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Natural Monuments

Czech Republic
Severozápad
Karlovarský kraj

Kaolin Pits (Kaolingruben)

Discover
Places to see

Natural Monuments

Czech Republic
Severozápad
Karlovarský kraj

Kaolin Pits (Kaolingruben)

Kaolin Pits (Kaolingruben)

Recommended by 18 hikers out of 19

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    Best Hikes to Kaolin Pits (Kaolingruben)

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    1. Kaolin Pits (Kaolingruben) loop from Rotava

    4.51km

    01:18

    120m

    110m

    Easy hike. Great for any fitness level. Easily-accessible paths. Suitable for all skill levels.

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    Easy

    5.0

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    9

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    Easy hike. Great for any fitness level. Easily-accessible paths. Suitable for all skill levels.

    Easy

    Intermediate hike. Good fitness required. Easily-accessible paths. Suitable for all skill levels.

    Intermediate

    Tips

    September 13, 2022

    There are numerous kaolin pits here, and an information board explains their origin

    Translated by Google •

      April 10, 2023

      Please look around to see how flat the surface of the earth is around us! This

      leveled area, 601 m high, dates back to the Tertiary. From the old ones

      It was named Bauernberg for residents of Rothau.

      In contrast with the level we see funnel-like depressions, which we already know

      met along the way. These are pings of ruined shafts and prospects

      to iron ore. The pings follow the course of a vein. is right in front of us

      but ransacked the plane with wider holes. The sinks have one

      impermeable clay soil, are covered with puddles and overgrown with peat moss.

      The swamp area was created by the mining of ceramic kaolin clay.

      Maybe that's why the whole plain was called "Moud Mountain" for a while. Out of

      The potters from the Rothauer estate used the kaolin to make ceramic vessels. You could

      used it earlier in simple iron smelting furnaces.

      How did kaolin get to Rothau (Rotava)? Kaolin was formed by weathering

      Rocks in the subtropical climate of the Tertiary. In the process, the feldspars of the granite

      broken down into the soft clay mineral kaolinite. Because the feldspars have a significant

      Forming part of any granite, the originally hard rock breaks down into loose ones

      weathering product. For this, the fine white portion can be rinsed and

      use for ceramics. Kaolin is also this for dating age

      flat surfaces important. There are only a few such sites in the Ore Mountains

      survived the progressive erosion.

      The remaining holes after kaolin mining are in the S-N direction along a fracture zone

      spread. This shows that the kaolin formation has penetrated locally deeply. A little further

      south of us behind the edge of the plain has the "weakness" of the stone massif

      a stream "discovered". It digs a narrow furrow there and in a few

      A thousand years, the gorge may stretch as far as here.


      rotava.cz/e_download.php?file=data/editor/230cs_8.pdf&original=Tabule_08.pdf

      Translated by Google •

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        Details

        Informations

        Elevation 610 m

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        Location: Karlovarský kraj, Severozápad, Czech Republic

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