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Adams County

The High Water Mark of the Rebellion

Highlight • Monument

The High Water Mark of the Rebellion

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The High Water Mark of the Rebellion monument stands as a profound historical landmark on the iconic Gettysburg Battlefield in Pennsylvania, United States. Situated on Cemetery Ridge, near Hancock Avenue and the significant Copse of Trees, this man-made monument commemorates the farthest advance of Confederate forces during Pickett's Charge on July 3, 1863. At an elevation of approximately 178 meters, it marks a pivotal turning point in the American Civil War, symbolizing the Confederacy's deepest penetration into Union lines.

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    Tips

    January 3, 2022

    Hiking

    Lists all Confederate (Southern) troops that took part in the attack on the Unionists (Northern) at this location.
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    Elevation 180 m

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    Friday 27 March

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    Max wind speed: 25.0 km/h

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    Location: Adams County, Pennsylvania, United States

    Frequently Asked Questions

    What is the historical significance of the High Water Mark of the Rebellion monument?

    The monument marks the farthest point of Confederate advance during Pickett's Charge on July 3, 1863, a pivotal moment that signified the turning point of the Battle of Gettysburg and, arguably, the American Civil War. It symbolizes the Confederacy's deepest penetration into Union lines before being repelled.

    Are there specific trails or routes recommended for exploring the High Water Mark area?

    While the monument itself is easily accessible, many visitors choose to explore the surrounding area via Hancock Avenue, which runs along Cemetery Ridge. This avenue offers a scenic route for walking, cycling, or trail running, connecting various other significant memorials and viewpoints related to Pickett's Charge. You can find several routes on komoot that incorporate this area.

    What is the typical duration needed to visit the High Water Mark of the Rebellion monument?

    A focused visit to the monument itself might take 15-30 minutes to read the tablets and absorb the surroundings. However, to fully appreciate its historical context and explore the immediate area, including the Copse of Trees and nearby unit monuments, plan for at least 1 to 2 hours. Many visitors combine this with a broader tour of the Gettysburg Battlefield.

    Is the High Water Mark of the Rebellion monument accessible for visitors with mobility challenges or wheelchairs?

    The terrain around the monument is generally accessible, and a paved path leads from a nearby parking lot to the site. Hancock Avenue, which provides access, is also paved. While the immediate area is relatively flat, some surrounding battlefield paths might be uneven. It's advisable to check specific conditions if you have significant mobility concerns.

    What are the winter conditions like at the High Water Mark of the Rebellion, and is it still worth visiting?

    Winter at Gettysburg can bring cold temperatures, snow, and ice. While the monument remains accessible, paths may be slippery, and some facilities might have reduced hours. However, a winter visit can offer a stark, contemplative experience with fewer crowds and a unique perspective on the landscape. Dress warmly in layers and wear appropriate footwear for potentially icy conditions.

    Are dogs allowed on the trails and at the High Water Mark of the Rebellion monument?

    Yes, leashed dogs are generally welcome on the Gettysburg Battlefield, including the areas around the High Water Mark of the Rebellion monument. Please ensure your dog is on a leash at all times, and remember to clean up after your pet to maintain the historical integrity and cleanliness of the park.

    Are there any cafes, pubs, or accommodation options conveniently located near the monument?

    The High Water Mark of the Rebellion is located within the Gettysburg National Military Park. While there are no immediate cafes or pubs directly adjacent to the monument, the town of Gettysburg, just a short drive away, offers a wide range of dining options, from casual cafes to restaurants and pubs, as well as numerous hotels, bed and breakfasts, and other accommodation choices.

    What other significant landmarks or viewpoints are close to the High Water Mark of the Rebellion?

    The monument is situated at "The Angle," a crucial part of Cemetery Ridge. Nearby landmarks include the Copse of Trees, which served as a target for Confederate forces, and numerous regimental monuments for both Union and Confederate units that participated in Pickett's Charge. The Gettysburg National Military Park Museum & Visitor Center is also a short drive away and provides an excellent starting point for understanding the entire battlefield.

    How early should I arrive to secure parking near the High Water Mark of the Rebellion?

    Parking is available along Hancock Avenue and at the former Cyclorama Building site. During peak season (spring, summer, fall) and on weekends, these spots can fill up quickly. Arriving before mid-morning, especially on busy days, is highly recommended to ensure you find convenient parking without hassle.

    What is the significance of the bronze tablet on the monument?

    The large bronze tablet, designed to resemble an open book, is a key feature of the monument. It lists the names of both the Union and Confederate units that participated in Longstreet's Assault (Pickett's Charge). This detail highlights the shared history and valor of soldiers from both sides, reflecting an early effort towards post-war reconciliation.

    Are there any circular walks that include the High Water Mark of the Rebellion area?

    Yes, many visitors enjoy circular walks that encompass the High Water Mark and other key points along Cemetery Ridge. Routes often follow Hancock Avenue, extending to sites like the Pennsylvania Memorial, the Copse of Trees, and other significant Union positions. These walks provide a comprehensive understanding of the battle's climax and the strategic layout of the field.

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