for the Vaud canton is recommended for the most up-to-date information.

    Are there any specific regulations or permits required for hiking or cycling in the area?

    Generally, no specific permits are required for hiking or cycling on the established trails and roads around Col des Étroits Pass. However, visitors are always encouraged to respect local regulations, stay on marked paths, and practice Leave No Trace principles to preserve the natural environment.

    What are the winter hiking conditions like at Col des Étroits Pass?

    Unlike many higher Alpine passes, Col des Étroits Pass is generally accessible year-round, meaning the road usually remains open. For winter hiking or snowshoeing, the area transforms into a beautiful snowy landscape. Trails may be covered in snow or ice, so appropriate gear such as snowshoes or microspikes is recommended. Always check local weather and trail conditions before heading out in winter.

    Are there dog-friendly trails at Col des Étroits Pass?

    Most hiking trails around Col des Étroits Pass are dog-friendly, allowing you to explore with your canine companion. It's important to keep dogs on a leash, especially in areas with livestock or wildlife, and to clean up after them. Always ensure your dog is well-behaved and can handle the terrain.

    Are there cafes or restaurants near Col des Étroits Pass?

    While there isn't a cafe or restaurant directly at the summit of the pass, you'll find dining options in the nearby towns. Sainte-Croix and Fleurier, both easily accessible from the pass, offer a selection of cafes and restaurants where you can refuel after your activities.

    What kind of accommodation is available near Col des Étroits Pass?

    Accommodation options near Col des Étroits Pass range from hotels and guesthouses in towns like Sainte-Croix and Fleurier to more rustic options like mountain huts or B&Bs in the surrounding villages. These provide convenient bases for exploring the Jura Mountains and the pass area.

    What is the historical significance of Col des Étroits Pass?

    The Col des Étroits Pass holds significant historical importance, dating back to antiquity. Archaeological finds, including Gallic and Roman militaria, indicate its use as a strategic passage since the late Iron Age. It served as a border between Savoy and Burgundy in the 14th century and was fortified with bunkers and anti-tank defenses from the Middle Ages up to World War II, highlighting its enduring military relevance.

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