Kassel District
Landkreis KasselCaldenGallery Grave Calden II
Kassel District
Landkreis KasselCaldenGallery Grave Calden II
Highlight • Historical Site
Hiking
4.6
(84)
Cycling
4.1
(73)
Mountain biking
4.8
(59)
Gravel riding
5.0
(1)
The Galeriegrab Calden II is a remarkable Neolithic gallery grave, a significant megalithic tomb located in northern Hesse, Germany, within the Kassel district. Situated at an elevation of 328 meters, this ancient burial site dates back to approximately 3100 BCE and offers a profound glimpse into the prehistoric burial practices and culture of the region. It is an integral part of the Eco Pfad Archäologie Calden, connecting it to other historical landmarks in the Calden region.
Visitors are consistently impressed…
Tips
February 15, 2024
Hiking
April 30, 2022
Hiking
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Nearby routes
Best routes near Gallery Grave Calden II
4.5
(50)
129
hikers
9.66km
02:34
100m
100m
Moderate hike. Good fitness required. Easily-accessible paths. Suitable for all skill levels.
4.5
(50)
129
hikers
9.66km
02:34
100m
100m
Moderate hike. Good fitness required. Easily-accessible paths. Suitable for all skill levels.
4.5
(52)
127
hikers
Moderate hike. Good fitness required. Easily-accessible paths. Suitable for all skill levels.
Details
Informations
Elevation 330 m
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Thursday 12 March
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94 %
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Max wind speed: 21.0 km/h
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Galeriegrab Calden II is a crucial archaeological site from the Neolithic period, dating back to approximately 3100 BCE. It served as a collective burial place for the Wartberg culture for about 300 years, interring over 200 individuals. Its well-preserved structure and artifacts provide invaluable insights into the burial practices, societal structure, and daily life of prehistoric agrarian communities in Central Europe.
While both are significant megalithic tombs of the Wartberg culture in the Calden region, Galeriegrab Calden II is chronologically younger than Galeriegrab Calden I. They share architectural and ritualistic similarities, including the likely presence of a 'Seelenloch' or 'soul hole' for introducing the deceased. Visiting both sites offers a comprehensive understanding of these ancient burial traditions.
Yes, Galeriegrab Calden II is an integral part of the Eco Pfad Archäologie Calden. This archaeological path is generally accessible and offers well-marked routes that are suitable for beginners and casual walkers. The trails connect various historical landmarks in the area, providing an engaging and educational experience without significant difficulty or elevation changes.
While specific dedicated parking for Galeriegrab Calden II isn't always highlighted, visitors typically find parking in the nearby village of Calden or at designated points along the Eco Pfad Archäologie Calden. It's advisable to check local signage. Public transport options to Calden exist, but direct access to the site itself might require a short walk from the nearest bus stop.
Absolutely. As a historical site and part of the Eco Pfad Archäologie Calden, it's categorized as family-friendly. The relatively easy terrain of the surrounding trails makes it suitable for families with children. It offers an educational opportunity to learn about ancient history in an outdoor setting.
Yes, Galeriegrab Calden II can be visited throughout the year, including winter. While the site itself remains accessible, the surrounding trails of the Eco Pfad Archäologie Calden might be muddy or covered in snow, so appropriate winter footwear is essential. Winter visits can offer a unique, contemplative experience with fewer crowds, but always check local weather conditions before heading out.
Generally, dogs are welcome on the Eco Pfad Archäologie Calden and at outdoor historical sites like Galeriegrab Calden II, provided they are kept on a leash and owners clean up after them. It's always a good practice to respect other visitors and the natural environment.
The site itself is situated on relatively flat ground, beneath a farm track. When exploring the surrounding area via the Eco Pfad Archäologie Calden, you can expect mostly gentle, rolling terrain with minimal elevation changes. The paths are generally well-maintained, making for an accessible walk for most fitness levels.
While Galeriegrab Calden II is primarily an archaeological site, its location within the scenic northern Hesse landscape offers pleasant views of the surrounding agricultural fields and woodlands. The site is also near the Calden earthwork, another significant prehistoric monument, which provides a broader context for the ancient landscape.
The Galeriegrab Calden II is located near the village of Calden. In Calden and the surrounding larger towns in the Kassel district, you can find various amenities including cafes, restaurants, and accommodation options. It's advisable to check in advance for opening hours, especially if visiting during off-peak seasons.
The 'Seelenloch' (soul hole) refers to a circular opening in a prominent stone at the entrance of the tomb. It is believed that the deceased were introduced into the burial chamber through this opening. This feature highlights the unique ritualistic practices of the Wartberg culture, where the heads of the interred individuals were typically aligned towards this entrance.