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마지막 업데이트: 2월 18, 2026

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Here stood the magnificent walls of Landskron Castle, which was built in the 16th century. Today only parts of it are left. From the castle ruins you have a wonderful …

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The Schwabsburg was probably founded around 1210 and was first mentioned in 1257 in a royal document by Richard von Cornwall as the base of the Hohenstaufen rule on the Rhine.

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On the archway of Sörgenloch Castle is the coat of arms of Barons Köth von Wanscheid from the 18th century.
The history of Sörgenloch Castle goes back to the 12th …

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The former Dalberg-Herding Castle was built in 1830 on the site of the former Carthusian Court. The house chapel was decorated with wall and ceiling paintings in the Nazarene style …

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1월 31, 2025, Schloss Dalberg-Herding

The Dalberg (von Cronenberg) noble estate used to stand on the site of today's malt factory. At the beginning of the 19th century, the Barons von Herding became the owners of the Dalberg estate. On October 1, 1836, the foundation stone for the construction of the Herding castle was laid. A memorial stone can still be found in the cellar of the malthouse. Baroness Ursula von Herding, née von Ysenburg, had the castle built between 1839 and 1842. We can be happy and grateful that the owners of the various malthouses have preserved the gem for us in such good condition

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The former country hotel has become a retirement home

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On the archway of Sörgenloch Castle is the coat of arms of Barons Köth von Wanscheid from the 18th century. The history of Sörgenloch Castle goes back to the 12th century. At that time, the place was owned by the St. Alban Monastery in Mainz and was more of an estate with a few residential buildings than a real town as we know it today. The estate's task was to supply the monastery with food and money through the so-called "tithe". However, it is unknown who managed the estate on behalf of the monastery. The place attracted attention around the same time that Sörgenloch Castle was built. At that time, coins and vessels from the Iron Age and antiquity were found. The Celts and the Romans had also already settled here. The place around Sörgenloch Castle gained economic importance as an important place of pilgrimage in the 17th century. The money of the pilgrims who came to visit was also responsible for the fact that a simple manor house could be turned into the castle we see today a good 100 years later. The small Renaissance-style castle was built by the Köth-Wanscheid family, who ruled the town in the 18th century. Sörgenloch Castle is no longer owned by the local lords, but is run privately as a restaurant. Also part of the castle, but now independent, are the Catholic rectory and a second, former castle.

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The former Dalberg-Herding Castle was built in 1830 on the site of the former Carthusian Court. The house chapel was decorated with wall and ceiling paintings in the Nazarene style by Jakob Götzenberger from 1839-42. It is a simple, classicist building at Rheinstrasse 10. Today it is part of the malt factory. The paintings in the house chapel, which were never used because the person who commissioned them died very soon, have retained their fresh colors. They depict John on Patmos, Mary Magdalene, the Coronation of Mary with three saints and three theological virtues, and the Adoration of Christ. Source: https://www.regionalgeschichte.net/rheinhessen/nierstein/kulturdenkmaeler/schloss.html

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Only one freestanding tower remains of the former Schwabsburg Castle. This tower, made of massive, bossed ashlars, was once the keep of the complex. Located on a Roman military road leading to Mommenheim, it once served to protect and maintain the power of the Hohenstaufen dynasty in and around Nierstein and Oppenheim. Where the castle was built is unknown, but a connection to the construction of Landskron Castle in Oppenheim is suspected, which suggests a date between 1125 and 1245. These buildings were destroyed by the Spanish in 1620 during the Thirty Years' War. Although no further remains of the complex exist, old sources mention a dining hall, a curtain wall, and various residential and commercial buildings. https://www.rheinhessen.de/a-burg-schwabsburg

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Here you can find information about Landskron Castle: https://de.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burg_Landskron_(Oppenheim)

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story Before Landskron Castle was built, there was probably a Salic or Hohenstaufen fortification on the same site, which was owned by King Henry V and destroyed in 1118 by troops of Archbishop Adalbert of Mainz. The castle itself was probably built in the early 13th century. The oldest surviving written mention of the "Reichsburg Oppenheim" comes from 1244. This castle was destroyed in 1257 and 1275 by the citizens of Oppenheim in a dispute with the Burgmannen over their privileges. However, Rudolf von Habsburg forced the citizens to rebuild the castle by 1281. In 1375 Emperor Charles IV pledged the castle to Ruprecht von der Pfalz. Accordingly, Ruprecht had the castle expanded. He was succeeded by his grandson Ruprecht III. as the owner of the castle, who also died there. In 1615, Elector Frederick V had the castle rebuilt like a palace. The castle burned down in the Thirty Years' War during the town fire in Oppenheim

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Schwabsburg: a bold little town with an impressive castle, the town meanders through the valley like a snake below the castle and, thanks to its layout, retains its historical independence despite being incorporated into Nierstein.

