Highlight • Forest
Hiking
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George Crosby Manitou State Park is a unique wilderness park nestled in Minnesota's rugged Northwoods, along the scenic North Shore of Lake Superior. Situated inland from the lake near the community of Finland in Cook County, this expansive state park rises to an elevation of 432 meters and is renowned for its commitment to preserving a largely undeveloped, backcountry experience. It stands as a significant natural reserve, offering a pristine escape into Minnesota's wild heart.
What truly captivates visitors to…
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June 17, 2024
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Best routes near George Crosby Manitou State Park
9.63km
02:41
180m
170m
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Elevation 430 m
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Thursday 2 April
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Max wind speed: 30.0 km/h
The park is known for its steep and challenging trails, designed for a true backcountry experience. You'll find nearly 24 miles of trails, including a section of the Superior Hiking Trail, winding through old-growth forests and along the Manitou River. While many trails are out-and-back or connect to longer routes, there are options to create loop hikes by combining different segments, particularly around Benson Lake and the Manitou River area. These trails are generally considered difficult and require good physical condition.
George Crosby Manitou State Park is primarily designed for experienced hikers and backpackers due to its rugged, undeveloped nature and challenging terrain. The trails feature significant elevation changes and can be quite steep. While short sections near the parking area might be less strenuous, the park generally does not offer easy, paved, or accessible trails suitable for beginners or those seeking a leisurely stroll. It's best to be prepared for a strenuous outing.
Parking is available at the trailhead, but it's important to note that the park is accessed via gravel roads. The park's remote nature means parking can fill up, especially during peak seasons. A Minnesota State Park vehicle permit is required for entry. These permits can typically be purchased on-site or in advance, and they support the maintenance and operation of the state park system.
Yes, dogs are generally welcome in George Crosby Manitou State Park, including on trails and in designated camping areas. However, they must be kept on a leash no longer than six feet at all times. Please ensure you clean up after your pet to help maintain the park's pristine environment and respect other visitors and wildlife.
The park boasts several notable natural features. The Manitou River Cascades are a significant highlight, offering spectacular views as the river tumbles through a volcanic canyon. Benson Lake is another beautiful feature, with secluded campsites along its shores. The park is also home to some of the finest examples of undisturbed northern hardwoods in Minnesota, providing a majestic forest experience.
Visiting George Crosby Manitou State Park in winter offers a unique, serene experience, but it requires careful preparation. Trails can be covered in snow and ice, making them significantly more challenging. Snowshoes or microspikes are highly recommended. The park's remote nature means services are limited, and roads may be less maintained. However, the snow-covered landscape and frozen waterfalls offer stunning beauty for those prepared for the conditions.
Due to its less-visited and undeveloped nature, the park offers an excellent chance to spot a variety of wildlife. Common sightings include deer, snowshoe hare, red squirrel, and beaver. For birdwatchers, species like warblers, ruffed grouse, and spruce grouse are present. There's also a greater possibility of encountering larger mammals such as wolves, bears, and moose, so it's important to be aware of wildlife safety guidelines.
George Crosby Manitou State Park is primarily geared towards a rugged, backcountry experience, and most trails are steep and challenging. It is not typically recommended for young children or families seeking easy, paved paths. The hike-in camping and strenuous trails might be suitable for older, experienced children who are accustomed to challenging hikes and wilderness conditions.
Given the park's challenging and often wet terrain, sturdy, waterproof hiking boots with good ankle support are essential. Dress in layers, as weather can change quickly. Bring plenty of water, snacks, a map, compass or GPS, and a first-aid kit. Insect repellent is highly recommended, especially during warmer months. For overnight stays, be prepared for hike-in camping with appropriate gear, including a camp stove as open fires are discouraged at some sites.
While the Manitou River flows through the park and features beautiful cascades, it is generally not recommended for swimming due to strong currents, cold temperatures, and rocky terrain. The park's focus is on hiking and backcountry camping. For swimming or other water activities, you might find options at nearby Lake Superior access points or other state parks along the North Shore, but not typically within George Crosby Manitou State Park itself.
George Crosby Manitou State Park was established in 1955 thanks to a generous land donation from mining magnate George H. Crosby. From its inception, there was a deliberate decision to keep the park largely wild and undeveloped, making it Minnesota's first park designed primarily for backpackers. This commitment to a rustic, backcountry experience continues today, preserving its unique wilderness character.
George Crosby Manitou State Park is intentionally kept remote and undeveloped, meaning there are no cafes, pubs, or commercial accommodation options directly within the park. The park offers hike-in campsites for overnight stays. For amenities like restaurants, lodging, or supplies, you would need to travel to nearby communities such as Finland, Silver Bay, or other towns along the North Shore of Lake Superior.