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Croatia
Primorje-Gorski Kotar

Kampor Concentration Camp Memorial

Discover
Places to see
Croatia
Primorje-Gorski Kotar

Kampor Concentration Camp Memorial

Highlight • Monument

Kampor Concentration Camp Memorial

Mountain biking

4.8

(42)

Cycling

5.0

(7)

Hiking

5.0

(4)

The Kampor Concentration Camp Memorial is a profoundly significant man-made monument and historical site located on the picturesque island of Rab, Croatia. Situated in Kampor Bay, this memorial stands at an elevation of approximately 12 meters above sea level, serving as a solemn reminder of one of the Italian concentration camps established during World War II. It is a crucial landmark on the northern Adriatic coast, dedicated to the memory of those who suffered and perished here.

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    August 21, 2021

    Mountain biking

    The Rab concentration camp near Kampor on Rab was established during the Second World War in June 1942. After the Italian armistice of Cassibile, it was dissolved in September 1943. During that year, 1,433 people died there.
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    September 3, 2021

    Mountain biking

    Former Italian concentration camp. The memorial can be visited free of charge.
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    June 11, 2023

    Cycling

    would have a 19% mortality rate. higher than at Dachau
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    Best routes to Kampor Concentration Camp Memorial

    Details

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    Elevation 10 m

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    Max wind speed: 6.0 km/h

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    Location: Primorje-Gorski Kotar, Croatia

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Are there specific hiking or cycling routes that start from or pass by the Kampor Concentration Camp Memorial?

    While the memorial itself is a site for quiet contemplation, the surrounding island of Rab offers numerous opportunities for hikers and cyclists. Many routes explore the island's natural beauty, allowing visitors to combine a historical visit with outdoor activities. You can find various trails that lead to other natural features and viewpoints across Rab, often accessible from nearby Kampor.

    What is the terrain like within the memorial grounds, and is it suitable for all visitors?

    The memorial complex is designed with pathways and terraces. While comfortable footwear is advisable, the main areas are generally accessible. The architect Edvard Ravnikar utilized local stone, creating a meditative environment with a 'city of the dead' layout, entrance platform, and main procession path. Visitors should expect some walking on paved and unpaved surfaces.

    What are the public transport options for reaching the Kampor Concentration Camp Memorial?

    The island of Rab is accessible by ferry, and once on the island, public transport options are available to reach the memorial near the village of Kampor. Specific bus lines or schedules can vary by season, so it's recommended to check local transport information upon arrival on Rab for the most current details.

    How crowded does the Kampor Concentration Camp Memorial get, especially during peak tourist season?

    The memorial can be visited year-round and often offers a quiet and respectful experience. Due to its somber nature and focus on reflection rather than commercialization, it typically experiences fewer crowds compared to other tourist attractions, even during peak season. This allows for a more personal and reflective visit.

    Is the Kampor Concentration Camp Memorial accessible for visitors with disabilities or those using wheelchairs?

    The memorial features pathways and terraces. While efforts are made for accessibility, some areas might present challenges due to the natural terrain and architectural design. It's advisable for visitors with specific mobility needs to contact local visitor information centers for detailed accessibility information before their visit.

    What is the policy regarding dogs at the Kampor Concentration Camp Memorial?

    As a solemn historical memorial, visitors are generally expected to show respect for the site. While there isn't explicit information regarding dog policies, it is usually recommended to keep dogs on a leash and ensure they do not disturb the reflective atmosphere. It's always best to check for any posted signs or local regulations upon arrival.

    Are there any fees for parking at the Kampor Concentration Camp Memorial?

    Parking facilities are typically found nearby the memorial for those arriving by car. While the memorial itself is free to visit, specific parking fees can vary depending on the season or local regulations. It's advisable to look for signage or inquire locally about any potential parking charges.

    What are the opening hours for the Kampor Concentration Camp Memorial and its museum?

    The memorial grounds are generally accessible for visitors throughout the year. The museum building, which features historical context and exhibits, may have specific opening hours that can vary by season. It's recommended to check local visitor information or the memorial's official channels for the most up-to-date opening times for the museum.

    Are there guided tours available for the Kampor Concentration Camp Memorial?

    While the memorial provides information panels at the entrance in multiple languages, offering essential historical context, specific guided tours may be offered by local historical societies or tour operators. Inquiring at local tourist information centers on Rab would be the best way to find out about available guided tour options.

    What other historical monuments or significant sites are located near the Kampor Concentration Camp Memorial on Rab or in the surrounding region?

    The island of Rab itself has a rich history, with the old town of Rab offering medieval architecture and historical sites. While the Kampor Memorial is a unique site dedicated to WWII atrocities, other historical monuments in the broader region of Croatia include various WWII memorials and ancient ruins. For those interested in similar WWII memorials, researching sites like Goli Otok (a former political prison island) could be relevant, though it is a separate location.

    What is the historical significance of the Kampor Concentration Camp Memorial beyond its role as a WWII camp?

    The Kampor Concentration Camp Memorial is significant not only for commemorating the victims of an Italian Fascist concentration camp during WWII but also for its architectural importance. Designed by Edvard Ravnikar, it's an early example of abstract memorial architecture, focusing on honoring victims through a meditative environment rather than glorifying victors. The ossuary, with its laser-cut names, provides a powerful and personal connection to the past, making it a crucial site for remembrance and a lesson in humanity.

    Are there cafes, restaurants, or accommodation options directly adjacent to the Kampor Concentration Camp Memorial?

    The memorial itself is a solemn site without commercial facilities directly on its grounds. However, the memorial is located near the village of Kampor on the island of Rab, which offers various cafes, restaurants, and accommodation options within a short distance. Visitors can find places to eat and stay in Kampor or the wider Rab area.

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