Column Field and the Tenantry Column have stood as landmarks for over two hundred years, welcoming travelers into Alnwick from the south. They signify the entrance to the historic part of town, much like how Bondgate Tower marks the way into the town center.
The Tenantry Column was set up in 1816 by the Duke of Northumberland's tenants. These tenants, including farmers, mine owners, and factory managers, profited during the Napoleonic Wars due to higher prices for their goods needed by the Army. As times changed after 1815, demand and profits dropped, and tenants found it hard to pay higher rents. The Duke lowered rents by a quarter, a move appreciated by his tenants who then joined hands to build the Tenantry Column.
It's nicknamed 'Farmers' Folly' because of a story that suggests when the Duke saw tenants able to erect such a monument, he raised their rents again. The Duke died before the column was completed so this is just a story.
In 1921, the Duke let Alnwick Urban District Council use the land for £1 a year. This arrangement has been ongoing since then.
In 1922, the War Memorial was placed at the west end of Column Field, and a new road connected the memorial to the rest of the park, forming an island-like space. The boundary wall was adjusted during this time.
Before World War II, Column Field had railings, but these were removed for wartime needs. Now, it's open to everyone all the time. The layout is simple, with three paths leading to the column. An alternative route goes around the back, avoiding the climb, and a newer path runs alongside Denwick Lane. The grassy areas have been mostly unchanged since the column was built. Most of the trees are on the north side, and you get a good view of the column from South Road. Benches, trees, and a few borders have been added over time, in keeping with its commemorative purpose.
Despite being near the town center, its elevation means there are no buildings overlooking it. This gives it a unique rustic charm within the urban surroundings.