Name: Bastia Tower of the Castle of the Counts Ghisalbertini De Martinengo
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Italy

Lombardy

Bergamo

Costa Di Mezzate

Bastia Tower of the Castle of the Counts Ghisalbertini De Martinengo

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Italy

Lombardy

Bergamo

Costa Di Mezzate

Bastia Tower of the Castle of the Counts Ghisalbertini De Martinengo

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Location: Costa Di Mezzate, Bergamo, Lombardy, Italy

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Gianni F.

April 10, 2022

Climbed to the summit of Colle Alto 332 m a.s.l. also known as San Geminiano, at the top you can see the remains of a tower "la Bastia" of the Castle of the Ghisalbertini "De Martinengo" Counts.

In addition to a beautiful view of the plain, hidden by the vegetation, you can see a structure with huge boulders and a cistern for collecting water.

You can also see the remains of the walls of the "castrum" at the base of the imposing tower (20 meters, four floors) of the De Martinengo castle (deed of sale of 1045 by Ambrose, bishop of Bergamo).

There are also remains of other more or less visible buildings where the church of S. Giminiano, the Palatium and the well stood.

After a recent deforestation work, the tower can be seen comfortably even at a distance of several kilometers.

Translated by Google •

Gianni F.

April 10, 2022

During the first century BC the Roman intervention gave the Bagnatica area a definitive structure, with the works of agricultural subdivision and water regulation.

In this period, the road layouts were defined, such as the foothill one, while in the area located between the two rivers Oglio and Cherio centers of significant importance such as Cicola, Telgate and Carobbio degli Angeli were established.

The remains of Domus, villas, necropolis and stretches of roads testify the presence of the Romans everywhere.

Of particular interest, for a historical reinterpretation of the territory, the wall structures referring to the Belvedere area and the ruins of Colle Alto.

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Gianni F.

April 11, 2022

The remains of the ancient tower that stands on the top of Colle San Geminiano, is what still exists today of the ancient Castle (or "Castrum") of the Ghisalbertini De Martinengo Counts, who bought it in 1045, becoming the lords of Mezzate ( today Bagnatica).

Originally the tower was inserted in a much more complex fortified structure, surrounded by defensive walls, inside which other buildings were built, including the church dedicated to San Geminiano (no longer existing) and a well, whose remains are still visible.

This castle, like many other fortifications in the area, had a defensive function of the plain, thanks to the excellent view from the top of the hill.

The De Martinengo counts enjoyed a position of power for a long time from the time of the purchase of the Castrum, but the fights between families that took place in the 13th century caused them to fall into ruin, losing all power over the territory.

Translated by Google •

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Elevation 300 m

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Tuesday 7 October

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Location: Costa Di Mezzate, Bergamo, Lombardy, Italy

Bastia Tower of the Castle of the Counts Ghisalbertini De Martinengo

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