Highlight (Segment) • Climb
Besseggen Ridge
Hiking
5.0
(212)
Besseggen Grat, also widely known as Besseggen Ridge, is a renowned mountain ridge located in Vågå Municipality within Innlandet county, Norway. This iconic natural monument, reaching an elevation of 1,634 meters, is nestled in the majestic Jotunheimen mountains, forming a dramatic part of Jotunheimen National Park. It famously separates two distinct lakes, Gjende and Bessvatnet, offering a unique geological spectacle.
Hikers consistently praise the unparalleled panoramic views from Besseggen, particularly the striking contrast between the two lakes. Lake Gjende, nearly…
This segment may be dangerous
Parts of this Highlight comprise highly technical, difficult, or hazardous terrain. Specialist equipment and prior experience may be required.
This Highlight goes through a protected area
Please check local regulations for:
Jotunheimen nasjonalpark
Tips
April 9, 2021
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•June 25, 2017
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•April 27, 2016
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Best routes to Besseggen Ridge
5.0
(33)
219
hikers
27.9km
11:27
1,230m
1,230m
Hard hike. Very good fitness required. Sure-footedness, sturdy shoes and alpine experience required.
Details
Informations
Distance 2.31 km
Uphill 400 m
Downhill 180 m
Weather
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Monday 9 March
2°C
-4°C
33 %
Additional weather tips
Max wind speed: 11.0 km/h
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is the Besseggen Grat hike suitable for beginners or families with young children?
The Besseggen Grat hike is generally considered demanding and is not recommended for beginners or young children. It requires good physical condition, surefootedness, and comfort with heights. The terrain includes steep ascents, rocky paths, and sections that require light scrambling. While some families with older, experienced children might attempt it, the ridge passage can be particularly challenging, especially in wet or foggy conditions.
What are the public transport options to reach the Besseggen Grat trailhead?
The main starting points for the Besseggen Grat hike are Gjendesheim and Memurubu. You can reach Gjendesheim by bus from larger towns like Otta or Fagernes. From Gjendesheim, you can take a ferry across Lake Gjende to Memurubu to start the hike in the most popular direction (Memurubu to Gjendesheim), or begin directly from Gjendesheim. It's advisable to check the ferry schedule in advance, especially during peak season.
Are there any alternative or less strenuous hiking routes in the Besseggen area?
While the main Besseggen Grat hike is challenging, there are other trails in Jotunheimen National Park that offer stunning views and varying levels of difficulty. For a less strenuous option, you could consider shorter walks around Gjendesheim or Memurubu, or explore other parts of the national park. However, a direct, significantly easier alternative that offers the same iconic ridge experience as Besseggen is not available.
Can I bring my dog on the Besseggen Grat hike?
Yes, dogs are generally permitted on the Besseggen Grat hike, as it is within Jotunheimen National Park. However, they must be kept on a leash at all times to protect wildlife and ensure the safety of other hikers. Be aware that some sections of the trail, particularly the narrow ridge with scrambling, can be challenging for dogs, and you should assess your dog's fitness and comfort level before attempting the full hike.
What are the best months to hike Besseggen Grat to avoid crowds?
The peak season for hiking Besseggen Grat is from late June to early September, which is also when it is most crowded. To avoid the largest crowds, consider hiking in the shoulder seasons, such as late May/early June or late September/early October. During these times, the weather can be more unpredictable, and some snow might still be present, but you'll encounter fewer people. Starting your hike very early in the morning, even during peak season, can also help you experience quieter sections of the trail.
What kind of weather conditions should I expect and what should I wear?
Weather in the mountains, especially in Jotunheimen, can be highly unpredictable and change rapidly, even in summer. Expect anything from sunshine to fog, rain, and even single-digit temperatures. It's crucial to dress in layers, including waterproof and windproof outer shells. Sturdy, waterproof hiking boots with good ankle support are essential. Always carry extra warm clothing, a hat, gloves, and a headlamp, regardless of the forecast.
Are there any cafes, pubs, or accommodation options near Besseggen Grat?
Yes, there are amenities available at the main starting and ending points of the hike. Gjendesheim Turisthytte offers accommodation, a restaurant, and a small shop. Memurubu Turisthytte also provides accommodation and dining options. These are the primary facilities directly associated with the hike. For more extensive options, you would need to travel to nearby villages like Vågåmo or Beitostølen.
What makes the Besseggen Grat hike so challenging?
The challenge of Besseggen Grat stems from several factors: its length (14-15 km), significant elevation gain (1,100-1,177 meters), and varied, often rough terrain. The most famous section is the narrow ridge itself, which involves some scrambling where you'll use both hands and feet. This part can be particularly exposed to wind and can be slippery when wet. The overall duration, typically 6-9 hours, also requires good stamina.
Are there any permits or special regulations required to hike Besseggen Grat?
No specific permits are required to hike Besseggen Grat itself, as it is a public trail within Jotunheimen National Park. However, standard national park regulations apply, such as staying on marked trails, not disturbing wildlife, and packing out all trash. If you plan to use the ferry across Lake Gjende, you will need to purchase tickets for that service.
Is it possible to hike Besseggen Grat in winter?
Hiking Besseggen Grat in winter is highly discouraged for most hikers. The trail becomes covered in deep snow and ice, making it extremely dangerous and requiring specialized winter mountaineering equipment (ice axe, crampons, ropes) and extensive experience. The ferry service also ceases operation. For safety, it's best to stick to the recommended hiking season from late June to early September.
What is the best direction to hike Besseggen Grat?
The most popular and generally recommended direction is to take the ferry from Gjendesheim to Memurubu and then hike back to Gjendesheim. This allows you to ascend the steepest and most exposed part of the ridge, which many find easier and safer than descending it. It also means you face the stunning views of the two contrasting lakes as you climb towards Gjendesheim.