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Germany
Berlin

Memorial to the Murdered Jews of Europe (Holocaust Memorial)

Discover
Places to see
Germany
Berlin

Memorial to the Murdered Jews of Europe (Holocaust Memorial)

Highlight • Monument

Memorial to the Murdered Jews of Europe (Holocaust Memorial)

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The Memorial to the Murdered Jews of Europe, also widely known as the Holocaust Memorial, is a profound man-made monument situated in the heart of Berlin, Germany. Located in the central Mitte neighborhood, just one block south of the iconic Brandenburg Gate and near the historic Reichstag building, this site stands at an elevation of 31 meters. It serves as Germany's central memorial dedicated to the Jewish victims of the Holocaust, featuring a vast field of 2,711 concrete stelae and…

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    June 7, 2017

    Cycling

    A place of remembrance of these terrible acts that have been decided and implemented from German soil - a place to pause and commemorate.
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    April 18, 2017

    Hiking

    The Memorial to the Murdered Jews of Europe in the center of Berlin is the central Holocaust Memorial of Germany, a place of remembrance and commemoration of the up to six million Jewish victims of the Holocaust. Located between the Brandenburg Gate and Potsdamer Platz, the memorial consists of the stelae field designed by Peter Eisenman and the underground Information Center. Admission is free.
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    April 18, 2017

    Hiking

    The Holocaust memorial consists of a wave-shaped field with 2711 steles and is intended to make visitors think with this abstract form. The "Information Center" under the Holocaust Memorial documents the persecution and extermination of European Jews.
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    Informations

    Elevation 30 m

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    Max wind speed: 14.0 km/h

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    Location: Berlin, Germany

    Frequently Asked Questions

    What is the best way to navigate the stelae field at the Memorial?

    The stelae field is designed to be an immersive experience. There isn't a single 'best' way to navigate; visitors are encouraged to wander through the grid pattern of concrete slabs at their own pace. The varying heights and uneven ground are intended to create a sense of disorientation, prompting individual reflection. There are no marked paths, allowing for a personal journey through the monument.

    What kind of experience should visitors expect when walking through the stelae field?

    Visitors often describe the experience as profound and thought-provoking. The abstract design, with its undulating alleys and varying stelae heights, can evoke feelings of disorientation, isolation, or solemnity. It's intended to encourage personal contemplation on the scale and impact of the Holocaust, rather than conveying a specific message. Many find it a powerful and moving experience.

    Is the Memorial to the Murdered Jews of Europe wheelchair accessible?

    Yes, the Memorial is noted as being wheelchair accessible. While the stelae field itself features a sloping and uneven terrain designed to induce a sense of disorientation, the overall site is designed to be welcoming for all visitors. The underground Information Center is also accessible.

    What can I expect to find in the underground Information Center?

    The underground Information Center (Ort der Information) provides a factual and deeply personal account of the Holocaust, complementing the abstract nature of the stelae field above. It features themed rooms such as the Room of Families, the Room of Names, and the Room of Sites. You'll find names of approximately 3 million Jewish Holocaust victims, along with photographs, diaries, and farewell letters, personalizing the tragedy and providing crucial historical context.

    Is there parking available near the Memorial?

    While the Memorial is centrally located, dedicated parking directly at the site is limited. It's generally recommended to use public transport or nearby public parking garages. Due to its popularity, parking can fill up quickly, especially during peak tourist seasons.

    How can I reach the Memorial by public transport?

    The Memorial is very well connected by public transport. It's located one block south of the Brandenburg Gate in the Mitte neighborhood. You can reach it via various U-Bahn (subway) and S-Bahn (urban rail) stations, as well as bus lines, all within a short walking distance. Check local transport apps for the most current routes and schedules.

    Is admission to the Memorial and Information Center free?

    Yes, admission to both the stelae field and the underground Information Center is completely free of charge. This ensures that the site is accessible to everyone who wishes to visit and reflect.

    How crowded does the Memorial get, and when are the quietest times to visit?

    The Memorial is a popular destination and can get quite crowded, especially during peak tourist seasons (summer) and on weekends. To experience it with fewer crowds, consider visiting early in the morning right after opening, or later in the afternoon before closing. Weekdays, particularly outside of school holidays, also tend to be less busy.

    Is the Memorial suitable for visiting with children?

    The Memorial is a place of solemn remembrance. While children are welcome, parents should consider the sensitive nature of the site and the abstract design of the stelae field. The underground Information Center provides factual details that might be intense for very young children, but it can be an important educational experience for older children and teenagers, fostering understanding of history and human rights.

    Are dogs allowed at the Memorial to the Murdered Jews of Europe?

    Generally, dogs are not permitted within the stelae field or the underground Information Center, with the exception of service animals. It's best to leave pets at your accommodation if you plan to visit the Memorial.

    What is the typical visit duration for the Memorial and Information Center?

    Most visitors spend between 1 to 2 hours exploring both the stelae field and the underground Information Center. The time can vary depending on individual interest and how much time you wish to dedicate to reflection and reading the exhibits.

    What else is there to see or do near the Memorial?

    The Memorial is centrally located in Berlin, making it an excellent starting point for exploring other significant landmarks. Within a short walking distance, you can visit the iconic Brandenburg Gate, the historic Reichstag building, and Tiergarten park. There are also numerous museums, cafes, and restaurants in the surrounding Mitte district.

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