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Schwabsburger Schlossturm, aka "Rabenturm"

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Somewhat remote from the hustle and bustle in Nierstein, about 3 km inland from the Rhine, lies the district of Schwabsburg with the castle of the same name. The castle towers attractively above the village and offers beautiful views of the surrounding area. Not spectacular, but very pleasantly quiet and tranquil.

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From the impressive castle ruins you have a great view over Oppenheim and the Rhine plain 👍 https://www.regionalgeschichte.net/rheinhessen/oppenheim/kulturdenkmaeler/burg-landskron.html

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Fantastic view of the castle ruins when the weather is nice.

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Today Chester and I were there for the first time. Monday morning, around 10:30 a.m. and apart from two selfie queens, we had the ruin dreamily all to ourselves 🍀 I recommend everyone who has the opportunity to just drop by and enjoy this breathtakingly beautiful view. In any case, I took a break there and ate my bread wonderfully in the shade with a view of the mountain road. :) Incidentally, the ascent is not too strenuous! Anyone who is untrained and / or takes enough time to walk will get up there well and easily :) Little effort for so much beauty!

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A very beautiful ruin, always worth a visit

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The ruin is so great, it's worth it in every season

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The now free-standing tower of the Schwabsburg ruins was once the keep of a complete castle complex. Who built it is unknown. It is assumed that the Schwabsburg was built in connection with the construction of the new castle in Oppenheim after 1118, i.e. in the early Hohenstaufen era (1125-1245 / 50). The Schwabsburg was located on a Roman military road leading to Mommenheim and, in conjunction with Oppenheim Castle (later Landskrone Castle), served to protect the imperial property and to expand the power of the Hohenstaufen in and around Nierstein. While the keep with its humpback blocks has been preserved almost in its entirety, there are no remains of other buildings. There is only talk of a dining room and a fish pond in written sources. The curtain wall and the attached residential and commercial buildings, which formerly stood around the keep in the square, disappeared when the castle was sold for demolition in 1799. The kings transferred the management of the castle to a family that named themselves after the castle and was mentioned in 1246. The castle itself is first mentioned in 1257, when King Richard of Cornwall enfeoffed the Rhine Count Werner with Schwabsburg and Groß-Winternheim. The feudal relationship did not last long, because as early as 1274 and 1276, Philipp the Elder. from Hohenfels documents on the Schwabsburg. In the 30 Years War (1618-1648) the Schwabsburg was destroyed by the Spaniards in 1620. According to Brilmayer, the Schwabsburg only sank to rubble and ashes on May 31, 1689, at the same time as the Landskrone Castle in Oppenheim was occupied by the French. The Schwabsburg remained with the other places in the Electoral Palatinate until the end of the 18th century.

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Before Landskron Castle was built, there was probably a Salic or Hohenstaufen fortification on the same site, which was owned by King Heinrich V and destroyed in 1118 by the troops of Archbishop Adalbert of Mainz. The castle itself was probably built in the early 13th century. The oldest surviving written mention of the "Reichsburg Oppenheim" comes from 1244. This castle was destroyed in 1257 and 1275 by the citizens of Oppenheim in a dispute with the Burgmannen over their privileges. However, Rudolf von Habsburg forced the citizens to rebuild the castle by 1281. In 1275 the king pledged the castle to Ruprecht von der Pfalz. Accordingly, Ruprecht had the castle expanded. He was succeeded by his grandson Ruprecht III. as the owner of the castle, who also died there. In 1615, Elector Friedrich V had the castle rebuilt like a palace. The castle burned down during the Oppenheim town fire in 1621 during the Thirty Years' War. It was only after the Thirty Years' War in 1668 that the castle received its present name "Burg Landskron". During the Palatinate War of Succession, French troops under Ezéchiel du Mas (Mélac) blew up the keep in 1689. In the years that followed, the citizens used the ruins as a quarry. In the 19th century the ruins became the property of the town of Oppenheim, which in 1875 built a viewing platform on the stump of the keep. In 1978 the castle was transferred to the state of Rhineland-Palatinate. Between 1990 and 1994, the state had the ruins extensively renovated and archaeologically examined.

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A great resting place and a beautiful observation tower with a view of the Rheinhessen vineyards and far beyond.

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The Schwabsburg was probably founded around 1210 and was first mentioned in 1257 in a royal document by Richard von Cornwall as the base of the Hohenstaufen rule on the Rhine.

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Great view of Rheinhessen

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