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Natural Monuments

Bulgaria

Pernik Region

Source of the Struma River

Discover
Places to see

Natural Monuments

Bulgaria

Pernik Region

Source of the Struma River

Source of the Struma River

Recommended by 7 hikers

This Highlight is in a protected area

Please check local regulations for: Витоша

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    Best Hikes to Source of the Struma River

    21

    hikers

    1. Fizkulturnik Hut (Kupena, Akademika, Prof. Ivan Staikov) – Siniata Strela Shelter loop from Zheleznitsa

    18.4km

    07:00

    1,150m

    Expert hike. Very good fitness required. Mostly accessible paths. Sure-footedness required.

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    Expert

    Expert hike. Very good fitness required. Mostly accessible paths. Sure-footedness required.

    Expert

    Expert hike. Very good fitness required. Mostly accessible paths. Sure-footedness required.

    Expert

    Tips

    August 7, 2025

    The Struma River originates from here – from the southern slopes of Vitosha, at an altitude of about 2,200 meters, not far from Cherni Vruh peak. Here, among the high mountain grasses and the silence of the Vitosha massif, one of the most significant rivers of Southwestern Bulgaria and the entire Balkan Peninsula begins its journey.

    With a length of about 415 km, of which 290 km are on the territory of Bulgaria, the Struma passes through numerous natural and historical areas. It flows through the Pernik and Kyustendil regions, through the picturesque Struma Valley and the Sandansko-Petrichka Valley, irrigating fertile lands and providing water for people and nature.

    After leaving Bulgaria, the river continues its path through Northern Greece, passes by the city of Serres and flows into the Aegean Sea at the Orphanos Bay. The Struma is an important natural and economic resource, and its valley has been used since ancient times as a natural corridor between the interior of the Balkans and the White Sea.

    Translated by Google •

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      Elevation 2,190 m

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      Sunday 28 September

      9°C

      5°C

      10 %

      If you start your activity now...

      Max wind speed: 3.0 km/h

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      Location: Pernik Region, Bulgaria

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