Calvert Cliffs State Park

The Red Trail is the most popular, leading 1.8 miles through forested areas to the fossil-rich beach. It's generally considered an easy to moderate hike, suitable for most visitors. The Orange Trail also leads to the beach and offers a similar experience. Beyond these, the park features 13 miles of marked trails that wind through diverse terrain, including wetlands and stream valleys, offering varying lengths and moderate difficulty levels. While specific trail difficulties aren't extensively detailed, the primary trails to the beach are well-maintained.

Yes, there is an entrance fee to Calvert Cliffs State Park. As of current information, there is a per-vehicle entrance fee. No special permits are typically required for general hiking or fossil hunting on the designated beach area.

Dogs are generally welcome at Calvert Cliffs State Park but must be kept on a leash at all times. They are permitted on the hiking trails. However, pets are typically not allowed on the beach area where fossil hunting occurs, to protect the natural environment and ensure visitor safety. Always check the park's official website for the most current pet regulations before your visit.

Calvert Cliffs State Park has a main parking lot available for visitors. Parking often fills up quickly, especially on weekends, holidays, and during peak seasons like summer. Arriving early in the morning is highly recommended to secure a spot. There is a per-vehicle entrance fee that covers parking.

Calvert Cliffs State Park features an accessible recycled tire playground in the picnic area. While the main trails leading to the beach, such as the Red Trail, involve natural terrain and can be challenging due to distance and uneven surfaces, visitors should check with the park directly for specific information on other accessible paths or facilities that might be suitable for wheelchairs.

Calvert Cliffs is renowned for its abundance of Middle Miocene sub-epoch fossils, dating back 10 to 20 million years. You can expect to find over 600 different types, most commonly ancient shark teeth, oyster shells (like Chesapectens), and other marine fossils from long-extinct species such as Ecphora. The best way to look for them is to walk along the quarter-mile sandy beach, especially after storms or during low tide, when new fossils are often exposed. Look closely at the sand and gravel near the water's edge and in small erosion channels.

While Calvert Cliffs State Park itself does not have restaurants or accommodation, the nearby towns of Lusby and Solomons Island offer various dining options, from casual eateries to seafood restaurants. You'll also find a selection of hotels, motels, and vacation rentals in these areas, providing convenient lodging for visitors to the park.

Calvert Cliffs State Park is rich in biodiversity, offering opportunities to observe a variety of wildlife. Over 220 species of birds have been observed in the park, making it an excellent spot for birdwatching. The diverse ecosystems, including forests, wetlands, and the bay shoreline, support numerous species of plants and animals, including some rare, threatened, or endangered species. Keep an eye out for deer, foxes, various reptiles, and amphibians.

Yes, Calvert Cliffs State Park can be suitable for winter hiking, offering a quieter experience with potentially fewer crowds. However, conditions can be cold and windy, especially near the bay. It's essential to pack layers of warm clothing, including a waterproof outer shell, hat, gloves, and sturdy, waterproof hiking boots. The trails can be muddy or icy, so good traction is important. Always check the weather forecast before your visit.

Beyond fossil hunting, Calvert Cliffs State Park offers several family-friendly activities. There's an accessible recycled tire playground in the picnic area, perfect for younger children. Families can enjoy leisurely hikes on the park's 13 miles of trails, exploring diverse ecosystems. A one-acre fishing pond is available in the picnic area (note: a Maryland non-tidal fishing license is required for individuals aged 16 and older). Birdwatching is also a popular activity, with over 220 species observed in the park.