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Wyoming
Teton County

Pump Geyser

Highlight • Natural Monument

Pump Geyser

Hiking

5.0

(11)

Pump Geyser is a distinctive natural monument located within the iconic Upper Geyser Basin of Yellowstone National Park, nestled in Teton County, Wyoming. Standing at an elevation of approximately 2237 meters, this cone geyser is a captivating feature of the park's renowned Geyser Hill Complex, known for its nearly constant activity and unique "pumping" sound. It offers a fascinating glimpse into the dynamic geothermal forces at play in this remarkable corner of the United States.

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Yellowstone National Park

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    Tips

    September 26, 2024

    Hiking

    Few things are as fascinating as watching geysers in action. Pump Geyser earned its name for its frequent small, splashy and ongoing eruptions, although in 1990 it started producing "proper" eruptions of up to 15 feet high.

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    Easy

    Moderate hike. Good fitness required. Easily-accessible paths. Suitable for all skill levels.

    Moderate

    Moderate hike. Good fitness required. Easily-accessible paths. Suitable for all skill levels.

    Moderate

    Details

    Informations

    Elevation 2,240 m

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    Today

    Friday 13 March

    4°C

    -1°C

    46 %

    Additional weather tips

    Max wind speed: 38.0 km/h

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    Location: Teton County, Wyoming, United States

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Where exactly is Pump Geyser located within Yellowstone National Park?

    Pump Geyser is situated in the Upper Geyser Basin of Yellowstone National Park, specifically within the Geyser Hill Complex. This area is renowned for its dense concentration of geothermal features, making it a prime spot for visitors to explore.

    What makes Pump Geyser's eruption pattern unique compared to other geysers?

    Pump Geyser is known for its nearly constant activity, characterized by frequent splashes and a distinctive thumping sound, which inspired its name. While it typically spouts 2 to 3 feet high, since 1990 it has also exhibited more defined cycles with bursts reaching up to 15 feet, followed by a brief simmer before restarting. This combination of perpetual spouting and occasional higher bursts makes it quite unique.

    Are there any specific hiking trails that include Pump Geyser?

    Pump Geyser is easily accessible via the extensive network of boardwalks that crisscross the Upper Geyser Basin. These boardwalks connect numerous geysers and hot springs, allowing hikers to create their own routes. For longer excursions, the boardwalks link to various trails throughout the basin, offering opportunities to explore more deeply.

    How long should I plan for a visit to Pump Geyser and the surrounding area?

    While observing Pump Geyser itself might only take a few minutes due to its consistent activity, most visitors spend 1-3 hours exploring the entire Geyser Hill Complex and other nearby features in the Upper Geyser Basin. This allows ample time to walk the boardwalks, witness multiple eruptions, and appreciate the diverse geothermal landscape.

    Is Pump Geyser considered family-friendly for visitors with children?

    Yes, Pump Geyser and the surrounding boardwalks are very family-friendly. The easy accessibility and consistent activity make it an engaging feature for children. The flat, well-maintained paths are suitable for strollers, though always keep children close and on the designated boardwalks for safety.

    Are dogs allowed on the trails or boardwalks near Pump Geyser?

    In Yellowstone National Park, pets are generally not allowed on boardwalks or trails. They are permitted in developed areas, in vehicles, and within 100 feet of roads, parking areas, and campgrounds. Service animals are an exception. Always check the latest park regulations regarding pets before your visit.

    What are the best viewpoints for observing Pump Geyser?

    Pump Geyser is best viewed from the designated boardwalks that encircle it within the Geyser Hill Complex. These paths offer safe and close-up perspectives of its constant activity and occasional higher bursts. There isn't one single 'best' viewpoint, as the boardwalks provide excellent angles from multiple sides.

    How does Pump Geyser compare to the famous Old Faithful Geyser?

    Pump Geyser offers a different experience than Old Faithful. While Old Faithful is known for its predictable, large eruptions at regular intervals, Pump Geyser is characterized by its nearly constant, smaller-scale activity and distinctive 'pumping' sound. Visitors often appreciate Pump Geyser for its reliability and continuous display, providing a contrast to the anticipation of Old Faithful's major eruptions.

    Is there a known connection between Pump Geyser and other nearby geothermal features?

    Scientists believe there might be a connection between Pump Geyser and the nearby Sponge Geyser. Observations suggest that Pump Geyser tends to become quiet when Sponge Geyser fills with water and then resumes activity a few seconds after Sponge drains. While this connection is very likely, it has not been fully proven or studied in depth.

    What is the typical water temperature of Pump Geyser?

    The boiling alkaline water within Pump Geyser's vent typically reaches temperatures around 86.1 °C (187.0 °F). This extremely hot water is a key component of its constant eruptive activity.

    Can I visit Pump Geyser during the winter months?

    Yes, Pump Geyser can be visited during the winter, offering a unique and often serene experience. The Upper Geyser Basin remains accessible, though some roads may be closed to private vehicles and require snowmobiles or snow coaches. Winter transforms the landscape into a snowy wonderland, with steam rising dramatically from the geysers against the cold air. Be prepared for cold temperatures and potential snow and ice on boardwalks.

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