Highlight • Monument
Statue of Thome de Souza, founder of the city of Salvador
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The Statue of Thomé de Souza is a significant man-made monument located in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil, standing at an elevation of 55 meters. This bronze statue honors Thomé de Souza, the first Governor-General of the Portuguese colony of Brazil and the founder of Salvador city. Situated prominently in Praça Tomé de Souza, it offers a central point of interest within the historic upper city, directly in front of the iconic Lacerda Elevator and adjacent to the impressive Rio Branco Palace.
Visitors consistently appreciate the statue's profound historical significance, offering a tangible connection to the city's origins as Brazil's first capital. Its prime location makes it an ideal starting point for exploring the historic center of Salvador da Bahia, allowing for easy access to other famous landmarks. The detailed bronze reproduction, crafted by artist Vauluizo Bezerra Rodrigues, is a tribute to the original plaster sculpture by Italian artist Pasquale de Chirico, adding an artistic layer to its historical appeal.
Before visiting, it's helpful to know that the Statue of Thomé de Souza is freely accessible to the public and is considered wheelchair accessible, making it an inclusive destination. Its central placement in Praça Tomé de Souza means it's easily reached after descending the Lacerda Elevator, a key public transport option in Salvador. The area is generally bustling, especially during peak tourist times, so an early morning visit might offer a more serene experience.
The best time to visit the Statue of Thomé de Souza is typically during the cooler, drier months in Salvador, though its outdoor nature makes it enjoyable year-round. It serves as an excellent focal point for self-guided walking tours of Salvador city history, allowing visitors to immerse themselves in the rich heritage of the area. Exploring the surrounding streets and admiring the neoclassical architecture, including the Palácio Rio Branco, are popular activities.
This monument vividly commemorates Thomé de Souza's arrival in Bahia on March 29, 1549, and his pivotal role in establishing San Salvador, the fortified city that became Brazil's first capital. The statue, which stands 2.60 meters tall on a granite pedestal, features four bronze plaques. One of these plaques notably depicts the primitive plan of Salvador city, providing a unique historical insight into its development and making it one of the best historical monuments to visit in Salvador city.
To fully appreciate this significant landmark and its surroundings, consider planning your visit to include nearby attractions. Many cafes and restaurants with a view are available near the Statue of Thomé de Souza Salvador, perfect for a break. You can discover various routes and plan your visit to the historic center of Salvador da Bahia, ensuring you experience the rich history and vibrant culture of this iconic Brazilian city. With komoot, you can find numerous walking tours near the Thomé de Souza statue Salvador, helping you uncover hidden historical gems.
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Elevation 60 m
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the exact location of the Statue of Thomé de Souza in Salvador?
The Statue of Thomé de Souza is prominently located in Praça Tomé de Souza, directly in front of the iconic Lacerda Elevator and adjacent to the Rio Branco Palace in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil. Its central position makes it a key landmark in the city's historic upper district.
Are there any specific parking options available for visitors near the Statue of Thomé de Souza?
While the immediate area around the statue is a bustling historic center, dedicated parking can be challenging. Visitors often find public parking garages or street parking a short walk away. Given its central location, many visitors opt for public transport or ride-sharing services to avoid parking difficulties.
What are some family-friendly attractions close to the Statue of Thomé de Souza?
Beyond the statue itself, the historic center offers several family-friendly spots. The Lacerda Elevator provides a fun ride with panoramic views. Nearby, families can explore the colorful Pelourinho district with its vibrant streets, street performers, and local craft shops. The area is generally safe for walking and offers many opportunities for children to learn about Brazilian history and culture.
Is the Statue of Thomé de Souza area accessible for visitors using wheelchairs?
Yes, the Statue of Thomé de Souza is considered wheelchair accessible. The surrounding Praça Tomé de Souza is generally flat and paved, allowing for easy navigation. The Lacerda Elevator, which connects to the square, is also wheelchair-friendly, making the monument readily reachable for all visitors.
Are dogs allowed in the vicinity of the Statue of Thomé de Souza or in the historic center?
While the Statue of Thomé de Souza is an outdoor public monument, specific regulations regarding dogs in the immediate square or surrounding historic center (Pelourinho) can vary. Generally, leashed dogs are tolerated in open public spaces, but it's advisable to check for any specific signage or restrictions, especially when entering shops or indoor attractions. Always ensure your pet is well-behaved and clean up after them.
What are the best public transport options to reach the Statue of Thomé de Souza?
The most iconic way to reach the Statue of Thomé de Souza is by using the Lacerda Elevator, which connects the lower city (Cidade Baixa) to the upper city (Cidade Alta) where the statue is located. Numerous city buses also serve the historic center, with stops within walking distance of Praça Tomé de Souza. Taxis and ride-sharing services are also readily available throughout Salvador.
What are some 'hidden historical gems' or lesser-known facts about the area near the statue?
Beyond the prominent landmarks, look for the intricate details on the colonial buildings in Pelourinho, many of which house small museums or art galleries. The bronze plaques on the statue's pedestal, particularly the one depicting the primitive plan of Salvador city, offer a unique historical insight often overlooked. Also, explore the narrow side streets off Praça Tomé de Souza to discover charming local eateries and artisan workshops.
How crowded does the Statue of Thomé de Souza area get, especially on weekends or holidays?
The area around the Statue of Thomé de Souza, being a major tourist hub and directly connected to the Lacerda Elevator, can get quite crowded, especially on weekends, public holidays, and during peak tourist seasons. An early morning visit is strongly recommended for those seeking a more serene experience and better photo opportunities before the crowds arrive.
Can I find guided walking tours that focus on the history around the Statue of Thomé de Souza?
Yes, several local tour operators offer guided walking tours that often start or pass by the Statue of Thomé de Souza. These tours typically delve into the history of Salvador, Thomé de Souza's role, and the significance of the surrounding historic center, including Pelourinho and other colonial landmarks. You can often find tour guides offering their services directly in Praça Tomé de Souza or book in advance online.
What other significant historical monuments should I visit in Salvador city after seeing the Statue of Thomé de Souza?
After visiting the Statue of Thomé de Souza, you are perfectly positioned to explore other key historical sites. The nearby Pelourinho district is a UNESCO World Heritage site, home to numerous baroque churches like the Church of São Francisco and the Cathedral Basilica of Salvador. The Rio Branco Palace, adjacent to the statue, also holds historical significance. Further afield, consider visiting the Forte de Santo Antônio da Barra and its lighthouse, or the Church of Nosso Senhor do Bonfim.
Are there specific times of day when the lighting is best for photography at the statue?
For photography, the 'golden hours' – shortly after sunrise and before sunset – typically offer the most flattering light, casting a warm glow on the bronze statue and the surrounding historic architecture. An early morning visit also helps avoid harsh midday sun and fewer crowds, allowing for clearer shots of the monument and its intricate details.