Highlight • Mountain Pass
Highwood Pass
Road cycling
5.0
(3)
Highwood Pass is a significant mountain pass nestled within Kananaskis Country, Alberta, Canada, renowned as the highest paved road in the entire country. Reaching an impressive elevation of 2,206 meters, this iconic landmark lies within Peter Lougheed Provincial Park, west of the majestic Mount Rae and Mount Arethusa of the Misty Range. It is traversed by Alberta Highway 40, also known as the Kananaskis Trail, which offers access to breathtaking alpine scenery and serves as the origin of the Highwood River.
Visitors consistently praise Highwood Pass for its unparalleled panoramic vistas and the unique experience of driving or cycling through such high-altitude terrain. The scenic route provides a gateway to extraordinary geological features, showcasing ancient rock layers twisted and folded into the ridgelines of the Canadian Rockies. Many are drawn to the area for its vibrant alpine meadows, which burst with wildflowers in early summer, creating a truly picturesque setting.
Before embarking on your journey, it's essential to be prepared for alpine conditions. While there is ample Highwood Pass parking and restrooms available at the summit near the Highwood Meadows Trailhead, weather can change rapidly. Layered clothing and sturdy footwear are recommended for exploring the trails. Wildlife is abundant, so keeping a respectful distance and carrying bear spray is always wise. A Kananaskis Conservation Pass is required for vehicle access to the area.
The best time to visit Highwood Pass for cycling is typically in early June, before the annual road closure to vehicles lifts around June 15th, offering a unique car-free experience. Throughout the summer, the pass is a haven for hikers, cyclists, and wildlife enthusiasts. The area provides excellent opportunities for observing diverse wildlife, including bighorn sheep, elk, and occasionally bears, making it a prime spot for nature photography and wildlife viewing.
The Highwood Pass area offers a variety of popular trails and routes for all skill levels. For instance, the Highwood Meadows trail near the summit is wheelchair accessible, providing an easy way to experience the alpine environment. More challenging hikes include Ptarmigan Cirque and Arethusa Cirque, which lead to stunning natural features and viewpoints. Cyclists often tackle the climb from either the south gate (37 kilometers with a gradual ascent) or the north gate (20 kilometers with a stiffer climb) to reach the summit.
Many visitors share memorable moments of spotting bighorn sheep grazing near the roadside or catching a glimpse of a bear in the distance. The feeling of reaching the highest paved road in Canada, surrounded by towering peaks and vast skies, is a standout experience. The vibrant wildflowers in the alpine meadows and the crisp mountain air contribute to an unforgettable visit, making it a truly special place for outdoor enthusiasts.
Whether you're seeking challenging hikes, a scenic drive, or a unique cycling adventure, Highwood Pass offers a wealth of options. Explore the various Highwood Pass popular trails routes and discover the diverse terrain and natural features of this remarkable region. With komoot, you can easily plan your visit, find detailed route information, and prepare for an incredible journey through one of Canada's most spectacular mountain passes.
Access to this Highlight may be restricted or limited.
Check ahead to confirm restricted segments are open to the public.
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February 25, 2026
February 22, 2024
Road cycling
June 15, 2021
Road cycling
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Nearby routes
Best routes near Highwood Pass
3
hikers
38.9km
10:48
720m
720m
Hard hike. Very good fitness required. Easily-accessible paths. Suitable for all skill levels.
Details
Informations
Elevation 2,190 m
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Thursday 21 May
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-5°C
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Additional weather tips
Max wind speed: 6.0 km/h
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Frequently Asked Questions
When is Highwood Pass typically closed to vehicle traffic?
Highwood Pass is generally closed to vehicle traffic annually from December 1 to June 14. This closure is primarily for wildlife protection during migration and birthing seasons, and due to heavy snowfall. During the early part of this closure period, especially in early June, the car-free road becomes a popular destination for cyclists.
Are there any family-friendly or beginner-level hikes at Highwood Pass?
Yes, Highwood Pass offers options suitable for families and beginners. The Highwood Meadows trail near the summit is notably wheelchair accessible, providing an easy way to experience the alpine environment. For slightly more adventurous but still manageable options, trails like Elbow Lake are often recommended.
What kind of wildlife can I expect to see at Highwood Pass, and what safety precautions should I take?
Highwood Pass is a vital wildlife corridor, so you might spot a variety of animals including bighorn sheep, elk, deer, moose, and occasionally grizzly or black bears. It's crucial to keep a respectful distance from all wildlife. Always carry bear spray and know how to use it, make noise on trails to avoid surprising animals, and store food properly to prevent attracting bears.
Is a Kananaskis Conservation Pass required to visit Highwood Pass?
Yes, a Kananaskis Conservation Pass is required for vehicle access to the Highwood Pass area, as it is located within Kananaskis Country. This pass helps support conservation efforts and visitor services in the region.
Are dogs allowed on trails at Highwood Pass?
Dogs are generally allowed on trails in Kananaskis Country, including those around Highwood Pass, but they must be kept on a leash at all times. This is important for their safety, the safety of other visitors, and to protect wildlife. Always pack out pet waste.
What are some popular hiking trails near Highwood Pass?
The Highwood Pass area is a paradise for hikers with trails ranging from easy to challenging. Popular options include Ptarmigan Cirque and Arethusa Cirque, which lead to stunning natural features. Other notable trails include Elbow Lake/Edworthy Falls, Picklejar Lakes, and Pocaterra Ridge.
What makes Highwood Pass a unique cycling destination?
Highwood Pass is renowned as the highest paved road in Canada, offering a unique cycling experience through stunning alpine terrain. It's particularly popular in early June, before the road reopens to vehicles, allowing cyclists to enjoy a car-free ride. Cyclists can choose to ascend from the south gate (37 kilometers with a gradual climb) or the north gate (20 kilometers with a stiffer climb).
Are there any facilities or amenities available at Highwood Pass?
At the summit of Highwood Pass, you'll find parking and restrooms near the Highwood Meadows Trailhead. However, there are no cafes, pubs, or accommodation directly at the pass itself. Visitors should plan to bring their own food and water, and find amenities in nearby towns or campgrounds within Kananaskis Country.
What is the elevation of Highwood Pass?
Highwood Pass sits at an elevation of approximately 2,206 meters (7,239 feet), making it the highest paved road in Canada. Some sources may cite slightly different figures, such as 2,217 meters (7,273 feet) or 2,210 meters (7,250 feet).
What are the geological features of Highwood Pass?
The Highwood Pass area showcases extraordinary geological features, including thrust faults where ancient rock layers have shifted to form the Canadian Rockies. These exposed ancient rock layers, once submerged, are now twisted and folded into the ridgelines of Kananaskis Country, offering a fascinating glimpse into the region's geological history.
How long does it take to hike some of the popular trails at Highwood Pass?
Hiking times vary significantly depending on the trail and your pace. For instance, the Ptarmigan Cirque trail is a popular loop that can take 2-3 hours to complete. Shorter, easier walks like the Highwood Meadows trail might take less than an hour, while more challenging routes like Pocaterra Ridge could be a full-day endeavor (5-8 hours). Always check specific trail guides for estimated times and distances.