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Gettysburg

Cemetery Hill

Highlight • Historical Site

Cemetery Hill

Hiking

5.0

(3)

Cemetery Hill is a profoundly significant historical site located within the Gettysburg Battlefield in Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, United States. Rising approximately 153 meters (503 feet) above sea level, this gently sloped landform played a pivotal role as the northern anchor of the Union Army's defensive "fish-hook" line during the Battle of Gettysburg from July 1–3, 1863. It is a crucial landmark in American history, offering panoramic views of the surrounding battlefield and the town of Gettysburg.

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    January 1, 2022

    Hiking

    On this hill were the positions of the Unionists (Northern states).
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    Nearby routes

    Best routes near Cemetery Hill

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    #1.

    Johnny Reb Trail

    6.95km

    01:51

    70m

    70m

    Explore the easy 4.3-mile Johnny Reb Trail, a historical hike through Gettysburg National Military Park with 221 feet of elevation gain.

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    Easy

    Moderate hike. Good fitness required. Easily-accessible paths. Suitable for all skill levels.

    Moderate

    Moderate hike. Good fitness required. Easily-accessible paths. Suitable for all skill levels.

    Moderate

    Details

    Informations

    Elevation 160 m

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    Friday 27 March

    18°C

    3°C

    22 %

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    Max wind speed: 10.0 km/h

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    Location: Gettysburg, Adams County, Pennsylvania, United States

    Frequently Asked Questions

    What are the key historical landmarks and viewpoints to see on Cemetery Hill?

    Cemetery Hill is rich with historical significance. You can visit the Gettysburg National Cemetery (Soldiers' National Cemetery), where President Abraham Lincoln delivered the Gettysburg Address, and see the towering Soldiers' National Monument. Other notable features include the 1855 gatehouse of Evergreen Cemetery, which served as a headquarters during the battle, numerous postwar battlefield monuments, preserved artillery lunettes, and the equestrian statue of Maj. Gen. Oliver O. Howard, who fortified the hill. The elevated position also offers excellent panoramic views of the broader battlefield.

    Is Cemetery Hill suitable for visitors with limited mobility or using wheelchairs?

    While the intro mentions the terrain involves walking paths across a gently sloped hill, making it generally accessible, specific information on wheelchair accessibility for all areas is not detailed. The main pathways around the Gettysburg National Cemetery and key monuments are often paved or well-maintained, but some areas of the battlefield may involve uneven ground or steeper inclines. It's advisable to check with the Gettysburg National Military Park visitor center for the most current accessibility information regarding specific trails and features.

    What is the typical elevation gain and terrain difficulty for exploring Cemetery Hill?

    Cemetery Hill rises approximately 80 feet (24 meters) above the town center, reaching about 503 feet (153 meters) above sea level. The terrain is generally described as gently sloped, making it suitable for most visitors. While there isn't significant elevation gain that would classify it as a strenuous hike, exploring the various monuments and features involves walking on paths that can be uneven in places. Comfortable footwear is recommended for a pleasant experience.

    Are dogs allowed on Cemetery Hill and within the Gettysburg National Military Park?

    Yes, dogs are generally permitted on the grounds of Gettysburg National Military Park, including Cemetery Hill, provided they are kept on a leash no longer than six feet and owners clean up after them. However, pets are typically not allowed inside park buildings, museums, or the National Cemetery itself. Always check the official park regulations before your visit for any specific restrictions or updates.

    How crowded does Cemetery Hill get, especially during peak seasons or weekends?

    As a significant historical site within the Gettysburg National Military Park, Cemetery Hill can experience high visitor numbers, particularly during summer, fall foliage season, and on weekends or battle anniversary dates. To enhance a reflective experience and avoid larger crowds, arriving earlier in the morning or later in the afternoon is often recommended. Visiting during the spring or late fall can also offer a more tranquil experience with pleasant weather.

    Are there any specific permits or fees required to visit Cemetery Hill?

    There is generally no entrance fee to access the grounds of Cemetery Hill or the broader Gettysburg National Military Park for self-guided exploration. However, some specific attractions within the park, such as the Gettysburg National Military Park Museum and Visitor Center or certain guided tours, may have associated fees. Parking is available nearby, and while there isn't a specific permit needed for general visitation, always check the official park website for any updated information on fees or special event requirements.

    What public transport options are available to reach Cemetery Hill?

    While Gettysburg itself has limited public transportation options, visitors can typically reach the town via regional bus services from larger cities. Once in Gettysburg, Cemetery Hill is centrally located and can be accessed by walking from the downtown area. For exploring the wider battlefield, options like licensed battlefield guides, bus tours, or personal vehicles are common. Check local Gettysburg transportation services for specific routes and schedules.

    Can I visit Cemetery Hill during the winter, and what are the conditions like?

    Cemetery Hill is open year-round, including during the winter months. While the landscape takes on a stark beauty, visitors should be prepared for cold temperatures, potential snow, and ice. Paths may be slippery, and some facilities might have reduced hours. Dressing in warm layers and wearing appropriate winter footwear is essential. Winter visits can offer a unique, quieter perspective of the battlefield, though some services may be limited.

    Are there cafes, pubs, or accommodation options conveniently located near Cemetery Hill?

    Yes, Cemetery Hill is situated just south of downtown Gettysburg, which offers a variety of amenities. Within walking or a short driving distance, you'll find numerous cafes, restaurants, pubs, and diverse accommodation options ranging from historic inns to modern hotels. The proximity to the town center makes it convenient for visitors to find dining and lodging after exploring the historical site.

    What is the historical significance of Cemetery Hill beyond the Battle of Gettysburg?

    Beyond its crucial role in the Battle of Gettysburg, Cemetery Hill is also home to the Gettysburg National Cemetery, established after the battle as a final resting place for Union soldiers. This cemetery gained immense historical importance as the site where President Abraham Lincoln delivered his iconic Gettysburg Address on November 19, 1863. This event transformed the hill into a symbol of national unity and sacrifice, solidifying its place as sacred ground in American history.

    Other Popular Places to Check Out

    Gettysburg Battlefield Historic District

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