Highlight • Summit
Mitchell Mesa is a striking summit and natural monument located in Navajo County, Arizona, within the iconic Monument Valley Navajo Tribal Park. Rising to an elevation of 2,007 meters (6,586 feet), this prominent mesa serves as a magnificent landmark near the Arizona-Utah border. It is readily visible from Highway 163 and stands southwest of the famous West and East Mitten Buttes, considered by the Navajo people as one of the "door posts" to Monument Valley.
What draws many to Mitchell…
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Elevation 2,000 m
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Direct hiking access to the summit of Mitchell Mesa is generally restricted as it lies within the Monument Valley Navajo Tribal Park. While the mesa is a prominent landmark, most visitors appreciate its grandeur from designated viewpoints along the park's scenic Valley Drive or from the Monument Valley visitor center. Specific public trails to the summit are not detailed, and any access would likely require special arrangements or guided tours within the tribal park.
Mitchell Mesa is composed of three primary geological strata. The base consists of slope-forming Organ Rock Shale, followed by cliff-forming De Chelly Sandstone, and is capped by the Moenkopi Formation and a 50-foot thick Shinarump Conglomerate. These rocks range in age from Permian at the bottom to Late Triassic at the top, lying almost horizontally over a small anticline. This differential erosion of these layers is responsible for Monument Valley's distinctive formations.
The 'Three Sisters' are iconic De Chelly Sandstone spires located on the southeast tip of Mitchell Mesa. They include the South Sister (6,269 ft elevation), North Sister (6,269 ft elevation), and Middle Sister (6,100 ft elevation). These challenging formations were first ascended by notable climbers in the mid-1960s.
While Mitchell Mesa itself is a landmark, the Monument Valley Navajo Tribal Park, where it is located, has specific regulations. Generally, dogs are not permitted on trails or inside buildings within the park, though they may be allowed in vehicles on scenic drives. For families, the scenic drives and visitor center offer excellent views and photo opportunities. Always check the latest park regulations regarding pets and accessibility for children before your visit.
Yes, the 'Three Sisters' spires on the southeast tip of Mitchell Mesa are known for their challenging climbing routes. These were first ascended by prominent climbers in the mid-1960s. However, any climbing activity within the Monument Valley Navajo Tribal Park would require specific permits and arrangements, and is generally not open to the public without authorized guides.
Mitchell Mesa is located within the Monument Valley Navajo Tribal Park. The Monument Valley visitor center, approximately 0.75 miles (1.21 km) north of the mesa, typically offers basic amenities like restrooms, a gift shop, and sometimes a cafe or restaurant. For accommodation, there are lodges and campgrounds available within or just outside the tribal park, offering stunning views of the surrounding landscape. It's advisable to book accommodation well in advance, especially during peak seasons.
The name 'Mitchell' is attributed to Hearndon Mitchell, a prospector who, along with Robert Merrick, was warned to avoid Monument Valley in 1879 but was tragically shot and killed there by Utes the following year. Mitchell Butte, located immediately west of the mesa, is also named after him, commemorating his presence in the area.
For a visit to Mitchell Mesa and Monument Valley, essential items include plenty of water, sun protection (hat, sunglasses, sunscreen), comfortable walking shoes if you plan to explore viewpoints, and a camera to capture the stunning landscapes. Depending on the season, layers of clothing are recommended as temperatures can vary. Binoculars can enhance your viewing experience of distant formations.
While Mitchell Mesa is visible year-round, the Monument Valley Navajo Tribal Park is generally open throughout the year, though operating hours may vary seasonally. Beyond the comfortable spring and fall, summers can be extremely hot with temperatures often exceeding 100°F (38°C), making outdoor activities challenging. Winters are colder, with occasional snow, which can create a unique and beautiful landscape but may also lead to road closures or limited access. Always check the park's current conditions before planning a winter visit.
For the most accurate and up-to-date weather forecast for Mitchell Mesa and the surrounding Monument Valley area, it is best to check reliable weather services that cover Navajo County, Arizona, or specifically the Monument Valley region. Websites and apps from national weather organizations are usually good sources. Be prepared for rapid changes in weather, especially during monsoon season in late summer.