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Dolmen of the Ravine

Highlight • Historical Site

Dolmen of the Ravine

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The Dolmen del Barranc, also known as Dolmen del Cotó, is a significant prehistoric megalithic tomb nestled in the municipality of Espolla, within the Alt Empordà region of Catalonia, Spain. Situated at an elevation of 212 meters, this ancient site is a protected part of the Albera Natural Park and is recognized as a multiple burial sepulchre, offering a profound glimpse into the region's past.

Visitors are often captivated by the archaeological significance of this historical site, which dates back…

This Highlight is in a protected area

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Espai d'Interès Natural del Massís de l'Albera

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    August 13, 2023

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    Source: ca.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dolmen_del_Barranc

    The Barranc dolmen is a dolmen located in the municipality of Espolla, in Alt Empordà and is part of the Espolla dolmens. It is located in the area of Barranc, very close to the dividing line with the town of Rabós and in a very old passageway, as indicated by the remains of a medieval route that may be much older, which currently remains quite disused, as well as this axis of communication within Albera.
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    1. Dolmen of the Ravine – Sant Jaume Church loop from Espolla

    12.8km

    03:36

    260m

    260m

    Moderate hike. Good fitness required. Easily-accessible paths. Suitable for all skill levels.

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    Moderate

    Moderate hike. Good fitness required. Easily-accessible paths. Suitable for all skill levels.

    Moderate

    Moderate hike. Good fitness required. Easily-accessible paths. Suitable for all skill levels.

    Moderate

    Details

    Informations

    Elevation 270 m

    Weather

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    Thursday 26 February

    16°C

    8°C

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    Max wind speed: 8.0 km/h

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    Location: Espolla, Alt Emporda, Girona, Catalonia, Spain

    Frequently Asked Questions

    What is the typical terrain and difficulty level for reaching the Dolmen del Barranc?

    The Dolmen del Barranc is situated at an altitude of 212 meters within the Albera Natural Park. While the immediate area around the dolmen is accessible, the path leading to it was historically an ancient passage, now quite disused. Hikers should expect varied terrain, potentially including uneven ground and rocky sections. It's generally considered an intermediate level hike, requiring appropriate footwear.

    Are there specific hiking trails that lead to the Dolmen del Barranc?

    Yes, the Dolmen del Barranc is a popular destination for hikers and trail runners, with various routes available within the Albera Natural Park. While the intro mentions it's on an ancient, now disused path, there are established trails that incorporate the dolmen. You can find and plan specific routes that pass by this historical site, often combining it with other megalithic monuments in the Espolla area.

    Is the Dolmen del Barranc area suitable for families with children?

    Yes, the Dolmen del Barranc can be a rewarding visit for families. The historical significance and unique engravings offer an educational experience. However, given the intermediate difficulty of some trails and the potentially uneven terrain, it's recommended for families with children who are comfortable with walking for a period. Younger children might require supervision, especially around the ancient structure.

    Is the Dolmen del Barranc and the surrounding Albera Natural Park dog-friendly?

    The Albera Natural Park, where the Dolmen del Barranc is located, generally welcomes dogs. However, it's crucial to keep dogs on a leash to protect local wildlife and ensure the comfort of other visitors. Always carry water for your pet and be prepared to clean up after them. Check for any specific local regulations or signage upon arrival.

    What are the parking options available when visiting the Dolmen del Barranc?

    While the intro mentions the dolmen is on an ancient path, visitors typically park in nearby Espolla or at designated trailheads within the Albera Natural Park. Specific parking areas for the dolmen itself may be limited or require a short hike. It's advisable to research specific starting points for trails leading to the dolmen to identify the most convenient parking.

    Are there any public transport options to reach the Dolmen del Barranc or nearby Espolla?

    Public transport directly to the Dolmen del Barranc is generally not available due to its remote location within the natural park. Visitors typically rely on private vehicles to reach Espolla or nearby trailheads. From Espolla, the dolmen is accessible via hiking trails. It's recommended to check local bus schedules for connections to Espolla from larger towns in the Alt Empordà region if you plan to use public transport for part of your journey.

    What is the best time of year to visit the Dolmen del Barranc to avoid crowds and enjoy good weather?

    To avoid the peak summer crowds and enjoy more moderate temperatures, the spring (April-May) and autumn (September-October) are generally the best times to visit. During these seasons, the weather is pleasant for hiking, and the natural park is less busy. Summer can be very hot, and winter, while quieter, might bring colder temperatures and potentially more challenging trail conditions.

    Are there any nearby amenities like cafes, restaurants, or accommodation close to the Dolmen del Barranc?

    The Dolmen del Barranc is located in a natural park, so there are no direct amenities at the site itself. The nearest village with services is Espolla, which offers a few local restaurants and cafes. For accommodation, you'll find options in Espolla or slightly larger towns in the Alt Empordà region. It's best to plan for food and drink before heading out to the dolmen.

    How long does it typically take to visit the Dolmen del Barranc?

    The time required to visit the Dolmen del Barranc depends on your starting point and whether you combine it with other activities. If you're hiking from a nearby trailhead, the round trip to the dolmen and back could take anywhere from 1 to 3 hours, depending on the route's length and your pace. The actual time spent at the dolmen itself is usually around 15-30 minutes to appreciate its features and surroundings.

    Are there any other significant historical sites or viewpoints near the Dolmen del Barranc worth visiting?

    Yes, the Dolmen del Barranc is part of a larger concentration of megalithic monuments in the Espolla area, often referred to as the 'Espolla dolmens.' You can explore other nearby dolmens and menhirs, making for a fascinating historical tour. Additionally, the Albera Natural Park offers numerous viewpoints and natural features, providing panoramic views of the Alt Empordà region and the Mediterranean coast.

    What kind of wildlife might I encounter around the Dolmen del Barranc in Albera Natural Park?

    The Albera Natural Park is known for its diverse ecosystems. Visitors might spot various bird species, including raptors. Mammals such as wild boar, foxes, and badgers inhabit the area, though they are often shy. The park is also home to unique flora, especially during spring. Remember to observe wildlife from a distance and avoid disturbing their natural habitat.

    Are there any permits or fees required to visit the Dolmen del Barranc?

    Generally, there are no specific permits or entrance fees required to visit the Dolmen del Barranc itself, as it is an open-air historical site within a natural park. Access to the Albera Natural Park is also typically free. However, if you plan to use specific guided tours or facilities within the park, there might be associated costs. Always check for the latest information before your visit.

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