Encampment River Trail

The main access points for the Encampment River Trail are the Oddfellows Trailhead, located about two miles south of the town of Encampment, and the Commissary Park Trailhead, which is further west on WY 70 and then south on FS 550. Parking is available at both trailheads, though it's always advisable to arrive early, especially during peak seasons, as spots can fill up quickly.

The Encampment River Trail runs through the Encampment River Wilderness, which is managed by the US Forest Service. Generally, day hiking does not require a permit. However, if you plan on overnight backpacking or camping within the wilderness area, it's always best to check with the local Medicine Bow National Forest office for any current regulations or permit requirements, as these can sometimes change.

While the trail is most popular from late spring through early autumn, parts of the Encampment River Trail can be accessed in winter for snowshoeing or cross-country skiing. However, winter conditions can be severe, with significant snow accumulation and icy patches. Hikers should be prepared for challenging conditions, potential avalanche risks in higher elevations, and limited access due to snow-covered roads. Always check local weather and trail reports before attempting a winter excursion.

The Encampment River Trail is excellent for multi-day backpacking, offering numerous campsites along the river. The trail extends for approximately 16 miles from end to end, but it also continues south into the Medicine Bow-Routt National Forest for a total length of over 30 miles. This allows for extended trips, potentially covering marathon distances (round-trip) before reaching the final trailhead, providing ample opportunity for a deep wilderness experience.

Yes, the Encampment River Trail is generally dog-friendly. However, as it passes through a wilderness area and national forest, it's crucial to follow Leave No Trace principles. This means keeping your dog under control, preferably on a leash, to protect wildlife and ensure a pleasant experience for other hikers. Always pack out all pet waste and be mindful of potential encounters with wildlife.

The Encampment River Trail is rich in wildlife. Hikers frequently spot mule deer, elk, and Rocky Mountain bighorn sheep. The river itself is home to brook, rainbow, and brown trout, and you might catch a glimpse of river otters. Birdwatchers can look out for eagles, falcons, western tanagers, and hummingbirds, among many other species. Maintaining a respectful distance and not disturbing animals is key to enjoying these encounters.

The Encampment River Trail is primarily an out-and-back trail that follows the river. While there aren't many direct loop options within the immediate trail system, experienced backpackers or those with shuttle arrangements might be able to create longer, more complex routes by connecting with other trails in the surrounding Medicine Bow-Routt National Forest. For shorter excursions, most hikers enjoy an out-and-back journey along a chosen section of the river.

The trail offers a fascinating glimpse into the region's past mining activities. Hikers can discover old cabins, prospect pits, and tunnels scattered along the route. These remnants are a testament to the late 19th-century copper boom that once thrived in the Sierra Madre Mountains, providing a unique historical dimension to the natural wilderness experience.

The lower four to five miles of the Encampment River Trail are generally considered easier and more suitable for beginner hikers or families with children. This section offers a more gentle grade and allows visitors to enjoy the scenic river views and diverse ecosystems without encountering the progressively more challenging and rugged terrain found in the upper 10 to 12 miles of the trail.

The nearest town to the trail is Encampment, Wyoming, which offers limited but welcoming options for dining and accommodation. You can find local restaurants, cafes, and pubs, as well as lodging choices like motels or cabins. For a wider selection, you might consider larger towns in the vicinity, though Encampment provides the most convenient services for trail visitors.

Hiking the entire 16-mile length of the Encampment River Trail (one way) can take a full day for experienced hikers, especially considering the progressively challenging terrain in the upper sections. Many choose to break it into a multi-day backpacking trip, allowing for a more leisurely pace and time to explore. For those doing shorter out-and-back sections, the duration will vary greatly depending on the distance covered and individual fitness levels.