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United States
Oregon
Clatsop County

Fort Clatsop

Highlight • Historical Site

Fort Clatsop

Hiking

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Fort Clatsop is a significant historical site nestled in the coastal forests and wetlands of Oregon, approximately five miles south of Astoria. Situated on a rise west of the Lewis and Clark River, this location commemorates the winter encampment of the Lewis and Clark Expedition from December 1805 to March 1806. As a key component of the Lewis and Clark National Historical Park, it stands at a low elevation of about 7 meters, marking the expedition's westernmost point before their…

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Lewis and Clark National Historical Park

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    March 6, 2024

    Hiking

    The fort you can visit today is a already the second replica of the original Fort Clatsop that was built in 1805 as an encampment for the Corps of Discovery …

    September 27, 2025

    This site marks the Corps of Discovery’s winter encampment of 1805–06, where Lewis and Clark and their party spent 106 days before beginning the return journey east. Today it’s preserved as part of Lewis and Clark National Historical Park, with a reconstructed fort, interpretive center, and trails through the surrounding coastal forest. For modern travelers, it’s both a symbolic and historic milestone—the point where the long westward trek meets the Pacific coast.

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    #1.

    Fort Clatsop and Clatsop Overlook – Lewis and Clark National Historical Park

    5.69km

    01:34

    100m

    100m

    Easy hike. Great for any fitness level. Easily-accessible paths. Suitable for all skill levels.

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    Easy

    Easy hike. Great for any fitness level. Easily-accessible paths. Suitable for all skill levels.

    Easy

    Easy hike. Great for any fitness level. Easily-accessible paths. Suitable for all skill levels.

    Easy

    Details

    Informations

    Elevation 10 m

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    Wednesday 8 April

    14°C

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    Max wind speed: 17.0 km/h

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    Location: Clatsop County, Oregon, United States

    Frequently Asked Questions

    What are the most popular hiking trails at Fort Clatsop, and what is their general difficulty?

    Fort Clatsop offers several interpretive hiking trails. The Netul River Trail is a popular choice, providing a relatively easy walk through coastal forests and wetlands. For a more extensive adventure, the Fort to Sea Trail is a significant route that connects the fort to the Pacific Ocean, offering varying terrain and a longer distance. While the immediate area around the fort is generally flat, some sections of the longer trails can have moderate inclines. Rangers at the visitor center can provide maps and detailed information on specific trail difficulties.

    Is Fort Clatsop suitable for families with young children?

    Yes, Fort Clatsop is very family-friendly. The reconstructed fort itself is engaging for all ages, allowing children to imagine life during the Lewis and Clark Expedition. The visitor center has exhibits and films that are educational and accessible. Additionally, many of the hiking trails, especially those closer to the fort, are relatively easy and suitable for families. During peak seasons, living history demonstrations with costumed rangers can be a particular highlight for kids.

    Are dogs allowed at Fort Clatsop and on its trails?

    Yes, dogs are generally welcome at Fort Clatsop and on its trails, provided they are kept on a leash. It's a great place to explore with your canine companion, offering plenty of natural spaces for walks. Please remember to clean up after your pet to help maintain the park's natural beauty.

    What are the parking options at Fort Clatsop, and is there a fee?

    Fort Clatsop has a dedicated parking area conveniently located near the Visitor Center. Parking is typically ample, though it can fill up quickly during peak season weekends or special events. There is an entrance fee to access the historical site, which covers parking and entry to the fort and visitor center. Check the official National Park Service website for current fee information.

    How much time should I allocate for a visit to Fort Clatsop?

    To fully experience Fort Clatsop, including the visitor center, the reconstructed fort, and a short walk on one of the interpretive trails, we recommend allocating at least 2 to 3 hours. If you plan to hike a longer trail, such as a significant portion of the Fort to Sea Trail, you should allow for a half-day or more.

    What is the best time of year to visit Fort Clatsop to avoid crowds or for specific activities?

    While Fort Clatsop is open year-round, the best time to visit depends on your preferences. Summer (June-August) offers the warmest weather and most frequent living history demonstrations, but also the largest crowds. Spring (April-May) and Fall (September-October) provide pleasant weather, fewer visitors, and beautiful scenery. Winter (November-March) can be rainy but offers a quieter, more contemplative experience, allowing you to imagine the expedition's challenges in similar conditions. The trails are accessible year-round, though some may be muddy in wetter months.

    Are there any wheelchair accessible trails or facilities at Fort Clatsop?

    The Fort Clatsop Visitor Center and the path leading to the reconstructed fort are generally wheelchair accessible. Some of the shorter, paved or well-maintained gravel trails immediately surrounding the fort may also be accessible. However, many of the longer interpretive trails, especially those leading into the deeper forest or along the river, may have uneven terrain, roots, or steeper sections that are not suitable for all mobility devices. It's best to inquire at the visitor center upon arrival for the most up-to-date accessibility information.

    What kind of wildlife might I encounter in the Fort Clatsop area?

    The Fort Clatsop area, being nestled in coastal forests and wetlands, is home to diverse wildlife. You might spot various bird species, including raptors and waterfowl, especially along the Lewis and Clark River. Mammals such as deer, elk, and smaller creatures like squirrels and raccoons are also present. Keep an eye out for marine life if you venture towards the coast on the Fort to Sea Trail. Remember to observe wildlife from a respectful distance.

    Are there any cafes, restaurants, or accommodation options close to Fort Clatsop?

    Fort Clatsop itself does not have on-site cafes or restaurants, but it is only about five miles south of Astoria, Oregon. Astoria offers a wide range of dining options, from casual eateries to fine dining, as well as numerous hotels, motels, and bed & breakfasts. Seaside, another nearby town, also provides additional amenities and accommodation choices.

    What is the significance of the Salt Works unit, and is it worth visiting in addition to Fort Clatsop?

    The Salt Works unit, located in Seaside, Oregon, is a separate but related part of the Lewis and Clark National Historical Park. It commemorates the vital salt-making activities of the expedition, where they boiled seawater to produce salt crucial for their return journey. Visiting the Salt Works offers a deeper understanding of the expedition's resourcefulness and challenges. It's a worthwhile stop, especially for history enthusiasts, to complete the story of their winter encampment and preparations for departure.

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