Highlight • Climb
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The Old Man of Hoy is a truly iconic sea stack, dramatically rising 137 meters (449 feet) from the Atlantic Ocean off the west coast of Hoy, one of the remote Orkney Islands in northern Scotland. This impressive natural monument, formed from Old Red Sandstone, is one of the tallest sea stacks in the United Kingdom and a striking landmark within the Orkney archipelago. Its distinctive rectangular profile and vibrant red-orange hue make it instantly recognizable, drawing visitors from around…
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Nearby routes
Best routes near Old Man of Hoy
4.9
(29)
223
hikers
9.03km
02:32
190m
190m
Moderate hike. Good fitness required. Easily-accessible paths. Suitable for all skill levels.
5.0
(7)
41
hikers
Hard hike. Very good fitness required. Easily-accessible paths. Suitable for all skill levels.
4.3
(10)
36
hikers
20.8km
06:00
600m
600m
Hard hike. Very good fitness required. Mostly accessible paths. Sure-footedness required.
Details
Informations
Elevation 40 m
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Tuesday 17 March
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8°C
79 %
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Max wind speed: 42.0 km/h
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The most common hike to the viewpoint from Rackwick Bay is considered moderately challenging. It's a round trip of approximately three hours, covering rugged terrain. Sturdy footwear is essential due to the uneven paths and exposed coastal conditions.
While the main climbing route is now considered technically straightforward for experienced climbers, the Old Man of Hoy presents an intermediate challenge due to its exposed position, the fragile nature of the Old Red Sandstone, and the commitment required for a sea stack ascent. It demands good rope work and sea cliff climbing experience.
Parking is typically available at Rackwick Bay, which is the starting point for the popular hiking trail to the Old Man of Hoy viewpoint. It's advisable to arrive early, especially during peak season, as spaces can fill up quickly.
To reach Hoy, you'll need to take a ferry from the Orkney Mainland. Once on Hoy, local bus services are limited. Many visitors opt to bring their own vehicle on the ferry or arrange for local taxis to get to Rackwick Bay, the primary access point for the Old Man of Hoy trail.
No specific permit is required for hiking to the viewpoint of the Old Man of Hoy. For climbing, while no formal permit is needed, climbers are strongly advised to inform local authorities or coastguard of their intentions due to the remote and exposed nature of the climb. It's also crucial to be aware of any seasonal restrictions for nesting birds.
Visiting in winter offers a dramatic and wild experience, but it comes with significant challenges. Weather conditions can be severe, with strong winds, rain, and limited daylight. While the stack is visible year-round, the trails can be more difficult, and ferry services may be disrupted. The milder months are generally recommended for a more comfortable visit.
The main trail to the Old Man of Hoy viewpoint from Rackwick Bay is rugged and exposed, making it more suitable for families with older children who are accustomed to hiking. For younger children, shorter, less exposed walks around Rackwick Bay itself might be more appropriate, offering views of the dramatic coastline without the full trek to the stack.
Dogs are generally welcome on the trails to the Old Man of Hoy. However, due to the presence of ground-nesting birds, sheep, and other wildlife, it is crucial to keep dogs on a lead at all times. The terrain can also be challenging, so ensure your dog is fit for the hike.
Hoy is a relatively remote island, so amenities are limited. Rackwick Bay has a small bothy (basic shelter) and sometimes a seasonal cafe. For more substantial accommodation, pubs, or restaurants, you would typically need to travel further into Hoy, for example, to Lyness or Stromness (on the Orkney Mainland). It's best to plan and book accommodation in advance.
While the first ascent in 1966 took three days, experienced climbers today can typically complete an intermediate climb of the Old Man of Hoy in a few hours, depending on weather conditions and their speed. However, the entire expedition, including approach and descent, can take a full day.
The Orkney Islands are known for their changeable weather. Expect strong winds, especially on the exposed coastal paths, and be prepared for rain at any time of year. Even in summer, temperatures can be cool. Layered clothing, waterproofs, and windproof gear are highly recommended.
Absolutely. Despite being first climbed in 1966, the Old Man of Hoy remains a classic and iconic sea stack climb. Its unique sandstone structure, exposed location, and the wild, remote setting provide a memorable and challenging experience even for seasoned climbers. The psychological aspect of climbing such a prominent and isolated feature adds to its appeal.