Highlight • Mountain Pass
Hiking
5.0
(47)
Col des Frettes is a high mountain pass nestled in the heart of the French Alps, within the stunning Vanoise massif. Situated in the Savoie department of the Rhône-Alpes region, this pass reaches an impressive elevation of approximately 2,385 meters (7,828 feet) above sea level. It serves as a significant landmark within the extensive Les Arcs ski area, offering a gateway to breathtaking alpine adventures.
What truly captivates visitors to Col des Frettes are the unparalleled panoramic vistas. From this…
Tips
July 22, 2021
Hiking
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Nearby routes
Best routes near Frettes Pass
4.8
(13)
138
hikers
8.21km
02:31
290m
290m
Moderate hike. Good fitness required. Easily-accessible paths. Suitable for all skill levels.
4.6
(9)
50
hikers
12.0km
04:09
690m
690m
Moderate hike. Good fitness required. Easily-accessible paths. Suitable for all skill levels.
4.5
(2)
51
hikers
26.2km
09:48
1,570m
1,570m
Hard hike. Very good fitness required. Mostly accessible paths. Sure-footedness required.
Details
Informations
Elevation 2,380 m
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Wednesday 8 April
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Max wind speed: 4.0 km/h
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The elevation gain to Col des Frettes can vary significantly depending on your starting point. For example, a popular route from Arc 1800 involves a substantial climb, often exceeding 500-700 meters (1,600-2,300 feet) to reach the pass at approximately 2,385 meters. Routes from higher starting points like Arc 2000 might have less overall gain but still present challenging sections.
While the main routes to Col des Frettes involve significant elevation and rocky, unpaved terrain, making them moderately challenging, there are ways to make the experience more accessible. Consider starting from higher up in the Les Arcs ski area, such as Arc 2000, to reduce the overall ascent. Alternatively, some guided tours from places like Arc 1950 might offer routes tailored to different fitness levels, focusing more on the scenic experience than strenuous climbing.
Parking is generally available at the various Les Arcs resorts, such as Arc 1800, Arc 1950, or Arc 2000, which serve as common starting points for hikes to Col des Frettes. During peak season, especially in summer, parking areas can fill up quickly. Arriving early in the morning is highly recommended to secure a spot.
The primary routes to Col des Frettes involve unpaved, rocky, and sometimes slippery terrain with considerable elevation gain, which might be challenging for very young children or those unaccustomed to mountain hiking. However, families with older children who are experienced hikers and well-equipped could find it rewarding. For a more relaxed family experience, consider shorter sections of trails or exploring the lower-altitude areas around Les Arcs before attempting the full ascent to the pass.
Generally, dogs are permitted on most hiking trails in the French Alps, including those around Col des Frettes, provided they are kept on a leash. However, it's always advisable to check local regulations, especially if you are entering a national park area like the Vanoise National Park, where specific rules regarding dogs may apply to protect wildlife. Ensure your dog is accustomed to rocky, uneven terrain and high altitudes.
In winter, Col des Frettes transforms into a snow-covered alpine environment. It becomes a popular destination for ski touring enthusiasts, but it is generally not accessible for regular hiking due to deep snow, ice, and avalanche risks. Specialized equipment, experience in winter mountaineering, and knowledge of avalanche safety are essential for winter access. The pass is part of the Les Arcs ski domain, so some areas might be accessible via ski lifts for skiers.
Yes, the journey to Col des Frettes is dotted with scenic spots. Hikers often pass by enchanting alpine lakes such as Lac de la Montee and Lac de la Vallee de l'Arc, which offer beautiful photo opportunities. As you ascend, the panoramic views progressively open up, offering glimpses of the Bourg La Maurice valley, Mont Blanc, Mont Pourri, and the Tignes glacier even before reaching the summit of the pass.
The alpine environment around Col des Frettes is home to various wildlife. Hikers frequently report sightings of marmots, especially in rocky, open areas. Keep an eye out for chamois and ibex on higher slopes. Birdwatchers might spot various raptors soaring above. Remember to observe wildlife from a distance and avoid disturbing their natural habitat.
While many routes to Col des Frettes are out-and-back, it is possible to incorporate the pass into longer circular or loop hikes by connecting with other trails within the Les Arcs ski area or the broader Vanoise massif. These typically involve traversing different valleys or ridges. Planning such a route requires careful navigation and an understanding of the local trail network. You can explore various options using a detailed topographical map or a hiking app.
Yes, guided hikes to Col des Frettes are sometimes organized by local outdoor activity providers. For instance, Evolution 2, based in Arc 1950, has been known to offer guided excursions to the pass, particularly for sunset viewing. These guided tours can be an excellent option for those unfamiliar with the terrain or who prefer to hike with an experienced leader.
For the most exceptional views, especially of the sunrise or sunset, visiting Col des Frettes in the early morning or late afternoon is highly recommended. The light at these times often enhances the dramatic alpine landscape. To avoid crowds, particularly during the peak summer months, starting your hike early in the morning is advisable, as the trails tend to get busier from mid-morning onwards.
Col des Frettes is a high mountain pass with no permanent facilities like cafes, pubs, or accommodation directly at the summit. It is a natural, undeveloped alpine environment. All services, including restaurants, shops, and various types of lodging, are available in the nearby Les Arcs resorts (e.g., Arc 1800, Arc 1950, Arc 2000), which serve as base camps for exploring the area.