Sumburgh Head Lighthouse
Sumburgh Head Lighthouse
Highlight • Viewpoint
Hiking
4.8
(19)
Road cycling
5.0
(4)
Cycling
5.0
(3)
Perched dramatically at the southernmost tip of Mainland Shetland, Scotland, Sumburgh Head Lighthouse is a historic landmark, active aid to navigation, and a world-class visitor attraction. This iconic lighthouse stands on Sumburgh Head, a rugged headland rising 91 meters (299 feet) above sea level, where the Atlantic Ocean meets the North Sea. As the oldest lighthouse in Shetland, first lit in 1821, it offers a unique blend of maritime history, abundant wildlife, and breathtaking coastal scenery, making it a must-visit…
Tips
August 21, 2017
Hiking
April 13, 2023
Hiking
March 2, 2022
Road cycling
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Details
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Elevation 50 m
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Max wind speed: 35.0 km/h
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Beyond the direct path to the lighthouse, a popular route leads across meadows from the nearby Jarlshof archaeological site, offering a scenic approach. While there isn't a single designated 'circular walk' around the immediate lighthouse complex, the headland itself provides various trails and viewing points for hikers to explore, allowing for different perspectives of the cliffs and sea. These paths are generally well-maintained but can be exposed to the elements.
The walks around Sumburgh Head Lighthouse are generally considered moderate. While the ascent to the lighthouse can be a good 'leg-burner' due to its elevation of 91 meters (299 feet) above sea level, the paths are not overly technical. Comfortable footwear is recommended, as the terrain can be uneven in places. The main challenge often comes from the exposed coastal environment and potential strong winds.
Sumburgh Head offers 13 designated viewing points around its grounds, each providing unique perspectives. For seabird viewing, especially puffins, the cliffs directly below the lighthouse are excellent, often allowing close-up observations from mid-April to early August. The headland also provides magnificent coastal scenery and superb seascapes, with clear views towards Fair Isle on a good day. Keep an eye on the turbulent Sumburgh Roost where tidal streams collide, as this area is known for marine mammal sightings.
Parking is available directly on-site at Sumburgh Head Lighthouse. However, it can get busy, especially during peak season (mid-April to early August) when seabirds are most active. Arriving earlier in the day is advisable during these times. For public transport, local bus services connect Sumburgh Head with other parts of Shetland, including Lerwick and the Sumburgh Airport. It's best to check current timetables for specific routes and schedules.
Sumburgh Head Lighthouse is generally considered family-friendly, with interactive exhibits in the visitor centre and plenty of space for children to explore. However, the terrain around the headland involves some uphill walking and can be exposed. For visitors with limited mobility or those using wheelchairs, access might be challenging beyond the main visitor centre areas due to the natural, uneven paths and the elevation changes. It's recommended to contact the visitor centre directly for specific accessibility information.
Dogs are generally welcome on the outdoor trails around Sumburgh Head Lighthouse, but they must be kept on a lead at all times. This is crucial due to the presence of nesting seabirds, sheep, and other wildlife, as well as the dramatic cliff edges. Access for dogs inside the visitor centre buildings may be restricted, so it's best to check with staff upon arrival.
The Sumburgh Head Lighthouse complex offers several facilities for visitors. There is a Visitor Centre with interactive exhibits, a Marine Life Centre, and a gift shop. The Unken Cafe provides refreshments with panoramic windows offering stunning views. The nature reserve itself is free to visit, but the visitor centre, museum, and marine life centre typically have specific opening hours, often operating five days a week (e.g., Thursday to Monday), so it's advisable to check these in advance.
Yes, accommodation is available directly at Sumburgh Head Lighthouse. The former keepers' cottages have been renovated and converted into holiday accommodation, offering a unique stay experience right on the headland. Additionally, there are other accommodation options, such as guesthouses and hotels, in the wider Sumburgh area and nearby villages on the southern tip of Mainland Shetland.
The best time to see puffins at Sumburgh Head Lighthouse is typically from mid-April to early August. During these months, thousands of seabirds, including puffins, guillemots, and razorbills, flock to the cliffs for their breeding season. The puffins are often seen just meters away, making for an incredible wildlife viewing experience.
Sumburgh Head Lighthouse and Jarlshof archaeological site offer distinct but complementary experiences. Sumburgh Head focuses on maritime history, dramatic cliff scenery, and abundant seabird colonies, with the lighthouse as its centerpiece. Jarlshof, located very close by, is one of Scotland's most important archaeological sites, showcasing over 4,000 years of human settlement, from Stone Age houses to Viking longhouses. Many visitors choose to explore both sites to gain a comprehensive understanding of the area's natural beauty and rich history.
Yes, the historic foghorn at Sumburgh Head Lighthouse, first established in 1906, has been restored. While it is no longer sounded regularly for navigation, it is occasionally activated for special events and demonstrations, offering visitors a powerful glimpse into past maritime warning systems. Check the visitor centre's schedule for any planned sounding events during your visit.