Best castles around Carnforth are situated within a historical landscape, offering a range of historical sites. This area features ancient earthworks, well-preserved castles, and significant manor houses. These locations provide insights into the region's past and diverse architectural styles. The surrounding countryside offers opportunities to explore these historical landmarks.
Last updated: April 16, 2026
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don't go through the farm yard, use the footpath on the left
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Hazelslack Tower was a Peel (Pele) Tower ( small fortified keeps or tower houses, built along the English and Scottish borders in the Scottish Marches and North of England). Thought to built late 14th Century.
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Arnside Tower is in a dangerous condition and should not be entered. It was built in the 15th century as part of a defensive ring around Morecambe Bay, to safeguard the local inhabitants and their animals from marauding Scots.
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Castle Steed was deserted at the beginning of the 13th century after the construction of the castle at nearby Hornby. The earthworks of Castle Stede remain visible and is a great example of a motte and Bailey. It was built to oversee a fording point of the river and its strategic importance was shown nine centuries later with the construction of a pill box during the Second World War.
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Hazelslack Tower is visible from the footpath and is a small, medieval pele tower (a fortified tower house) that dates back to the 14th century. It was built as a defensive structure during a time of border conflicts and raids between England and Scotland.
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This compact Nature Reserve has three unique habitats: wet grassland in the southwest, a northern woodland exuding an ancient woodland charm, and the rest of the area covered by secondary semi-natural woodland. Hazelslack Tower is visible from the footpath and is thought to be from the 14th century and is Grade II listed.
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Arnside Tower is believed to have been built in the late 14th century, during the late medieval period. It served as a defensive structure, designed to protect against potential Scottish raids and incursions along the border with Scotland.
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For families, Lancaster Castle offers an engaging historical experience with its cells and courtrooms. Further afield, Lowther Castle & Gardens provides a unique blend of evocative ruins, extensive gardens, and one of the UK's largest adventure playgrounds, making it an excellent destination for all ages. Wray Castle on Windermere is also known for its family-friendly activities.
Beyond traditional castles, the Carnforth area is rich in diverse historical sites. You can explore ancient earthworks like the Castle Stede Motte and Bailey Earthworks near Hornby, which offer a glimpse into early medieval fortifications. There are also well-preserved manor houses such as Borwick Hall, a 16th-century building with a storied past, and 14th-century Pele Towers like Hazelslack Tower, built for defense along the Anglo-Scottish borders.
Yes, many historical sites around Carnforth are situated within beautiful natural landscapes, offering great opportunities for outdoor activities. For instance, Hazelslack Tower is visible from footpaths within the Teddy Heights Nature Reserve, perfect for combining history with nature walks. You can find various hiking routes around the region, including the 'Carnforth and Lancaster Canal loop' or the 'Morecambe Bay – Carnforth War Memorial loop'. Explore more options in the Hiking around Carnforth guide.
Lancaster Castle is unparalleled for regional history, having witnessed nearly 1,000 years of events, including the trials of the Pendle Witches and the Birmingham Six. Its ancient cells and courtrooms provide a compelling look into medieval justice. Sizergh Castle also offers a deep dive into centuries of family history through its well-preserved interiors and extensive collections.
Absolutely. Beyond the more prominent castles, you can visit Hazelslack Tower, a 14th-century Pele Tower, which is a unique type of fortified keep. The Castle Stede Motte and Bailey Earthworks near Hornby are also a fascinating, lesser-known site, showcasing early medieval fortification techniques. While not publicly accessible, Thurland Castle, a moated country house, offers an intriguing visual landmark from a distance.
Lancaster Castle is highly popular due to its extensive history, dating back nearly 1,000 years. Visitors are drawn to its impressive architecture, including ancient cells, the Shire Hall, and the Crown Court, where pivotal historical events like the Pendle Witches trials took place. It offers a powerful and immersive glimpse into the region's past and justice system.
Yes, Sizergh Castle near Kendal is a historic house and estate managed by the National Trust. It offers visitors a chance to explore centuries of family history through its collections and beautiful gardens, which include a National Trust collection of hardy ferns. Wray Castle on the shores of Windermere is another National Trust property, known for its Victorian Gothic Revival architecture and family-friendly activities.
The area around Carnforth offers various cycling routes that can be combined with castle visits. You can find gravel biking options like the 'Morecambe Promenade – Eric Morecambe Statue loop' or mountain biking trails such as the 'Arnside Knott and RSPB Leighton Moss loop'. For more details and routes, check out the Gravel biking around Carnforth guide and the MTB Trails around Carnforth guide.
The best time to visit the castles around Carnforth generally depends on your preference. Spring and summer offer pleasant weather for exploring outdoor grounds and gardens, such as those at Sizergh Castle and Lowther Castle & Gardens. Autumn provides beautiful scenery with changing foliage. Many castles, especially those with indoor exhibits like Lancaster Castle, are open year-round, allowing for visits even in cooler months.
Many historical sites are nestled within scenic natural settings. Hazelslack Tower is located within the Teddy Heights Nature Reserve, featuring wet grassland and woodland. Sizergh Castle is surrounded by beautiful gardens, including a notable collection of hardy ferns. The Castle Stede Motte and Bailey Earthworks overlook a river fording point, highlighting its strategic natural position. These locations offer a blend of historical exploration and natural beauty.
Yes, Thurland Castle, originally a defensive structure in the Lune Valley, has been converted into apartments. While not open to the public as a traditional tourist attraction, its historical status as a moated castle makes it an intriguing landmark to observe from a distance. Borwick Hall, a 16th-century manor house, now operates as an outdoor education and conference center.
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