Highlight (Segment) • Waterfall
Hiking
5.0
(2)
Crabtree Falls, nestled within the scenic George Washington National Forest in Nelson County, Virginia, stands as one of the tallest cascading waterfalls east of the Mississippi River. This natural monument, fed by Crabtree Creek and flowing into the Tye River, features a series of five major cascades and numerous smaller ones, collectively descending approximately 1,000 to 1,200 feet. Located near Montebello, Virginia, and just off the Blue Ridge Parkway, it's a highlight of the Blue Ridge Mountains region.
Visitors consistently…
This Highlight goes through a protected area
Please check local regulations for:
George Washington National Forest
Tips
September 19, 2023
Hiking
November 2, 2023
Hiking
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Nearby routes
Best routes near Crabtree Falls
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Moderate hike. Good fitness required. Easily-accessible paths. Suitable for all skill levels.
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Moderate hike. Good fitness required. Easily-accessible paths. Suitable for all skill levels.
Details
Informations
Distance 910 m
Uphill 190 m
Downhill 40 m
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Tuesday 31 March
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12°C
14 %
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Max wind speed: 19.0 km/h
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The main Crabtree Falls Trail is a 2.5-mile one-way path or a 3.5-mile loop, considered moderate to strenuous due to significant elevation gain and steep sections. For a less challenging experience, a gentle, paved path leads to the first overlook, just a few hundred feet from the parking lot, making it accessible for many visitors. More adventurous hikers can continue along the main trail, which features several overlooks and follows the cascades for much of the hike.
Yes, there is a daily parking fee per vehicle to access Crabtree Falls. Parking is located near the bottom of the falls. It's highly recommended to arrive early, especially on weekends or during peak seasons, as the parking lot can fill up quickly. While there are more spaces than at some other popular spots, once the main paved and grassy areas are occupied, finding a spot can be difficult.
Yes, Crabtree Falls is generally dog-friendly, but hikers should be mindful of the trail conditions. The trail includes steep stairs and winding paths, which can be challenging for dogs, especially when descending or if they are leashed and pulling. The rocks near the falls are very slippery, and some sections can be wet from the spray, so ensure your dog is comfortable with varied terrain and you maintain control.
Hikers should wear waterproof grip shoes, as many rocks near the falls are notoriously slippery and some sections of the trail can be drenched from the waterfall's spray. Given the moderate to strenuous ascent, comfortable clothing suitable for hiking, water, and snacks are also recommended. Be aware of potential wildlife like snakes and active wasps/bees, especially in early spring.
Crabtree Falls offers options for families. The initial paved section to the first overlook is very accessible and suitable for all ages, including young children and those with limited mobility. However, the full trail beyond this point involves a moderate to strenuous ascent with steep stairs and slippery rocks, which may be challenging for very young children or those not accustomed to hiking. Families with older children who are experienced hikers will likely enjoy the full trail.
Yes, safety is paramount at Crabtree Falls. The rocks near the waterfalls are extremely slippery due to constant spray and moisture. It is critical to stay on marked trails and avoid climbing on rocks or venturing off-path, as there have been numerous fatalities from falls. Additionally, be aware of natural hazards such as snakes and active wasps/bees, particularly in warmer months.
While the intro mentions spring through fall as generally good, for a less crowded experience, consider visiting on weekdays or very early in the morning on weekends. To witness specific seasonal beauty, spring offers vibrant wildflowers and ferns, summer provides a cooling mist, and autumn showcases stunning foliage. Winter can transform the falls into a glistening icy wonderland, but trails may be more challenging due to ice.
Beyond the impressive cascades themselves, the trail winds through a beautiful hardwood forest, offering views of abundant ferns and wildflowers, especially near the base where the water spray creates a lush ecosystem. Hikers will find several stopping points with spectacular vistas of the falls and the Tye River Valley. At the middle of the falls, the water flattens into small ponds and streams, providing a unique spot to cross and enjoy a snack amidst the natural beauty.
Crabtree Falls is believed to be named after William Crabtree, who settled in the area in 1777. The land was historically owned by the Fitzgerald family, descendants of a Revolutionary War pension recipient, and their family cemetery is near the trailhead. In the late 1960s, conservationists, led by L.A. Snead, prevented the development of a resort at the falls, securing the land for the National Forest System in 1968 and preserving it for public enjoyment.
Crabtree Falls is often credited with being 1,200 feet high, but topographic maps suggest the total drop is closer to 1,000 feet. It is a series of cascading waterfalls, with five major cascades. The tallest single drop is approximately 400 feet, giving Crabtree Falls the title of tallest vertical drop in a waterfall east of the Mississippi River. However, the title of tallest free-fall vertical drop in the East goes to Fall Creek Falls in Tennessee.
Crabtree Falls is located in a relatively rural area within the George Washington National Forest, near Montebello, VA, and just off the Blue Ridge Parkway. While specific cafes or pubs are not directly adjacent to the falls, visitors can find dining and accommodation options in nearby towns along the Blue Ridge Parkway or in the wider Nelson County area. It's advisable to plan ahead for meals and lodging.