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Italy
Emilia-Romagna
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Vergato

Soprasasso Caves

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Soprasasso Caves

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Mountaineering

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  • Location: Vergato, Bologna, Emilia-Romagna, Italy

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    July 27, 2025

    Mountaineering

    The Grotte di Soprasasso – better known as the “Soprasasso Cave” – are not classic stalactite caves, but fascinating natural hollows in the sandstone of Monte Cavalloro, about 50km southwest of Bologna in the municipality of Vergato.
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    July 27, 2025

    Mountaineering

    These are sandstone-based cracks and tafoni – rounded, honeycomb-like depressions formed by wind and condensation.

    The geological formations originate from a seabed that existed around 30 million years ago and are now characterized by soft, porous sandstone.

    The region is now protected as a SIC (Communal Site of Interest) – a European environmental initiative for the preservation of sensitive natural areas.
    Translated by

    July 7, 2026

    Mountaineering

    The Grotte di Soprasasso are an extraordinary geological masterpiece of nature located on the Bolognese Apennines, in the municipality of Vergato (Montecavalloro/Riola locality), about 50 kilometers from Bologna. Despite their name, they are not real underground caves, but fissures and imposing indentations in the sandstone rock shaped over millions of years by water, wind, and humidity. Their uniqueness is given by tafoni, particular rounded alveolar cavities that cover the rocky walls, making them resemble a giant sponge or a stone beehive.
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    Nearby routes

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    Details

    Informations

    Distance 2.08 km

    Uphill 50 m

    Downhill 100 m

    Weather

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    Thursday 3 September

    33°C

    19°C

    0 %

    Additional weather tips

    Max wind speed: 10.0 km/h

    Location: Vergato, Bologna, Emilia-Romagna, Italy

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