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Germany
North Rhine-Westphalia

Arnsberg District

Hochsauerlandkreis
Schmallenberg

Wilzenberg Summit Cross

Highlight • Monument

Wilzenberg Summit Cross

Hiking

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Mountain biking

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The Hochkreuz Wilzenberg is a prominent 28-meter tall steel monument situated atop the historic Wilzenberg mountain, near Grafschaft in Schmallenberg, within Germany's Hochsauerlandkreis. Often referred to as the "Holy Mountain of the Sauerland," this significant landmark is nestled in the Rothaargebirge mountain range, offering a unique blend of spiritual, historical, and natural appeal. The mountain itself rises to an elevation of 658.3 meters above sea level, making it a notable feature in the landscape of North Rhine-Westphalia.

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This Highlight is in a protected area

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Naturpark Sauerland-Rothaargebirge

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    August 22, 2021

    Hiking

    Literally a cross to look up to. A whole history preceded this cross.
    The first 28 meter high wooden cross was built in 1972 on the occasion of the 900th …
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    July 10, 2022

    Hiking

    The 28 meter high cross was erected in 1972 to celebrate the 900th anniversary of the monastery and the town of Grafschaft by the local Catholic parish in laminated wood …
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    March 28, 2022

    Hiking

    The history of the cross is also interesting. A section of the old wooden cross is nearby for clarity.
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    Nearby routes

    Best routes near Wilzenberg Summit Cross

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    1. Wilzenberg Chapel – Wilzenberg Summit Cross loop from Schmallenberg

    15.7km

    04:50

    470m

    470m

    Hard hike. Good fitness required. Sure-footedness, sturdy shoes and alpine experience required.

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    Hard

    Moderate hike. Good fitness required. Easily-accessible paths. Suitable for all skill levels.

    Moderate

    Moderate hike. Good fitness required. Easily-accessible paths. Suitable for all skill levels.

    Moderate

    Details

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    Elevation 690 m

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    Tuesday 10 March

    8°C

    3°C

    98 %

    Additional weather tips

    Max wind speed: 21.0 km/h

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    Location: Schmallenberg, Hochsauerlandkreis, Arnsberg District, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany

    Frequently Asked Questions

    What are the specific dimensions and construction materials of the current Hochkreuz Wilzenberg?

    The current Hochkreuz Wilzenberg is an imposing 28-meter (approximately 92 feet) tall cross. It was erected in 2015 and is constructed from five tons of hot-dip galvanized steel, painted anthracite, offering robust weather resistance. The crossbeams are 8.50 meters long, and it is secured by four steel cables.

    What is the history behind the Hochkreuz Wilzenberg, and have there been previous crosses on the site?

    The tradition of a prominent cross on Wilzenberg dates back to 1626. The current steel cross, installed in 2015, replaced a 28-meter wooden cross from 1972. That wooden cross had to be rebuilt in 1980 after falling due to a frayed guy wire, and eventually deteriorated. The mountain itself has a rich history spanning over 2,200 years, serving as a place of refuge and settlement since pre-Christian times, with evidence of Iron Age fortifications and early medieval castles.

    Are there specific hiking trails recommended for reaching the Hochkreuz Wilzenberg, and what is their difficulty level?

    Yes, there are various trails leading to the Hochkreuz Wilzenberg. While the ascent involves some steep sections, making it an intermediate difficulty, the paths are generally well-maintained. Many routes are suitable for hikers looking for a rewarding climb with panoramic views. For detailed maps and route options, hikers can explore the area on komoot.

    Is the Hochkreuz Wilzenberg area suitable for families with children?

    Yes, the Hochkreuz Wilzenberg is considered family-friendly. While some sections can be steep, there are often less strenuous paths available, and the historical and natural features provide engaging points of interest for children. The overall experience of reaching the cross and the observation tower is often a highlight for families.

    Are dogs allowed on the trails around Hochkreuz Wilzenberg?

    Yes, the trails around Hochkreuz Wilzenberg are generally dog-friendly. Many hikers bring their canine companions to enjoy the natural surroundings. It's always recommended to keep dogs on a leash, especially in areas with wildlife or other visitors, and to clean up after them.

    What are the parking options available for visitors to Hochkreuz Wilzenberg?

    While the monument itself is not directly accessible by car, a dedicated hiking car park is available at the base of the Wilzenberg mountain. From there, visitors can begin their ascent on foot. Parking can fill up quickly during peak seasons or on weekends, so arriving earlier in the day is advisable.

    Are there any public transport options to reach the Hochkreuz Wilzenberg area?

    Public transport options directly to the base of Wilzenberg are limited. Visitors typically travel by car to the hiking car park. However, local bus services may connect to nearby towns like Grafschaft or Schmallenberg, from which a longer walk or taxi ride to the trailhead would be necessary.

    What other significant sights or viewpoints can be found near the Hochkreuz Wilzenberg?

    Beyond the Hochkreuz, visitors can explore the historic Marienkapelle (St. Mary's Chapel) dating back to 1633, and follow the Way of the Cross with its 14 stations. A major highlight is the Wilzenbergturm, a 17-meter high observation tower built in 1891, which offers extensive panoramic views across the "Land of a Thousand Mountains" and the Rothaargebirge.

    Is Hochkreuz Wilzenberg suitable for a winter hike, and what are the conditions like?

    While the area is beautiful in winter, conditions can be challenging. The mountain is prone to severe weather, including snow and ice. Winter hikes are possible but require appropriate gear, such as sturdy, waterproof boots and potentially traction aids. Always check local weather forecasts and trail conditions before planning a winter visit.

    Are there any cafes, restaurants, or accommodations near Hochkreuz Wilzenberg?

    The immediate vicinity of the Hochkreuz Wilzenberg on the mountain itself does not have cafes or restaurants. However, the nearby towns of Grafschaft and Schmallenberg offer a variety of dining options and accommodations, ranging from hotels to guesthouses, where visitors can find refreshments and lodging after their hike.

    What is the geological significance or unique natural features of Wilzenberg mountain?

    The Wilzenberg mountain stands out due to its distinct geological formation, rising independently from the surrounding landscape. This unique position contributes to the unobstructed panoramic views from its summit. The mountain's solitary nature also provides a sense of tranquility and detachment, enhancing the natural charm of the area.

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