Best lakes around Codnor, a locality in Derbyshire, feature a variety of water bodies ranging from large reservoirs to protected nature reserves. The area is characterized by its green landscapes and historical connections to industrial heritage, such as the Cromford Canal. Visitors can explore diverse natural settings, including woodlands, farmlands, and wetland sites. These locations provide opportunities for outdoor activities and wildlife observation.
Last updated: April 15, 2026
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It straddles the Derbyshire and Nottinghamshire county boundaries and is jointly owned by the two county Wildlife Trusts. In spring and summer the reserve's ponds and the wet sections of the canal are a refuge for grass snakes, amphibians and dragonflies. Butterflies and many other insects breed and feed on the wild flowers growing in the grassland. The meadows are best known for their birds. In spring lapwings can be seen performing their impressive aerial displays, while early mornings may offer the best chance of hearing the strange 'drumming' call of breeding snipe. More common breeding birds include the reed buntings with their distinctive black and white heads, and sedge warblers, more camouflaged but twice as noisy in declaring their presence. In spring and autumn the breeding birds are joined by waders, wildfowl and even birds of prey like the hen harrier. Many wildfowl stay for the winter, including a small flock of wigeon, numerous teal and a range of other species.
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Erewash Nature Reserve is the largest area of floodplain and grassland in the Erewash Valley. It's managed by the Derbyshire Wildlife Trust. Look out for water voles and water birds.
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The Cotes Parkland was sold off in small plots during the nineteenth century when the area was being mined for coal and ironstone. Three of the ponds were constructed during the nineteenth century as a result of mining operations, but it is thought that pond 3 is considerably older. In 1942 the area was re-landscaped for public use by Italian prisoners of war and subsequently became very popular for walking and picnicking. The creation of Cotes Park Industrial Estate in the 1970s has isolated the ponds within an industrial and residential landscape. They fell into disuse and decay and suffered from pollution. In the late 1980’s the borough council improved the ponds, which encouraged angling, walking and horse riding, there is an active friends group who have raised funds in partnership with Palmer Morewood Angling Club to install new paths and fishing pegs, the Borough Council have also improved the infrastructure and work with the Environment Agency to combat pollution.
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The area known as Allestree Park was enclosed in about 1818. The house begun by Bache Thornhill was completed by John Giradot (High Sheriff of Derbyshire) with three storeys and five bays, the central three bowed with an ionic columned porch. A large part of the estate was sold for housing development in 1928. The neglected house now stands in a 300-acre (1.2 km2) wooded parkland with lake, grasslands and former golf course, owned by Derby City Council. Allestree Park is designated as a Local Nature Reserve.
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The 18-hole Golf Course opened in 1955, was closed in December 2020 and has now disappeared. There are several colour-coded & waymarked walking, running & nature trails to enjoy. Allestree Park is perfect for families to enjoy some fresh air and a stroll.
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The Mapperley Reservoir is a very large fresh water lake that spans 17-18 acres and includes a nature reserve that spans 2 acres. The venue, surrounded by trees and situated in a very nice setting, is a nice place to fish throughout the year.
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Still a lovely park but the golf course has closed and the Pro shop is no more so little opportunity for refreshments. In summer there is sometimes an ice cream van near the Hall. Park is due for "rewilding" which means there will be less open space for cycling and, for some obscure reason, a lot more fencing.
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Mapperley Reservoir is a peaceful body of water surrounded by bluebell woodlands, rolling farmland and some fascinating remains from the area’s coal mining heritage. The countryside around here is great for wildlife spotting, especially bird watching. Keep a lookout for coot, moorhen, mallard and kingfisher. In summer, listen out for the songs of chiffchaffs, willow warblers and blackcaps, plus the more familiar calls of robins and chaffinches. There is a visitor centre in nearby Shipley Country Park.
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Beyond the most popular spots, you can explore Pennytown Ponds Local Nature Reserve, known for its peaceful fishing ponds and wildlife watching opportunities despite its industrial estate location. Another option is Allestree Park, which features a lake, woodlands, and various walking trails.
Yes, the lakes and nature reserves in the Codnor area are excellent for wildlife. Mapperley Reservoir is particularly known for birdwatching, with coot, moorhen, mallard, and kingfisher often seen. Wyver Lane Nature Reserve is an important wetland site where you might spot Canada geese, tufted ducks, little grebes, and even otters. At Erewash Meadows Nature Reserve, look out for water voles, amphibians, dragonflies, and a variety of bird species including lapwings and reed buntings.
The region has strong industrial heritage connections. Codnor Park Reservoir, for instance, is historically linked to the Cromford Canal, an important waterway during the Industrial Revolution. Mapperley Reservoir also has fascinating remains from the area’s coal mining heritage. Pennytown Ponds were originally constructed due to mining operations, and the area was re-landscaped by Italian prisoners of war in 1942.
Many of the areas around Codnor's lakes are suitable for families. Mapperley Reservoir, Wyver Lane Nature Reserve, and Pennytown Ponds Local Nature Reserve all offer pleasant, easy strolls. Allestree Park is also perfect for families to enjoy fresh air and a stroll with its open grass areas and woodlands. For more structured options, explore the easy hikes around Codnor.
Yes, fishing is a popular activity. Codnor Park Reservoir is known for good fishing, especially during warmer months, and has been stocked with bream, crucians, perch, roach, and tench. Mapperley Reservoir is also a large freshwater lake that is a nice place to fish throughout the year. Pennytown Ponds Local Nature Reserve features large fishing ponds with many wooden jetties.
The lakes are enjoyable year-round, but spring and summer offer the best conditions for wildlife spotting, with many birds breeding and wildflowers blooming. Autumn provides beautiful foliage, while winter can offer peaceful, crisp walks. For specific seasonal considerations, such as bird migrations or blooming periods, it's best to check local nature reserve information.
Yes, cycling is a great way to explore the wider area. Codnor Park Reservoir is suitable for cycling, and the nearby Cromford Canal also offers cycling opportunities. Further afield, reservoirs like Ladybower and Derwent (in the Peak District) are very popular for cycling. You can find various options in the road cycling routes around Codnor.
Many of the trails around the lakes and nature reserves are dog-friendly, making them ideal for dog walking. However, it's always recommended to keep dogs on a lead, especially in nature reserves, to protect wildlife and ensure a pleasant experience for all visitors. Always check specific reserve rules before visiting.
The terrain around Codnor's lakes generally features green landscapes, woodlands, and farmlands. Many paths are relatively easy, suitable for leisurely strolls. Some areas, like Erewash Meadows Nature Reserve, include floodplain and grassland, which can be wet at times. Paths are typically well-maintained, but comfortable walking shoes are always recommended.
If you're looking for running opportunities, there are several trails in the vicinity. You can explore various options in the running trails around Codnor, which include routes of varying lengths and difficulties.
While specific accessible routes are not detailed for every lake, many of the main paths around popular spots like Codnor Park Reservoir and Pennytown Ponds are generally flat and well-maintained, making them suitable for a wider range of visitors. It's advisable to check local visitor information for the most up-to-date details on path surfaces and accessibility features.
While direct facilities at every lake might be limited, the wider Codnor area and nearby villages offer amenities. For example, Mapperley Reservoir has a visitor centre in nearby Shipley Country Park. You'll find cafes and pubs in the surrounding towns and villages, providing options for refreshments after your walk.
Still not found your perfect lake around Codnor? Check out the guides of these regions to see even more beautiful places.
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