Highlight • Natural Monument
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Checkerboard Mesa is an iconic natural monument nestled within the breathtaking landscapes of Zion National Park in southwest Utah, United States. Standing majestically at over 1,990 meters (6,520 feet) in elevation, this distinctive mesa is renowned for the unique grid-like pattern etched into its Navajo Sandstone surface, giving it its memorable name. It’s a prominent landmark visible from the scenic Zion-Mount Carmel Highway (State Route 9), marking a significant feature in the park's eastern section.
Visitors consistently marvel at the…
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Zion National Park
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April 13, 2019
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April 2, 2020
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January 13, 2025
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146km
42:56
2,770m
2,270m
Details
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Elevation -110 m
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Max wind speed: 12.0 km/h
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Checkerboard Mesa is easily admired from the Zion-Mount Carmel Highway (State Route 9). There are several convenient pullouts along the road, particularly on the north side, where you can stop, take pictures, and enjoy the views without needing to hike. This is ideal for those seeking a scenic drive or a quick stop.
The hike to Checkerboard Mesa's summit is considered off the beaten path and requires good physical ability. It's a two-mile round trip with an ascent of 900 feet, featuring steep sections and rugged terrain. Navigation skills are also recommended, as it's not a formally maintained trail.
While the summit hike is challenging, families can enjoy the views from the roadside pullouts. For easier walks, consider other designated trails within Zion National Park that are known to be family-friendly, though these may not directly lead to Checkerboard Mesa itself.
The primary viewing areas for Checkerboard Mesa are from roadside pullouts along the Zion-Mount Carmel Highway. These pullouts generally offer paved or relatively flat surfaces for viewing, making the mesa visible and accessible from a vehicle or wheelchair. However, there are no designated wheelchair-accessible trails directly to or around the mesa itself.
Checkerboard Mesa is located within Zion National Park. Therefore, you will need to pay the standard Zion National Park entrance fee to access the Zion-Mount Carmel Highway and view the mesa. No additional specific permit is required just to view Checkerboard Mesa from the road or hike its summit, but backcountry permits are needed for overnight stays in the park.
The distinctive pattern is a result of two geological processes acting on the Navajo Sandstone. The horizontal lines are remnants of ancient sand dunes, formed through cross-bedding and emphasized by wind erosion. The vertical lines are created by the expansion and contraction of the sandstone due to significant temperature fluctuations (day/night, freezing/thawing) and water penetration, which widen tiny structural fissures in the rock.
Within Zion National Park, pets are generally not allowed on most trails, including the unmaintained route to Checkerboard Mesa's summit. The only paved trail where leashed pets are permitted is the Pa'rus Trail. Always check current park regulations regarding pets before your visit.
There are several convenient pullouts along the Zion-Mount Carmel Highway (State Route 9) where visitors can park to view Checkerboard Mesa. These are typically free, but parking can fill up quickly during peak seasons, especially in spring and fall. Arriving early in the day is recommended.
While the cold semi-arid climate means winter can bring snow and freezing temperatures, Checkerboard Mesa can be visited in winter. The unique patterns may be enhanced by snow caps. However, winter hiking to the summit would be significantly more challenging due to potential ice and snow, requiring specialized gear and experience. Road conditions on the Zion-Mount Carmel Highway should also be checked, as sections can close due to snow or ice.
The area around Checkerboard Mesa, particularly the Checkerboard Mesa Canyon, is known to support local wildlife. Rainwater pools in the canyon serve as a vital water source for resident bighorn sheep. Keep an eye out for other desert wildlife, but always observe from a respectful distance.
Checkerboard Mesa is located within Zion National Park, which has limited commercial services. For cafes, pubs, and restaurants, you would need to travel to the nearby town of Springdale, located just outside the park's south entrance. There are no direct services immediately adjacent to Checkerboard Mesa itself.
The hike to Checkerboard Mesa's summit is a two-mile round trip with a 900-foot elevation gain. The time it takes can vary greatly depending on your fitness level and experience with rugged, unmaintained terrain. Hikers should generally allow 2-4 hours for the round trip, including time for breaks and enjoying the views from the top.