Highlight • Summit
Hiking
5.0
(20)
Perched at an elevation of 2427 metres, Ancien Fort de Pattacreuse is a historic summit and a former Italian fortification located in the French commune of Val-Cenis. This remarkable site, part of the larger Mont Cenis massif, offers a unique blend of military history and alpine grandeur, overlooking the stunning turquoise waters of Mont Cenis Lake. Despite its location in France, the fort stands as a testament to 19th-century Italian military engineering, strategically built to surveil the border region.
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July 4, 2020
Hiking
July 14, 2024
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Nearby routes
Best routes near Old Fort of Pattacreuse
4.9
(8)
48
hikers
20.9km
07:24
1,060m
1,060m
Hard hike. Very good fitness required. Mostly accessible paths. Sure-footedness required.
4.7
(3)
17
hikers
Moderate hike. Good fitness required. Mostly accessible paths. Sure-footedness required.
4.5
(8)
27
hikers
Moderate hike. Good fitness required. Mostly accessible paths. Sure-footedness required.
Details
Informations
Elevation 2,430 m
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Monday 16 March
5°C
-6°C
0 %
Additional weather tips
Max wind speed: 4.0 km/h
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The hike to Ancien Fort de Pattacreuse is generally considered moderate in difficulty, primarily due to the altitude and terrain. A common round trip hike, often starting from the parking lot of Saint-Barthélemy Chapel, can be around 14.5 kilometers (approximately 9 miles).
The fort itself is situated at an altitude of approximately 2,385 meters (7,825 feet). While the exact elevation gain depends on your starting point, hikers should expect a significant ascent given the fort's elevated position overlooking Mont Cenis Lake.
While the primary route to Ancien Fort de Pattacreuse often follows a winding mule track, many hikers incorporate the fort into longer loop trails within the Mont Cenis massif. These loops often explore other historical sites or natural viewpoints in the area. It's recommended to consult detailed hiking maps for specific loop options.
The most common starting point for hikes to Ancien Fort de Pattacreuse is from the parking lot near the Saint-Barthélemy Chapel. This location provides convenient access to the main trail leading up to the fort. Parking can fill up quickly during peak season, so arriving early is advisable.
Public transport options to the immediate trailhead of Ancien Fort de Pattacreuse are limited. The Mont Cenis pass area, including Val-Cenis, is typically accessible by bus services during the summer months, connecting from larger towns. However, reaching the specific starting points like Saint-Barthélemy Chapel often requires a car or a taxi service from the nearest bus stop.
No specific permits are generally required for hiking to Ancien Fort de Pattacreuse. The area is open to the public for recreational activities. However, always respect local regulations, especially concerning nature conservation and historical sites.
Ancien Fort de Pattacreuse is generally not recommended for winter hiking. The site is typically accessible from mid-May to late October, depending on snow conditions and the opening of the Mont Cenis pass. Outside of these months, heavy snow, icy conditions, and potential avalanche risks make the trails hazardous and often impassable.
The trails to Ancien Fort de Pattacreuse can be considered family-friendly for families with older children who are accustomed to hiking. The 'easy military road' mentioned by visitors suggests some sections are manageable. However, the overall moderate difficulty, altitude, and length of the hike mean it might be challenging for very young children or those unaccustomed to mountain terrain. Always assess your family's fitness level before attempting the full route.
Yes, the trails around Ancien Fort de Pattacreuse are generally dog-friendly. Many hikers enjoy bringing their dogs along. However, it's crucial to keep dogs on a leash, especially due to the presence of local wildlife like marmots, and to respect other hikers and the natural environment by cleaning up after your pet.
While there are no direct facilities at the fort itself, the area around Mont Cenis Lake and the Col du Mont Cenis offers several options. You can find cafes, restaurants, and accommodation in the nearby villages and along the pass, particularly during the tourist season. It's advisable to check opening times, as some establishments may be seasonal.
The area around Ancien Fort de Pattacreuse is known for its alpine wildlife. Marmots are frequently spotted near the fortress, adding a delightful element to the visit. Hikers may also encounter various bird species and other small alpine mammals.
For a hike to Ancien Fort de Pattacreuse, essential packing includes sturdy hiking boots, layers of clothing suitable for changing alpine weather, sun protection (hat, sunglasses, sunscreen), plenty of water, and snacks. If you plan to explore the fort's tunnels and underground rooms, a flashlight or headlamp is highly recommended.