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Germany
North Rhine-Westphalia

Münster District

Ruhr Region

Francis Turbine Runner from Pfrombach Power Plant

Discover
Places to see
Germany
North Rhine-Westphalia

Münster District

Ruhr Region

Francis Turbine Runner from Pfrombach Power Plant

Francis Turbine Runner from Pfrombach Power Plant

Recommended by 56 hikers out of 62

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    Expert hike. Very good fitness required. Easily-accessible paths. Suitable for all skill levels.

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    Intermediate hike. Good fitness required. Easily-accessible paths. Suitable for all skill levels.

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    Intermediate hike. Good fitness required. Easily-accessible paths. Suitable for all skill levels.

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    Tips

    May 29, 2023

    The Francis turbine is a universally applicable water turbine named after the engineer James B. Francis from the USA, in which the impeller is flown radially from the outside.

    Today, Francis turbines are mostly designed as spiral turbines. The inflowing water is distributed over a snail-shaped housing, the volute, with additional twist and evenly around the circumference of the turbine before it enters the vane ring. Turbines without this volute casing are referred to as shaft turbines. They are less efficient than spiral turbines and are now only used in small hydroelectric power plants with a low head.

    In Francis turbines, the water enters the impeller tangentially and exits axially. A ring of guide vanes with adjustable guide vanes regulates the inflow of water onto the blades of the impeller, which are curved in opposite directions, which deflects them in the direction of the impeller axis. After flowing through the impeller, the water is discharged through a suction pipe acting as a diffuser in the extension of the turbine axis.

    Translated by Google •

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      Elevation 130 m

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      Location: Ruhr Region, Münster District, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany

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