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Spain
Andalusia
Almería
Rio Nacimiento
Abrucena

Abrucena Holm Oak Forest Trail

Hard

3

hikers

Abrucena Holm Oak Forest Trail

06:37

21.4km

790m

Hiking

Hike the difficult 13.3-mile El Encinar de Abrucena PR-A 15 trail, gaining 2600 feet through ancient oaks and dramatic ravines.

Last updated: February 26, 2026

Tips

Your route passes through a protected area

Please check local regulations for:

Parque Nacional de Sierra Nevada

Waypoints

A

Start point

Parking

Get Directions

1

9.10 km

Abrucena Holm Oak Forest

Highlight • Forest

This holm oak forest is included in the Network of Protected Natural Areas of Andalusia, with the figures of Sierra Nevada Natural and National Park. It can be visited in spring, summer and autumn.

Translated by Google •

Tip by

2

20.3 km

The path of the Jairola ditch is a panoramic path that passes through the ravine of the Arroyo de los Santos and offers a privileged view of the town of Abrucena.

Translated by Google •

Tip by

3

21.2 km

Abrucena

Highlight • Settlement

This town, belonging to the Los Filabres-Tabernas region, is part of the province of Almería, although it is very close to that of Granada. It is located on the northern slope of Sierra Nevada.

Translated by Google •

Tip by

B

21.4 km

End point

Parking

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Way Types & Surfaces

Way Types

12.3 km

4.51 km

3.33 km

1.24 km

Surfaces

9.54 km

6.18 km

4.51 km

1.16 km

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Elevation

Elevation

Nothing selected – click and drag below to see the stats for a specific part of the route.

Highest point (1,670 m)

Lowest point (960 m)

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Weather

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Wednesday 20 May

29°C

9°C

0 %

Additional weather tips

Max wind speed: 14.0 km/h

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This route was planned by komoot.

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Frequently Asked Questions

How long does it typically take to hike the El Encinar de Abrucena – circular from Abrucena (PR-A 15) trail?

The komoot tour data suggests an average duration of approximately 6 hours and 37 minutes for this 21.4 km circular hike. However, due to its moderate to hard difficulty and significant elevation changes, some hikers might complete it in around 4.5 hours, while others could take longer, up to 6-7 hours, depending on fitness levels and stops.

Is the El Encinar de Abrucena (PR-A 15) trail suitable for beginners?

No, this trail is generally considered moderate to hard. With a distance of over 21 km and an elevation gain of nearly 800 meters, including steep sections and varied terrain, it requires a good to very good level of fitness. Beginners might find it too challenging.

Where does the El Encinar de Abrucena (PR-A 15) trail start, and is there parking available?

While the trail officially starts about 2.5 km from Abrucena at Puntal del Haza Pepe Gómez, it is easily accessible from the town of Abrucena itself. You can usually find parking within Abrucena, and then walk to connect with the official route.

What kind of terrain can I expect on this route?

The route features diverse terrain, including forest tracks, some footpaths, and occasional stretches of road. You'll traverse repopulated pine groves, areas with ancient oak trees, and follow parts of the Nacimiento river. Expect steep sections, especially in ravines like the Barranco del Diablo, and a significant steep descent towards the end.

What are the main landmarks and viewpoints along the El Encinar de Abrucena trail?

The trail offers spectacular views of the Tautila hill, the Sierra de los Filabres, and the fertile Vega de Abrucena. Key highlights include the Abrucena Holm Oak Forest, the dramatic waterfalls in Barranco del Diablo, and natural viewpoints like "Cuerda de la Mina" and "Tajo de los Cejes." You'll also pass by the partially ruined "Escuelas de las Chozas" and the "Cemetery of the Moors."

Does this trail intersect with other well-known hiking routes?

Yes, sections of the El Encinar de Abrucena (PR-A 15) trail coincide with parts of the longer GR Sulayr route. It also covers significant portions of the 'Encinar de Abrucena' trail (96%) and 'Transnevada Ruta C' (57%), as well as 'Transnevada (Stage 3 / 8)' (35%).

Is the El Encinar de Abrucena (PR-A 15) trail dog-friendly?

While the trail passes through natural areas, including parts of the Sierra Nevada National Park, it's generally advisable to keep dogs on a leash to protect local wildlife and ensure their safety on steep or challenging sections. Always check specific park regulations for any updates.

Do I need a permit or pay an entrance fee to hike in the Sierra Nevada National Park?

Generally, there is no entrance fee or permit required for hiking on established trails like the PR-A 15 within the Sierra Nevada National Park. However, specific activities or access to certain protected areas might require permits. It's always a good idea to check the official park website for the latest regulations before your visit.

What is the best time of year to hike the El Encinar de Abrucena (PR-A 15) trail?

The best times to hike this trail are typically spring (April-May) and autumn (September-October). During these seasons, temperatures are milder, and the scenery is vibrant. Summer can be very hot, especially at lower elevations, while winter may bring snow to higher sections, making conditions more challenging.

Is there water available along the trail?

Yes, the "La Roza" Recreational Area, which is along the route, offers amenities including fountains where you can replenish your water supply. It's still recommended to carry sufficient water, especially on a long and challenging hike like this.

What should I bring for a hike on the El Encinar de Abrucena (PR-A 15) trail?

Given the trail's length and difficulty, you should bring plenty of water, snacks, appropriate hiking footwear with good ankle support, layers of clothing suitable for changing weather conditions, sun protection (hat, sunscreen), a map or GPS device, and a first-aid kit. Trekking poles can also be very helpful on the steep ascents and descents.

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