가장 멋진 성 9곳

Should have been

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Schöner Kirchenbau

interesting

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The former country hotel has become a retirement home

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On the archway of Sörgenloch Castle is the coat of arms of Barons Köth von Wanscheid from the 18th century. The history of Sörgenloch Castle goes back to the 12th century. At that time, the place was owned by the St. Alban Monastery in Mainz and was more of an estate with a few residential buildings than a real town as we know it today. The estate's task was to supply the monastery with food and money through the so-called "tithe". However, it is unknown who managed the estate on behalf of the monastery. The place attracted attention around the same time that Sörgenloch Castle was built. At that time, coins and vessels from the Iron Age and antiquity were found. The Celts and the Romans had also already settled here. The place around Sörgenloch Castle gained economic importance as an important place of pilgrimage in the 17th century. The money of the pilgrims who came to visit was also responsible for the fact that a simple manor house could be turned into the castle we see today a good 100 years later. The small Renaissance-style castle was built by the Köth-Wanscheid family, who ruled the town in the 18th century. Sörgenloch Castle is no longer owned by the local lords, but is run privately as a restaurant. Also part of the castle, but now independent, are the Catholic rectory and a second, former castle.

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Late Gothic fortified church

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The historic building is now home to the Rheinhessen Bicycle Museum. On display are historic running machines and high-wheelers, as well as modern utility and sports bicycles.

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The former Electorate of Mainz official and moated castle was first mentioned in 1112 as "Moseburg". In the Middle Ages, a "bailiff" "resided" there, who from 1417 also temporarily held the office of "land clerk". From the 16th century, it was the seat of an official cellar. At times, it was the residence of Mainz archbishops. The expansion into a "castle" took place gradually, particularly in the 15th century, promoted by Elector-Archbishop Dietrich Schenk von Erbach, who stayed in the castle several times and wrote documents there. During the French period (1792/1797 - 1815), the administration had the defensive parts demolished in 1803. The habitable parts of the building were acquired by the Sala, Bob, von Horix and Appiano families, who supported the new order, during the national property auction. In 1828, the tax collector Ludwig Jonas became the owner of the building and its surroundings for the next few decades, and tried to give it a castle-like appearance. At the turn of the century, the former Jonas property was being discussed for municipal use, but in 1894 it was bought and modernized by the banker Franz-Josef Hassemer (* October 30, 1840 in Gau-Algesheim; † December 27, 1909 in Kreuznach), owner of the Roman Banca Nationale since 1870. October 6, 1911: the widow of Franz-Josef Hassemer (authorized representative Jacob Alexander Weiner, Kreuznach, representative of the Königsbacher Brauerei A.G., Koblenz), sold the castle to Count Hermann von Bocholtz-Meschede (authorized representative Gustav Rading, Wesel). July 25, 1917: After the death of Count Hermann von Bocholtz-Meschede on July 21, 1916, the merchant Gustav Rading from Vohwinkel in the Lower Berg region acquired the castle through a forced auction. Source: https://www.brilmayer-gesellschaft.de/aspekte-der-stadtgeschichte/schloss-ardeck.html

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