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United States
Nevada
Nye County

Devil's Hole

Highlight • Cave

Devil's Hole

Hiking

5.0

(1)

Devil's Hole is a remarkable and enigmatic deep, water-filled limestone cavern located in Nye County, Nevada, within a detached unit of Death Valley National Park. Surrounded by the Ash Meadows National Wildlife Refuge, this natural monument sits at an elevation of approximately 736 meters (2,415 feet) in the Southwestern United States. It is globally recognized for its unique geological formation and as the sole natural habitat of the critically endangered Devil's Hole pupfish.

What draws visitors to Devil's Hole is…

This Highlight is in a protected area

Please check local regulations for:

Death Valley National Park

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    August 8, 2023

    Hiking

    A geothermal pool within a limestone cavern, the water is a constant temperature of 33 °C (91 °F). It is believed that the caverns can go as deep as 130 meters (ca. 427 feet), although the bottom has never been mapped out.

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    Nearby routes

    Best routes near Devil's Hole

    #1.

    Devil's Hole Overlook Trail

    625m

    00:10

    10m

    0m

    Hike the easy 0.4-mile Devil's Hole Overlook Trail in Death Valley National Park to view the unique Devil's Hole and its pupfish.

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    Easy

    2.99km

    00:47

    30m

    30m

    Hike the easy 1.9-mile Devil's Hole Trail in Death Valley National Park to see the unique Devil's Hole and its rare pupfish.
    Easy

    Details

    Informations

    Elevation 740 m

    Weather

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    Today

    Tuesday 31 March

    26°C

    16°C

    37 %

    Additional weather tips

    Max wind speed: 38.0 km/h

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    Location: Nye County, Nevada, United States

    Frequently Asked Questions

    What are the specific access requirements for visiting Devil's Hole?

    Devil's Hole is a detached unit of Death Valley National Park, surrounded by the Ash Meadows National Wildlife Refuge. While direct access to the hole is restricted to protect its delicate ecosystem, visitors can observe the cavern from a dedicated viewing platform. There are no permits required for general visitation to the viewing platform.

    Is Devil's Hole part of Death Valley National Park, and are there any entrance fees?

    Yes, Devil's Hole is a detached unit of Death Valley National Park. However, there is no entrance fee specifically for Devil's Hole itself. It is freely accessible to the public via the viewing platform.

    What unique geological features can visitors observe at Devil's Hole?

    Beyond its depth, Devil's Hole is a fascinating geological marvel formed through karstification, where acidic groundwater dissolved limestone over millennia. Visitors can observe the unique limestone formations and learn about the constant water temperature of 33°C (91°F). It's also known for the 'seiche' phenomenon, where distant earthquakes cause the water to slosh, creating mini-tsunamis visible from the platform.

    How does Devil's Hole act as a 'seismic indicator'?

    Devil's Hole acts as a natural gauge for global seismic activity. Large earthquakes, even those thousands of miles away, cause the water within the chasm to 'slosh' like a bathtub. This phenomenon, known as a seiche, can create waves up to two meters (six feet) high against the cavern's walls, which can be observed by visitors.

    Is Devil's Hole suitable for a family visit with children?

    Yes, Devil's Hole is considered a family-friendly activity. The viewing platform is easily accessible, providing a safe way for families to observe this unique natural wonder and learn about its geology and the endangered pupfish. It offers a unique educational experience about conservation and geology.

    What is the pet policy for Devil's Hole and the surrounding Ash Meadows National Wildlife Refuge?

    Pets are generally not permitted on trails or in sensitive wildlife areas within the Ash Meadows National Wildlife Refuge, which surrounds Devil's Hole, to protect the delicate ecosystem. It's best to check the official National Park Service or Fish and Wildlife Service websites for the most current pet policies before your visit.

    Are there any specific considerations for visiting Devil's Hole during winter?

    Visiting during winter is generally recommended as it avoids the extreme summer heat of the desert. While the water temperature in the hole remains constant, the ambient air temperature will be much cooler. Dress in layers and be prepared for potentially chilly desert conditions, especially in the mornings and evenings.

    What kind of wildlife, besides the pupfish, might I encounter near Devil's Hole?

    While the Devil's Hole pupfish is the most famous inhabitant, the surrounding Ash Meadows National Wildlife Refuge is home to a diverse array of desert wildlife. Visitors might spot various bird species, reptiles, and other desert mammals adapted to the unique spring-fed oasis environment. Always observe wildlife from a respectful distance.

    Where can I find amenities like restrooms or visitor centers near Devil's Hole?

    Devil's Hole is a remote location with limited amenities directly on-site. Visitors should plan accordingly. Restrooms and visitor services are available at the main Ash Meadows National Wildlife Refuge Visitor Center, which is a short drive away. It's advisable to bring your own water and snacks.

    Are there any other notable viewpoints or landmarks within the Ash Meadows National Wildlife Refuge near Devil's Hole?

    Yes, the Ash Meadows National Wildlife Refuge offers several other unique spring-fed oases, boardwalks, and interpretive trails. These areas provide opportunities to see other endemic species and learn more about the desert ecosystem. The refuge visitor center can provide maps and information on these additional landmarks and viewpoints.

    What is the best way to get to Devil's Hole, and is public transport available?

    Devil's Hole is located in a remote desert area, and there is no public transportation directly to the site. The best way to reach it is by private vehicle. The roads are generally paved, but always check road conditions, especially after heavy rains. Ensure your vehicle has sufficient fuel and you carry plenty of water.

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