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Iron County

Bell Mountain Wilderness

Highlight • Forest

Bell Mountain Wilderness

Hiking

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The Bell Mountain Wilderness is a federally designated wilderness area spanning 9,143 acres within the Mark Twain National Forest in Iron County, Missouri. This significant natural monument is nestled within the ancient St. Francois Mountains, one of North America's oldest landforms, and was officially designated by the United States Congress in 1980. The wilderness is named after its highest point, Bell Mountain, which reaches an elevation of 1,702 feet (518.7 meters), making it one of Missouri's higher peaks.

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Bell Mountain Wilderness

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    September 11, 2023

    Hiking

    This is a 9,143 acre wilderness with Bell Mountain at the highpoint of 1,702 feet. The wilderness has about 12 miles of hiking trails with outstanding views from Bell and Lindsey mountains.

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    1. Bell Mountain Loop Trail

    19.2km

    05:31

    480m

    480m

    Hike the challenging 11.9-mile Bell Mountain Loop Trail in Missouri's Bell Mountain Wilderness for rugged terrain and panoramic views.

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    Hard

    Moderate hike. Good fitness required. Easily-accessible paths. Suitable for all skill levels.

    Moderate

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    Elevation 450 m

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    Monday 16 March

    -1°C

    -7°C

    29 %

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    Max wind speed: 31.0 km/h

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    Location: Iron County, Missouri, United States

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Where can I park when visiting Bell Mountain Wilderness?

    Parking is generally available at trailheads, particularly for the Bell Mountain Loop Trail. However, as it's a popular area, especially during peak seasons, parking lots can fill up quickly. Arriving earlier in the day is often recommended to secure a spot.

    Are dogs allowed on trails in Bell Mountain Wilderness?

    Yes, dogs are generally allowed in Bell Mountain Wilderness. However, they should always be kept on a leash to protect wildlife and ensure a pleasant experience for all visitors. Remember to pack out all pet waste.

    Are there any easy or family-friendly trails in Bell Mountain Wilderness?

    Bell Mountain Wilderness is known for its rugged terrain and trails that range from moderate to difficult, such as the 11.9-mile Bell Mountain Loop Trail with its steep grades. While there aren't many designated 'easy' trails, shorter sections of the main trails might be manageable for families with older children or those seeking a less strenuous hike. Always check trail conditions and difficulty before heading out.

    Is Bell Mountain Wilderness suitable for winter hiking?

    Yes, the mild Ozark climate allows for year-round visits, including winter hiking. However, conditions can vary, with potential for ice and snow, especially at higher elevations. Hikers should be prepared with appropriate gear, including traction devices for boots, warm layers, and plenty of water. Always check weather forecasts before your trip.

    What amenities or accommodation options are available near Bell Mountain Wilderness?

    Bell Mountain Wilderness is a federally designated wilderness area, meaning amenities within the area are minimal, focusing on primitive experiences. For accommodation, cafes, and other services, you would need to look in nearby towns such as Ironton, Boss, or Potosi. Johnson's Shut-Ins State Park and Taum Sauk Mountain State Park, located nearby, also offer camping and some facilities.

    How long does it typically take to hike the Bell Mountain Loop Trail?

    The 11.9-mile Bell Mountain Loop Trail is considered moderate to difficult due to its steep sections. For an average hiker, it can take anywhere from 6 to 8 hours to complete, depending on fitness levels, breaks, and weather conditions. Some hikers choose to backpack and complete it over two days, utilizing the dispersed camping options.

    What kind of wildlife can I expect to see in Bell Mountain Wilderness?

    The wilderness is home to diverse wildlife. Hikers often report sightings of white-tailed deer, wild turkeys, and various bird species, including pileated woodpeckers, wood thrushes, and ovenbirds. Keep an eye out for smaller mammals and reptiles as well. Remember to observe wildlife from a distance and never feed animals.

    What are the best viewpoints in Bell Mountain Wilderness?

    The most renowned viewpoints are from the summits of Bell Mountain (1,702 feet) and Lindsey Mountain. These offer expansive panoramas of the surrounding ancient St. Francois Mountains and deep valleys. The unique granite glades also provide stunning, sweeping views that are not obscured by dense tree cover, offering unique photographic opportunities.

    What makes the geology of Bell Mountain Wilderness unique?

    Bell Mountain Wilderness is part of the ancient St. Francois Mountains, one of North America's oldest landforms. The area features rugged terrain with steep felsite and rhyolite outcroppings, granite glades, and deep valleys formed from Precambrian igneous rocks that are an astonishing 1.485 billion years old. This ancient geology creates a distinctive landscape not commonly found elsewhere in the Missouri Ozarks.

    Are there any other notable hiking trails near Bell Mountain Wilderness?

    Beyond the Bell Mountain Loop Trail, a section of the longer Ozark Trail traverses the wilderness, offering opportunities for extended backpacking trips. Additionally, nearby Johnson's Shut-Ins State Park and Taum Sauk Mountain State Park offer their own networks of trails, providing diverse hiking experiences within the same ancient mountain range.

    Is dispersed camping allowed in Bell Mountain Wilderness?

    Yes, dispersed camping is allowed and free throughout Bell Mountain Wilderness. This offers a primitive backpacking experience. When camping, always follow Leave No Trace principles: camp at least 200 feet from trails and water sources, pack out all trash, and properly dispose of human waste. Campfires may be restricted during dry periods, so check local regulations.

    Other Popular Places to Check Out

    Shut-Ins Trail, Johnson's Shut-Ins State Park

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