Nature Reserve Wüstung "Alt Großenfalz"
Nature Reserve Wüstung "Alt Großenfalz"
Highlight • Natural Monument
Nature Reserve Wüstung "Alt Großenfalz"
Mountain biking
4.8
(32)
Hiking
5.0
(1)
The Naturschutzgebiet Wüstung "Alt Großenfalz" is a unique natural monument and historical site located near Sulzbach-Rosenberg in the Amberg-Sulzbach district of Bavaria, Germany. Situated at an elevation of 487 meters, this area preserves the fascinating remnants of the former village of Großenfalz, which was abandoned due to extensive iron ore mining. Today, it stands as a powerful testament to nature's ability to reclaim and transform landscapes.
Visitors are particularly drawn to the compelling story of "Alt Großenfalz" and its remarkable…
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November 20, 2019
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Nearby routes
Best routes near Nature Reserve Wüstung "Alt Großenfalz"
4.6
(24)
90
riders
37.6km
03:05
530m
530m
Hard mountain bike ride. Good fitness required. Advanced riding skills necessary. Some portions of the route may require you to push your bike.
4.6
(25)
93
riders
30.8km
02:33
440m
440m
Hard mountain bike ride. Good fitness required. Advanced riding skills necessary. Some portions of the route may require you to push your bike.
4.8
(6)
9
riders
Moderate mountain bike ride. Good fitness required. Advanced riding skills necessary.
Details
Informations
Elevation 490 m
Weather
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Sunday 29 March
6°C
0°C
98 %
Additional weather tips
Max wind speed: 19.0 km/h
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the historical significance of Naturschutzgebiet Wüstung "Alt Großenfalz"?
The area was once the village of Großenfalz, which was abandoned in 1964 due to extensive iron ore mining beneath it. The residents were relocated, and the village was dismantled to allow for mining operations. After mining ceased, nature reclaimed the site, transforming it into a unique biotope. It stands as a powerful example of ecological succession and the resilience of natural ecosystems after human intervention.
Are there any specific viewpoints or landmarks within the reserve?
While direct access to the interior of the reserve is prohibited to protect its delicate habitats, visitors can observe the unique landscape from a road that encircles its southern and eastern parts. A notable natural feature is a pond that formed due to surface subsidence from the mining activities, which is now a central part of the species-rich biotope.
What kind of wildlife can be observed in Naturschutzgebiet Wüstung "Alt Großenfalz"?
The reserve has transformed into an exceptionally species-rich habitat, home to rare animals and diverse flora that are uncommon in the surrounding cultivated landscape. While specific species are not listed, it's known as an untouched natural haven where various plants and animals have found an undisturbed environment.
Is Naturschutzgebiet Wüstung "Alt Großenfalz" suitable for a winter hike?
The historical context and natural transformation make the area interesting year-round. While the natural reclamation is most vibrant in spring, summer, and autumn, a winter visit can offer a different, serene perspective on the landscape. Hikers should be prepared for potentially cold or icy conditions on the perimeter roads.
Are dogs allowed on the trails around Naturschutzgebiet Wüstung "Alt Großenfalz"?
The perimeter roads and surrounding trails are generally accessible for walkers. If bringing a dog, it is advisable to keep them on a leash to protect the sensitive natural environment and wildlife within the nature reserve, especially given the strict access restrictions to the interior.
What are the typical trail lengths or types of routes available?
The primary routes are circular walks along the road encircling the southern and eastern parts of the reserve. These paths offer opportunities for walking and cycling, allowing visitors to appreciate the unique landscape from its perimeter. Specific trail lengths vary depending on the chosen route around the monument.
How can I get to Naturschutzgebiet Wüstung "Alt Großenfalz" by public transport?
Information on direct public transport links to the immediate vicinity of Naturschutzgebiet Wüstung "Alt Großenfalz" is not readily available. It is located approximately 2.7 kilometers northwest of Sulzbach-Rosenberg. Visitors typically reach the area by car, with parking available along the access roads, or by cycling/walking from nearby towns.
Are there any cafes, pubs, or accommodation options nearby?
Naturschutzgebiet Wüstung "Alt Großenfalz" is a natural monument, and there are no direct amenities like cafes or pubs within the reserve itself. For such services, visitors would need to go to the nearby town of Sulzbach-Rosenberg, which offers various dining and accommodation options.
What is the terrain and difficulty level of the paths around the reserve?
The paths primarily consist of roads encircling the reserve. These are generally considered easy for walking and cycling. The area is categorized as 'intermediate' overall, likely due to the length of potential routes rather than challenging terrain or significant elevation changes, as the elevation is around 487 meters.
Is Naturschutzgebiet Wüstung "Alt Großenfalz" suitable for families with children?
Yes, the area is considered family-friendly. The circular walks along the perimeter roads are suitable for all ages, offering an educational experience about history, geology, and ecological succession. The easy terrain makes it accessible for children, allowing them to observe nature and learn about the unique story of the abandoned village.
Are there any permits required to visit the nature reserve?
No specific permits are required to visit Naturschutzgebiet Wüstung "Alt Großenfalz" or to use the perimeter roads. However, it is crucial to respect the nature reserve's regulations, particularly the prohibition of direct access to the interior, to protect the sensitive habitats.
What should I wear when visiting Naturschutzgebiet Wüstung "Alt Großenfalz"?
Given that activities primarily involve walking or cycling on perimeter roads, comfortable walking shoes are recommended. Dress in layers appropriate for the weather, as conditions can change. If visiting in winter, warm, waterproof clothing and sturdy footwear are advisable.