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Italy
Friuli Venezia Giulia
Udine
Aquileia

Aquileia

Highlight • Historical Site

Aquileia

Recommended by 41 hikers out of 45

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    Best Hikes to Aquileia

    5

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    1. From Barbana Island to Aquileia via waterbus and foot

    8.98km

    02:16

    10m

    10m

    Waterbus journey from sacred Barbana island to UNESCO Aquileia with ancient Christian mosaics.

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    Moderate

    Hard hike. Very good fitness required. Easily-accessible paths. Suitable for all skill levels.

    Hard

    Moderate hike. Good fitness required. Easily-accessible paths. Suitable for all skill levels.

    Moderate

    Tips

    December 5, 2023

    A short distance from Palmanova and Udine, Aquileia is a place steeped in antiquity. Born in 181 BC. as a defensive fortress, it gained importance over time until it was called the "second Rome". It is currently famous for its archaeological site and adjacent museum, as well as for the patriarchal basilica of Santa Maria Assunta.

    Translated by Google •

      January 4, 2017

      Although the basilica dates from the 11th century, it was built on previous buildings.
      The wavy mosaic of the floor is significantly older, it dates from the 4th century AD and is therefore about 1600 years old!
      Awesome stands before the pictures and patterns that humans created so long ago.

      Translated by Google •

        January 4, 2017

        Very impressive is the view of the former Roman river port on the Natissa. About him goods were brought to Aquileia in small ships from the larger Adriatic port Grado, which was a district of Aquileia.

        Translated by Google •

          January 4, 2017

          Aquileia was founded in 181 BC Founded by veterans as a Roman military colony.
          At its heyday, before being destroyed by the Huns in the 5th century, more than 100,000 people lived here, today 3,500.

          Translated by Google •

            September 10, 2019

            Aquileia was also connected to the water network from an early age, when the area surrounded by marshland was connected by the channeled river Natissa with the Adriatic coast, which at that time was further away. Towards the end of the 3rd century AD, the second sea connection was added to the Canale Anfora, giving the city an East and West port, two safe havens from storms and conquerors. and irrigation were interconnected. At that time, Canale Anfora was about three times as long as it was today connected to the sea in that direction. Through this canal route, the inland port also gained safe access behind the lagoons, which probably reached as far as Chioggia. This Aquileia was for centuries the most important port of the Adriatic.

            Translated by Google •

              September 10, 2019

              The building was built in the 11th century. The German-born Patriarch Poppo brought architecture from Lower Saxony to Italy as a model for the church. 1021-31, the Basilica of Aquileia was built on the model of St. Michael's Church in Hildesheim, which was built in 1010-33, so only ten years older. However, there is a decisive difference to the German model: St. Michael in Hildesheim is a double-choral arrangement with east and west choir, which gives the whole building a majestic symmetry. This did not seem to correspond to the Italian sense of form; possibly there was no need for a Western apse liturgically. There is no west choir in Aquileia. For a campanile was built.

              Translated by Google •

                September 10, 2019

                The foundation of the Roman city Aquileia was intended to promote the Romanization of the area, but also to bring strategic benefits. From there, in the course of the 2nd century AD, among other things, military undertakings, for example against the Histrians and other indigenous tribes, as well as Dalmatia, began. 171 BC The inhabitants of the city turned to the Senate with a request to enlarge the population, after which triumviri, namely Titus Annius Luscus, Publius Decius Subulo and Marcus Cornelius Cethegus, were sent to Aquileia to settle a further 1,500 families there. 90 BC With the Lex Iulia de civitate Latinis danda, Roman citizenship was granted to all Latin colonies of northern Italy, whereupon Aquileia became a municipium and received its own "constitution". Some time later, the city was then raised to full Roman civilian colony, probably during the reign of Emperor Augustus (31 BC-14 AD).

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                  July 4, 2024

                  Unfortunately, admission to the beautiful church (museum) is expensive!

                  Translated by Google •

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                    Location: Aquileia, Udine, Friuli Venezia Giulia, Italy

                    Other Popular Places to Check Out

                    Basilica di Santa Maria Assunta e Area Archeologica di Aquileia

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